• 제목/요약/키워드: Graphical matrices

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THE CANONICAL FORM OF INVOLUTARY FUZZY MATRICES

  • Kim, Chang Il;Park, Se Won
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.615-624
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    • 2014
  • We study special types of matrices. The involutary fuzzy matrices are important in various applications and have many interesting properties. Using the graphical method, we have the zero patterns of involutary fuzzy matrix, that is, involutary Boolean matrices. And we give the construction of all involutary fuzzy matrices for some dimensions and suggest the canonical form of involutary fuzzy matrix.

TG Index, its Graphical Matrix Representation and Application on Polyenes

  • Gumus, Selcuk;Turker, Lemi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.1413-1416
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    • 2014
  • A novel topological index (TG Index) has been introduced. The graphical matrix representation of the TG index includes the use of directed subgraphs for the first time in graph theory literature. The application of the TG index on certain properties of polyenes yielded very well correlation data.

2-D Graphical Representation for Characteristic Sequences of DNA and its Application

  • Li, Chun;Hu, Ji
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2006
  • DNA sequencing has resulted in an abundance of data on DNA sequences for various species. Hence, the characterization and comparison of sequences become more important but still difficult tasks. In this paper, we first give a 2-D ladderlike graphical representation for the characteristic sequences of a DNA sequence, and then construct a 3-component vector, in which the normalized ALE-indices extracted from such three 2-D graphs via D/D matrices are individual components, to characterize the DNA sequence. The examination of similarities/dissimilarities among sequences of the $\beta$-globin genes of different species illustrates the utility of the approach.

공분산행렬이 서로 다를 경우 그래프에 의한 판별분석 (A graphical method for discriminant analysis when covariance matrices are unequal)

  • 김성주;정갑도
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.409-419
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문은 요즈음 국내외를 막론하고 통계학계에서 활발히 연구하고 있는 그래프에 의한 통계적 방법의 일부로서 그래프에 의한 판별분석법을 다루고 있다. 기존에 알려진 Sammon 그래프와 MV 그래프를 바탕으로 새로운 대안의 가능성을 소개하고 있으며 그룹의 수가 2인 경우 실제자료와 모의실험을 이용하여 3가지 그래프의 특성을 비교, 분석하고 있다. 새로운 대안이 해결해야할 차원축소 문제와 로버스트 방법에 대한 앞으로의 과제를 간략히 언급하고 있다.

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A Bayesian Diagnostic for Influential Observations in LDA

  • Lim, Jae-Hak;Lee, Chong-Hyung;Cho, Byung-Yup
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2000
  • This paper suggests a new diagnostic measure for detecting influential observations in linear discriminant analysis (LDA). It is developed from a Bayesian point of view using a default Bayes factor obtained from the imaginary training sample methodology. The Bayes factor is taken as a criterion for testing homogeneity of covariance matrices in LDA model. It is noted that the effect of an observation over the criterion is fully explained by the diagnostic measure. We suggest a graphical method that can be taken as a tool for interpreting the diagnostic measure and detecting influential observations. Performance of the measure is examined through an illustrative example.

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분리된 조작도를 이용한 여유자유도 로봇의 최적 자세에 관한 연구 (Study on the Optimal Posture for Redundant Robot Manipulators Based on Decomposed Manipulability)

  • 이지홍;원경태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 1999
  • The conventional robot manipulability is decomposed into linear manipulability and angular manipulability so that they may be analysed and visualized in easy way even in the case of 3 dimensional task space with 6 variables. After the Jacobian matrix is decomposed into linear part and angular part, constraint on joint velocities is transformed into linear task velocity and angular task velocity through the decomposed Jacobian matrices. Under the assumption of redundant robot manipulators, several optimization problems which utilize the redundancy are formulated to be solved by linear programming technique or sequential quadratic programming technique. After deriving the solutions of the optimization problems, we give graphical interpretations for the solutions.

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셀룰러 오토마타와 객체기반 시뮬레이션 환경에 의한 트러스 구조의 해석모델 개발 (Development of a Truss Structure Analysis Model based on Cellular Automata and Object-oriented Simulation Environment)

  • 김태곤;이정재;서교
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to develop a simulation model for analyzing 2D truss structure using Generic Agricultural System Simulator (GASS). Although the truss is simple structure, numerical methods based on matrix analysis are cumbersome and complicated. This study suggests simple and convenient methods to remove calculating steps for whole stiffness matrices. The simulation environment based on independency of object-oriented components on GASS consists of component development and component deploy stages. A component for a truss structure is implemented based on equilibrium equations at nodes. The simulator can analyze truss structures through deploying components with attributes and links. The examples using GASS show intuitive graphical results of the movements of truss nodes.

AN INTERACTIVE BUILDING MODELING SYSTEM BASED ON THE LEGO CONCEPT

  • Chen, Sheng-Yi;Lin, Cong-Kai;Tai, Wen-Kai
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed an interactive GUI (Graphical User Interface) system to model buildings with an editable script. Our system also provides probabilistic finite-state machine (PFSM) to define the relationships of sub-models with transformation matrices and transition probabilities for constructing new novel building models automatically. User can not only get various building models by PFSM but also adjust the probabilities of sub-models from PFSM to get desired building models. As shown in the results, the various and vivid building models can be constructed easily and quickly for non-expert users. Besides, user can also edit the script file which is provided by our system to modify the properties directly.

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Biplot 이론과 타이어 제조공학에의 응용 (Biplot method algorithm and application in tire engineering)

  • 조완현
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.55-72
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    • 1996
  • 일반적으로 타이어 제조공학에 있어서 측정되는 자료는 여러개의 설계인자와 성능 특성치가 사용된 다변량 자료행렬로 주어지는데, 이러한 자료행렬의 중요한 특성중의 하나는 각 반응값들이 서로 다른 것들과 높은 상관관곌르 가질 수 있다는 것이다. 따라서 본 연구는 이러한 복잡한 성격을 갖는 자료행렬의 분석에 적합한 biplot 작성의 수학적 이론을 알아보고, 또한 각 변수들의 구조적 특성 및 내재한 상호 관련성을 다변량 분산분석 biplot과 다반응치 희귀모형 biplot을 이용하여 포괄적으로 고찰하였다.

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Why Gabor Frames? Two Fundamental Measures of Coherence and Their Role in Model Selection

  • Bajwa, Waheed U.;Calderbank, Robert;Jafarpour, Sina
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.289-307
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    • 2010
  • The problem of model selection arises in a number of contexts, such as subset selection in linear regression, estimation of structures in graphical models, and signal denoising. This paper studies non-asymptotic model selection for the general case of arbitrary (random or deterministic) design matrices and arbitrary nonzero entries of the signal. In this regard, it generalizes the notion of incoherence in the existing literature on model selection and introduces two fundamental measures of coherence-termed as the worst-case coherence and the average coherence-among the columns of a design matrix. It utilizes these two measures of coherence to provide an in-depth analysis of a simple, model-order agnostic one-step thresholding (OST) algorithm for model selection and proves that OST is feasible for exact as well as partial model selection as long as the design matrix obeys an easily verifiable property, which is termed as the coherence property. One of the key insights offered by the ensuing analysis in this regard is that OST can successfully carry out model selection even when methods based on convex optimization such as the lasso fail due to the rank deficiency of the submatrices of the design matrix. In addition, the paper establishes that if the design matrix has reasonably small worst-case and average coherence then OST performs near-optimally when either (i) the energy of any nonzero entry of the signal is close to the average signal energy per nonzero entry or (ii) the signal-to-noise ratio in the measurement system is not too high. Finally, two other key contributions of the paper are that (i) it provides bounds on the average coherence of Gaussian matrices and Gabor frames, and (ii) it extends the results on model selection using OST to low-complexity, model-order agnostic recovery of sparse signals with arbitrary nonzero entries. In particular, this part of the analysis in the paper implies that an Alltop Gabor frame together with OST can successfully carry out model selection and recovery of sparse signals irrespective of the phases of the nonzero entries even if the number of nonzero entries scales almost linearly with the number of rows of the Alltop Gabor frame.