• Title/Summary/Keyword: Green Railway

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Multidimensional Scaling Analysis of Inter-regional Public Transit Services: Focusing on Inter-regional Railways (다차원척도법을 활용한 지역 간 대중교통 수단들의 유사성에 관한 연구: 간선열차를 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Yeongmin;Jang, Kitae;Jang, In Gwun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2016
  • As sustainable growth has been emphasized in the field of transportation, the railway system has been promoted as an environmentally-friendly transport mode. However, mode shifts from other transport modes to railway have been sluggish. In this context, to enhance the understanding of railway's competitive advantages and disadvantages, this research evaluates travelers'preferences for public transport modes for inter-regional trips: such understanding should make it possible to formulate effective policy for promoting railways. To this end, passenger recognition of competitive transport modes has been measured by applying multidimensional scaling analysis for six major inter-regional public transport services - KTX, ITX-Samaeul, Mugunghwa-ho, premium express bus, general express bus, and airline. As a result, we can conceptualize the recognition similarity in two-dimensional space, and understand how travelers perceive the six major transport modes.

Selecting of Earth-work Equipment Combination Considered CO2 Emission (이산화탄소 배출량을 고려한 토공 장비조합의 선정)

  • Kim, Byung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1750-1756
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    • 2011
  • After Kyoto Protocol was adopted for green gas reduction, each nations are stepping up efforts to reduce $CO_2$ of a typical green gas. Construction industry also is trying $CO_2$ reduction with the techniques of two types which are software and hardware techniques. The software technique are Passive Design considered green gas emission and the environment impact assessment by LCA. The hardware techniques are adjustment of equipment system and development of eco- friendly material. But, it is nonexistent that a study related to $CO_2$ emission considered detail process in construction industry. This study analyzed the relativeness of equipment combination and $CO_2$ emission by calculate $CO_2$ emission follow to equipment combination on earth-work which is the process emitted most $CO_2$ among railway bedding construction.

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친환경 교통수단으로서 KTX의 역할과 기대

  • Bang Yeon-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.2 s.31
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2006
  • Green gas emissions Trading System(ETS) came into effect in the Europe last year 2005. All transport modes have tried to reduce green gas emission and EU member countries are promoting the use of environmental friendly transport mode to avoid economic loss due to green gas emission. Besides ETS, rapidly rising of oil price and peak oil urge to invest more in the environmental friendly public transport mode and to discourage the use of private cars. The operation of KTX is estimated to bring external cost reduction up to 570 bil. won in 2004 based on European external unit costs of transport modes. This result implies that the expansion of high speed rail network and reconsideration of East-West high speed rail network which is not considered because of weak economic validity is required.

A Study on the Foreign Railway Station Transfer System and Implications for Korea (해외사례를 통한 철도역 환승체계 시사점 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.794-801
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    • 2010
  • Recently the Korean Government is increasing investment and interest on railway in the transportation field as "low carbon and green growth" policy become main national development strategy. While railway competitiveness is weakening over the road from the inconvenient door-to-door and transfer system of railway, it is meaningful to review excellent railway transfer system of advanced countries and adapt their implications for Korea. Their transfer systems like Japan, Hongkong, France, U.K. and German can be categorized in this research as kinds of transfer & connectivity system and transfer facility & flow planning, and, as a result, their implications can be concluded. Also, analyzing transfer system of Korea's main stations and reviewing the difference between Korea and other countries, this paper suggests main principles and directions of urban planning, alignment of rail line, partnership of project stakeholder in the establishment of transfer system in the railway station in the future.

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Design of Hybrid Type Streetlight for Railway Station with Renewable Energy (신재생에너지를 이용한 철도역사용 복합형 가로등 설계)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.2103-2108
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    • 2016
  • Energy saving is as important as developments of green energy and alternative energy. This paper describes design of hybrid type streetlight for railway station with renewable energy as photovoltaic, wind, secondary battery. In designing hybrid type streetlight for railway station, generation energy with renewable energy and reliability is strongly needed to meet the demand of railway station. In order to achieve the high performance of a streetlight, photovoltaic, wind and secondary battery system, PV tracker, monitoring and GUI system with logging function are designed. To verify of performance of hybrid type streetlight for railway station, we have demonstration test to get of generation energy and flow of energy and the results are present in this paper.

Feasibility Analysis on Ground-level Stations and Wireless Power Transfer Technology Applications for Monorail System

  • Hwang, Karam;Chung, Jong-Duk;Lee, Kibeom;Tak, Junyoung;Suh, In-Soo
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2014
  • Subway systems have been a proved method of public transport and are widely used in major cities around the world. However, the time and cost it takes to construct such systems are very high, as it requires underground tunnels. Cities in various countries have implemented monorail systems as public railway transport as it can be more economical and quicker compared to subway systems in terms of construction. In addition, it provides more convenience towards the public as it is not affected to traffic, and also provides an aerial view of the city. However, the overall construction cost for monorail systems is still significantly high, and as a possible solution to further reduce the overall cost, implementation of ground-level stations and wireless power transfer technology has been proposed in this paper. A concept application layout of ground-level stations and wireless power transfer systems has been discussed, using the Daegu monorail Line 3 system as a simulation base. The expected cost for monorail systems implementing ground-level stations and/or wireless power transfer technology has been estimated based on literature survey, and was compared with the current construction cost of Daegu monorail system. Based on comparison, it has shown that implementation of ground-level stations are the most economical, and can be easily implemented for either starting or expanding the monorail line. Implementation of wireless power transfer technology is also economical, but is more feasible when starting a new monorail line as it requires components which will alter the configuration of the train and infrastructure.

Low Carbon operation study through comparing GHG contribution of each stages of railway vehicle (철도차량 전과정 단계별 온실가스 발생량 비교를 통한 저탄소 운영방안 연구)

  • Lee, Cheul-Kyu;Kim, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2010
  • Advanced Railway countries are developing technologies of production and management for low-carbon and green growth of their railway industry to hold a dominant position under post-Tokyo protocol regime through integrated approach which uses environmental quantitative analysis of train life cycle by using LCA(Life Cycle Assessment). On the contrary, Korea railroad industry attempts to make an environmental improvement only for using regenerative energy and improvement in operating energy consumption through adapting reduction weight of material technology and etc. without systematic environmental analysis approaches such as comparing and analyzing energy consumption as well as GHG emission in each life cycle stages of train. Therefore, In this paper, low-carbon management and comprehensive environmental improvement for sustainable development of Korea railway industry through analyzing the result of life cycle analysis in abroad are suggested.

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Enhancement of the green image of the railroad thorough the connected tour of the railroad and the bicycle (철도-자전거 연계관광 활성화를 통한 철도 녹색이미지 제고)

  • Ahn, Jong-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1320-1327
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    • 2010
  • This study is designed to provide a facilitation program of the railroad tourist business that the bicycle is connected with the railroad. The sustainable growth will be achieved thorough the green growth being able to coexist with environment. To deal with the transportation problems -the environmental pollution caused by a large number of cars and the energy depletion, the traffic congestion- in our society is the prerequisites for the green growth. There is the need focusing on the expansion of the green network and the policy implementation of utilizing the bicycle, the formulation of the social consensus for environmental preservation. This provides the opportunity that we create the customer values and reinforce the firm's competitiveness. This study is to propose the plan for accelerating the tourism business connected to the bicycle, and to contribute to the government policy, to boost the green image of the railroad. Approaching in the strategic way to increase the customer's value and environmental preservation, this study will contribute to providing high quality customer service for both of the business performance and the customer satisfaction.

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A Load Balancing Control Method Verification Test For Light weigh electric railway Using Wireless Power Transfer System (무선전력전송시스템을 적용한 경량전철의 부하균등제어방법 실증 시험)

  • Kim, Chan-in;Lee, Chan-Gyo;O, Yeong-Seok;Yoo, Hyo-Yol;Cho, Jung-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2019
  • 경량전철과 같은 대용량 전력 시스템에 무선전력전송 기술을 적용할 때 전력변환장치의 병렬 운전은 필수적이다. 병렬 연결된 전력변환장치의 경우 출력이 공통으로 연결되어 전력을 공급하게 되는데, 이 때 집전 컨버터의 부하균등제어는 각각의 집전 컨버터의 부하 불균형을 막아줌으로써 집전 컨버터의 수명과 효율이 감소하는 것을 막아준다. 본 논문에서는 부하균등제어방법을 적용한 무선 경량전철 시스템을 통해 기존에 제안된 제어기법을 적용하여 검증하였다. 실증시험의 경우 경산에 위치한 한국철도기술연구원 경량전철시험선의 시험용 경량전철을 두 개의 역사를 반복하여 셔틀 운행하여 최대 400kW의 전력을 두 개의 집전 장치가 전력을 균등하게 공급하는 것을 확인 및 분석하여 논문의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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