• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gravity core sampler

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Vertical Distribution of Dinoflagellate Cysts in Sediments from Gwangyang Bay, Korea (한국 남해 광양만 퇴적물에서 와편모조류 시스트의 수직적 군집 분포)

  • KIM So-Young;MOON Chang-Ho;CHO Hyun-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.290-297
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    • 2003
  • To describe vertical distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in bottom sediments from Gwangyang Bay, three short-core sediment samples were collected with a gravity core sampler on 24 August 2001: St. 1 core (27.5 cm) in the northeastern part of the bay, St. 14 core (30.5 cm) in the southwestern part, and St. 16 core (25.9 cm) near Yeosu Sound. Total cyst densities generally decreased from the top of the sediment samples through the bottom. The highest cyst densities were observed at 2-3 cm in St. 1 core, 4-5 cm in St. 14 core, and 0-1 cm in St. 16 core respectavely. Living cysts were observed till the bottom of the sediment samples. The increase of heterotrophic dinoflagellate cyst proportion may indicate that the eutrophication process was recently escalated in the study area.

A Piston Type Free-fall Corer(KORDI-FFC) (피스톤식 자유낙하 주상시료 채취기)

  • 지상범;어영상
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 1995
  • A new piston-type Free-fall corer (FFC) was developed for the sampling of core sediments in aquatic environments. The corer, named "KORDI-FFC", is the modified sampler of the existing FFX with an open barrel gravity corer. It was rested successfully on the muddy bottom in the Chinhae Bay and on the sandy bottom (Mz=3$\phi$) in nearshore areas around the Cheju Island. Several merits found in the unstrument are; $\circled1$ operation on a small vessel without winch and cable, $\circled2$ low cost of construction, $\circled3$ little disturbance of surface sediments during the sampling, $\circled4$ short round-trip time of sampling, and $\circled5$ simultaneous performance of other research works during the lowering of FFC.

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Survey of Sedimentary Environment and Sediment at the West-Northern Site of Chagwi-do nearby Jeju Island (제주도 차귀도 서북쪽 해역 내 퇴적 환경 및 퇴적물 조사)

  • Kim, Hansoo;Hyeon, Jong-Wu;Jin, Changzhu;Kim, Jeongrok;Cho, Il-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2016
  • The sedimentary environment and sediment were surveyed at the West-Northern site of Chagwi-do nearby Jeju Island for the design of the embedded suction anchor system of 10 MW-class floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation system. According to the classification scheme of Chough et al.[2002], the echo type of the seismic profiles using the chirp III was classified. As a results, the center and west-northern area of survey site were proved to be type I-3 where subbottom layer with thickness 5~15 m exists under the flat seafloor. On the other hands, the east-southern area were regarded to be type I-1, I-2 and III-1 where seafloor reflection is much stronger than type I-3. Also, the physical tests (unit weight, moisture content, grain size, liquid limit, specific gravity) were performed with samples taken from 8 fixed locations. It is found that the sand (SP), the sand blended with silt (SM) and the mixture of SP-SM are distributed uniformly on the survey area.