• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gravity acceleration

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A Study on Comparison and Analysis of Motion Sickness Inquiry with MSI Calculation for Training Ship Kaya (실습선 가야호의 멀미도 조사와 MSI 계산의 비교 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seung-Jae;Ha, Young-Rok;Kim, In-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.412-418
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, for better boarding performance and pleasant boarding sensitivity of the ship, comparison and analysis was performed of motion sickness questionnaire with MSI(Motion Sickness Incidence) calculation based on ship motion theory(Strip Method) due to sea condition, incident angle in main sail way, economic speed, and calculation position of the training ship Kaya of Pukyong National University. On theses works, the rougher sea conditions became, the higher total motion sickness rate was occurred. The weights of vertical acceleration and the rates of MSI were higher at the bridge and the accommodation, which were located farther from the center of gravity of the ship. And effects of the vertical acceleration of the ship were increased in rolling then in head sea. In comparison between motion sickness questionnaire with MSI calculation, when the vertical acceleration increased, the motion sickness rate increased. The location to increase vertical acceleration and the location to cause motion sickness were agreed.

Optimal Performance Design for Concrete Median Barrier with Crashworthiness Analysis (차량 충돌 해석을 통한 중앙분리대의 최적 성능 설계)

  • 한석영;고성호;최형연
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.168-178
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an optimal performance design ova concrete median barrier using the design of experiment and crash simulation which is done by Pam-Crash, one of the commercial crash simulation software. A formula of characteristic value was suggested to obtain an optimal performance design considering all of von Mises stress, volume and acceleration at center of gravity of a heavy truck. An optimal design of a concrete median barrier was obtained by the analysis of variance based on design of experiment and crash simulation. A crash simulation with the optimal design was accomplished in order to verify the suitability of the suggested formula and the proper application of the design of experiment. The obtained optimal design was satisfied for a domestic design regulation of a concrete median barrier.

A Handheld 3-Dimensional Motion Tracking Device for Ubiquitous Computing Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 사용 가능한 핸드 헬드형 3차원 움직임 추적장치)

  • Park, Myung-Kwan;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Suh, Il-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1045-1050
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a design experience of a low-cost 6 DOF spatial tracker system where relative low accuracy and relatively long ranges, wireless communication will be achieved by means of low cost accelerometers and gyros with contemporary microprocessor. However, there are two key problems; one is the bias drift problem and the other is that single or double integration of acceleration signal suffers not only from noise but also from nonlinear effects caused by gravity. To be specific, beginning and stopping of hand motions needs to be accurately detected to initiate and terminate integration process to get position and pose of the hand from accelerometer and gyro signals, since errors due to noise and/or hand-shaking motions accumulated by integration processes. Several experimental results are shown to validate our proposed algorithms.

Evaluation of the Identification method of Joint Mechanical Properties Using Isokinetic Movement (등속운동을 이용한 관절계 역학적 특성치 정량화 방법의 유용성 평가)

  • 이창한;허지운;김철승;엄광문
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1190-1193
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the possibility of identifying joint damping property through commercially available isokinetic ergometer (BIODEX). The proposed method is to estimate the damping torque of the knee joint from the difference between the external joint torque for maintaining isokinetic movement and the gravity torque of the lower leg. The damping torque was estimated at various joint angular velocities, from which the damping property would be derived. Measurement setup was composed of the BIODEX system with an external force sensor and Labview system. Matlab was used in the analysis of the damping property. The experimental result showed that the small variation in angular velocity due to acceleration and deceleration of the crank arm resulted in greater change of inertial torque than the damping torque, so that the estimation of damping property from the isokinetic movement is difficult.

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Telematics Specific Horizontal Distance Traveled by a Falling Car

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Jang, Dai-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2012
  • Telematics services include automatic location tracking for emergency rescue, which is available for use in case of a car accident due to falling off roadways. This paper presents a simulation study on how far a car will fall before it hits the ground if it drops off of a roadway due to an accident or a natural disaster. The greatest horizontal distance the falling car can travel is presented in this paper, based on the assumption that air resistance as well as the direction and degree of acceleration due to gravity is negligible. This paper also presents the depth of the dent caused by the car sinking into the ground, the time it took for the car to fall free, and the velocity at which it travelled and horizontal distance it traveled. In this paper, the damage done to cars that crash into the ground and the dangers thereof are graphically represented.

Design of phase tracking feedback compensator for stabilization of single mode fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer (단일모드 광섬유 Mach-Zehnder간섭계의 안정화를 위한 추적궤환 보상기의 설계)

  • 이기완;오문수;홍봉식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 1989
  • Single mode optical fiber interferometeric sensors using phase tracking homodyne detection are typically susceptible to environmentally induced temperature fluctuations and other types of disturbances. In this paper compensator is described, which is a simple and effective phase tracking feedback electronic circuit must be output signal stabilized to achieve maximln sensitivity and linearity of Mach-Zehnder fiber-optic interferomter in the presence of differential phase drift. The phase tracking range of the piezoelectric cylinder in the reference arm is .+-.3.7.pi.rad, and the probe mass about 1 gram in the sensing ann was used for measurements of the gravity acceleration.

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A Study on Vibration Mode of Suspension for AGV When The Container is Carried -A Case of Gravity Acceleration is G- (컨테이너 적재시 AGV 용 서프펜션의 진동 모드에 관한 연구 - 중력 가속도가 G인 경우 -)

  • 주만식;김민주;이승수;최영철;추정근;박정보;김중완;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2000
  • This study is to choose the most proper model for AGV throughout simulation of behavior of suspension to reduce trial and error because there is no AGV treating heavy weight at harbor loading and unloading at home. Therefore, we estimate the vibration modes of the various suspensions applied to AGV, which is over 75 ton included the weight of two containers using the Matlab, one of the simulation programs.

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A design of parallel mechanism to improve the workspace of platform (플랫폼의 운동성을 향상시킨 병렬 기구의 설계)

  • 유재명;최기훈;김영탁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1655-1658
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    • 2003
  • The application area of parallel mechanism is limited in spite of many advantages of that because the workspace of platform is a very small. Thus enlargement of workspace is important issue in design of parallel mechanism. In this paper a parallel mechanism design method is described using commercial simulation program. Firstly strokes of the assembled parallel mechanism's active joints are simulated from kinetic simulation mode to get required workspace, Secondly, dynamic parameters(velocity, acceleration, force, moment) are simulated for the gravity, friction and exit load. Finally, workspace of moving platform is displayed and workspace of area is simulated by motion analysis. The results of this paper will help engineer to design parallel mechanism with optimize workspace.

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Lubricating Properties of Tribo-Coating Film in Ultra High Vacuum (초고진공중의 Tribo-Coating 막의 윤활특성(II))

  • ;;加藤康司
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1994
  • The space world under zero gravity and super vacuum where the space machine works has only friction and inertia. Inertia of acceleration and diceleration is accurately obtained by computing while friction is always in contact surface and unsteady. The sur soundings under super vacuum make surface friction more complicate. [1,2]. Therefore, method to lubricate stably the contact surface for long term in space machine is very important and friction for space machine proves to be true by several accident of space projects. In spite of that accident, method of lubrication and lubricants to keep stablity for long term in space machine have not been established so far. Lubrication for space machine is very important and under developings over the world. In this study we suggest a new lubricating technology, which improves powerful for space machine.

A Study on The Vibration Mode of Suspension for AGV - A Case of Gravity Acceleration is 5G - (AGV 용 서스팬션의 진동 모드에 관한 연구 -중력 가속도가 5G인 경우-)

  • 주만식;김민주;이승수;최영철;추정근;김중완;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2000
  • This study is to choose the most proper model for AGV throughout simulation of behavior of suspension to reduce trial and error because there is no AGV treating heavy weight at harbor loading and unloading at home. Therefore, we estimate the vibration modes of the various suspension applied to AGV, which is over 75 ton included the weight of two containers on 5G using the Matlab, one of the simulation programs

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