• Title/Summary/Keyword: Graphical matrices

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THE CANONICAL FORM OF INVOLUTARY FUZZY MATRICES

  • Kim, Chang Il;Park, Se Won
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.615-624
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    • 2014
  • We study special types of matrices. The involutary fuzzy matrices are important in various applications and have many interesting properties. Using the graphical method, we have the zero patterns of involutary fuzzy matrix, that is, involutary Boolean matrices. And we give the construction of all involutary fuzzy matrices for some dimensions and suggest the canonical form of involutary fuzzy matrix.

TG Index, its Graphical Matrix Representation and Application on Polyenes

  • Gumus, Selcuk;Turker, Lemi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.1413-1416
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    • 2014
  • A novel topological index (TG Index) has been introduced. The graphical matrix representation of the TG index includes the use of directed subgraphs for the first time in graph theory literature. The application of the TG index on certain properties of polyenes yielded very well correlation data.

2-D Graphical Representation for Characteristic Sequences of DNA and its Application

  • Li, Chun;Hu, Ji
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2006
  • DNA sequencing has resulted in an abundance of data on DNA sequences for various species. Hence, the characterization and comparison of sequences become more important but still difficult tasks. In this paper, we first give a 2-D ladderlike graphical representation for the characteristic sequences of a DNA sequence, and then construct a 3-component vector, in which the normalized ALE-indices extracted from such three 2-D graphs via D/D matrices are individual components, to characterize the DNA sequence. The examination of similarities/dissimilarities among sequences of the $\beta$-globin genes of different species illustrates the utility of the approach.

A graphical method for discriminant analysis when covariance matrices are unequal (공분산행렬이 서로 다를 경우 그래프에 의한 판별분석)

  • 김성주;정갑도
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.409-419
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    • 1993
  • This paper concerns graphical methods for discriminant analysis. We discuss Sammon's graph, MV graph and possibility of an alternative. The properties of the three graphs are investigated using real data and simulation studies. Dimensionality reduction for an alternative and robust procedure are discussed.

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A Bayesian Diagnostic for Influential Observations in LDA

  • Lim, Jae-Hak;Lee, Chong-Hyung;Cho, Byung-Yup
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2000
  • This paper suggests a new diagnostic measure for detecting influential observations in linear discriminant analysis (LDA). It is developed from a Bayesian point of view using a default Bayes factor obtained from the imaginary training sample methodology. The Bayes factor is taken as a criterion for testing homogeneity of covariance matrices in LDA model. It is noted that the effect of an observation over the criterion is fully explained by the diagnostic measure. We suggest a graphical method that can be taken as a tool for interpreting the diagnostic measure and detecting influential observations. Performance of the measure is examined through an illustrative example.

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Study on the Optimal Posture for Redundant Robot Manipulators Based on Decomposed Manipulability (분리된 조작도를 이용한 여유자유도 로봇의 최적 자세에 관한 연구)

  • 이지홍;원경태
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 1999
  • The conventional robot manipulability is decomposed into linear manipulability and angular manipulability so that they may be analysed and visualized in easy way even in the case of 3 dimensional task space with 6 variables. After the Jacobian matrix is decomposed into linear part and angular part, constraint on joint velocities is transformed into linear task velocity and angular task velocity through the decomposed Jacobian matrices. Under the assumption of redundant robot manipulators, several optimization problems which utilize the redundancy are formulated to be solved by linear programming technique or sequential quadratic programming technique. After deriving the solutions of the optimization problems, we give graphical interpretations for the solutions.

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Development of a Truss Structure Analysis Model based on Cellular Automata and Object-oriented Simulation Environment (셀룰러 오토마타와 객체기반 시뮬레이션 환경에 의한 트러스 구조의 해석모델 개발)

  • Kim, Taegon;Lee, JeongJae;Suh, Kyo
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to develop a simulation model for analyzing 2D truss structure using Generic Agricultural System Simulator (GASS). Although the truss is simple structure, numerical methods based on matrix analysis are cumbersome and complicated. This study suggests simple and convenient methods to remove calculating steps for whole stiffness matrices. The simulation environment based on independency of object-oriented components on GASS consists of component development and component deploy stages. A component for a truss structure is implemented based on equilibrium equations at nodes. The simulator can analyze truss structures through deploying components with attributes and links. The examples using GASS show intuitive graphical results of the movements of truss nodes.

AN INTERACTIVE BUILDING MODELING SYSTEM BASED ON THE LEGO CONCEPT

  • Chen, Sheng-Yi;Lin, Cong-Kai;Tai, Wen-Kai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed an interactive GUI (Graphical User Interface) system to model buildings with an editable script. Our system also provides probabilistic finite-state machine (PFSM) to define the relationships of sub-models with transformation matrices and transition probabilities for constructing new novel building models automatically. User can not only get various building models by PFSM but also adjust the probabilities of sub-models from PFSM to get desired building models. As shown in the results, the various and vivid building models can be constructed easily and quickly for non-expert users. Besides, user can also edit the script file which is provided by our system to modify the properties directly.

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Biplot method algorithm and application in tire engineering (Biplot 이론과 타이어 제조공학에의 응용)

  • 조완현
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.55-72
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    • 1996
  • It is essential in modern industry that quality and procuctivity are improved continuously. To accomplish this purpose, quality control must be maintained in all parts of a company. Recently, some tire manufacture companies are beginning to show interest in quality control. They have tried to achive some results through the statistical analysis for the experimental data which has accumulated up to now and then they strive to determine the structural relationship between the design factors in tire construction and tire performance characteristics. The measurement data obtained from the construction engineering is given in multivariate form owing to the various properties found in tire design components as wll as in performance. Also it may be existed the relationship among the multimple response variables. Thus we proposes the use of the biplot graphical display as an analytic tool of data matrices with complex respects. The proposed biplots are also availalbe to understand both the underlying structure of the data and the roles played by the different components. In particular, we consider the matter of how best to use the biplots in the maltivariate analysis of variance and multiple response data. Finally we apply this method to analyze the actual data.

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Why Gabor Frames? Two Fundamental Measures of Coherence and Their Role in Model Selection

  • Bajwa, Waheed U.;Calderbank, Robert;Jafarpour, Sina
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.289-307
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    • 2010
  • The problem of model selection arises in a number of contexts, such as subset selection in linear regression, estimation of structures in graphical models, and signal denoising. This paper studies non-asymptotic model selection for the general case of arbitrary (random or deterministic) design matrices and arbitrary nonzero entries of the signal. In this regard, it generalizes the notion of incoherence in the existing literature on model selection and introduces two fundamental measures of coherence-termed as the worst-case coherence and the average coherence-among the columns of a design matrix. It utilizes these two measures of coherence to provide an in-depth analysis of a simple, model-order agnostic one-step thresholding (OST) algorithm for model selection and proves that OST is feasible for exact as well as partial model selection as long as the design matrix obeys an easily verifiable property, which is termed as the coherence property. One of the key insights offered by the ensuing analysis in this regard is that OST can successfully carry out model selection even when methods based on convex optimization such as the lasso fail due to the rank deficiency of the submatrices of the design matrix. In addition, the paper establishes that if the design matrix has reasonably small worst-case and average coherence then OST performs near-optimally when either (i) the energy of any nonzero entry of the signal is close to the average signal energy per nonzero entry or (ii) the signal-to-noise ratio in the measurement system is not too high. Finally, two other key contributions of the paper are that (i) it provides bounds on the average coherence of Gaussian matrices and Gabor frames, and (ii) it extends the results on model selection using OST to low-complexity, model-order agnostic recovery of sparse signals with arbitrary nonzero entries. In particular, this part of the analysis in the paper implies that an Alltop Gabor frame together with OST can successfully carry out model selection and recovery of sparse signals irrespective of the phases of the nonzero entries even if the number of nonzero entries scales almost linearly with the number of rows of the Alltop Gabor frame.