• 제목/요약/키워드: Governmental Investment

검색결과 87건 처리시간 0.025초

시설원예 농업의 경제성과 전망 (An Economic Analysis of Greenhouse Horticulture in Kyungsangnam-do)

  • 이영만
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국작물학회 1998년도 21세기 한반도 농업전망과 대책(한국작물학회.한국육종학회 공동주관 심포지움 회보)
    • /
    • pp.41-67
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study aimed at examining the investment and economic analysis of greenhouse horticultural project area by governmental subsidy project. There were only 5 project areas that economic efficiency of investment is recognized in 30 project area in Kyungsangnam-do. And there are 7 project areas to gain farm firm revenue. These were possible area to develop to farm firm. There are 4 project areas to gain farm firm revenue in 18 project areas of glass greenhouse area, and 8 project areas to gain farm firm revenue in 12 project areas-vinyl greenhouse area. The rate of return of the fixed capital is higher in the vinyl greenhouse area than in the glass greenhouse area by type of greenhouse. There were cultivated tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, etc. in the greenhouse area. The investment efficiency of the fixed capital is higher in cucumber and pepper than in other vegetables. Flowers a re lower than the vegetable in investment efficiency.

  • PDF

광양만권 경제자유구역에의 투자유치와 혁신클러스터 구축방안 (A Study on the Development Device of Innovation Cluster and Investment to Free Economic Zone of Gwangyang Bay)

  • 장흥훈
    • 한국항만경제학회지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.111-132
    • /
    • 2005
  • With the globalization of economy, there is keen competition among countries to be a logistics hub and companies are striving to be first in establishing logistics system centering on advantageous sites, especially airport and seaports, to perform supply, production and distribution. Korea competing with Northeast Asia countries is also working out strategies in order to make Korea penninsula a logistics center of Northeast Asia taking advantage of its geographical strength. Gwangyang port has designated as Free Economic Zone together with Pusan and Jinhae, Incheon from October 24th, 2003. However, the introduction of Free Economic Zone in Korea lagged behind other major countries and it has a lot of operational problems. Approximately 600 areas worldwide are designated and operated as a Free Economic Zone and Gwangyang port and its surrounding area has several points to be settled as one of FEZ. First one is its limited functions and related laws on Gwangyang Bay. Next is imperfection on development, investment and management system of the FEZ. Lack of promotion activities could be one of the problems. If we want to activate the FEZ, we must induce investment at Gwangyang Bay. This paper analyzes the above problems and presents various measures to activate Gwangyang Free Economic Zone by inducing investment for innovation cluster as follows Benchmarking to promote Gwangyang Free Economic Zone as follows Benchmarking other countries' system, governmental support, introduction & logistics functions, early development of the hinterland, supply ofeffective one-stop service, investment attraction into the area and diversified promotion & marketing activities.

  • PDF

국가 에너지 R&D의 중장기 효과평가를 위한 인과지도 분석 (The Long-Term Effect of Energy R&D Investment Based on Causal Loop Diagramming Analysis)

  • 오영민
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.91-112
    • /
    • 2013
  • This article aims at revealing the dynamic relationships between the energy R&D investment and economic growth in Korea. To achieve this goal, we reviewed the effects of energy R&D investments and tried to make the holistic interconnections for describing the feedback loops between energy R&D and economic system. Energy R&D investments develop the renewable energy, energy efficiency and $CO_2$ emission reductions technologies for accomplishing the national strategic targets. The rapid obsolescence of technologies makes the inefficiency and negative effects in governmental energy R&D investments.

  • PDF

중형항공기 설계검증·인프라구축과 인증기개발의 경제적 타당성 분석 (Cost-benefit analysis of public investment on aircraft design assurance infrastructure)

  • 이재경;김명균;김용민;이태희;김도현
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제38권9호
    • /
    • pp.900-906
    • /
    • 2010
  • 항공기 설계검증 체계를 갖추기 위한 투자 및 인프라개발, 그리고 이 과정에 동반되는 항공기개발의 경제적인 타당성을 분석하였다. 투자와 항공기 양산판매만을 고려한 현금흐름분석에서는 음의 순현재가치가 산정되어 경제적 타당성이 부인되었으나, 수출효과, 수입대체효과 및 사고감소효과를 감안할 때에는 순편익이 투자액의 3-5배에 달하는 것으로 평가되었다. 편익의 전유성이 매우 낮다는 점을 감안할 때 이 투자는 정부가 주체가 되어 실행하여야 하며, 재정지출의 경제적 타당성이 충분한 것으로 확인되었다.

정보화 투자의사결정 유형과 조직성과의 관계에 관한 연구 : 공공기관을 중심으로 (Relationship between Types of IT Investment Decision and Organizational Performance : Focus on Public Sector)

  • 홍승태;민대환;김형진
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.289-309
    • /
    • 2013
  • Korea has been ranked at the top consecutively in UN e-Government Survey. This fact reflects consistent efforts by public institutes in Korea. However, there were some duplicate efforts and inefficiency in the investment into IS(information systems). In other words, management and decision making on e-government have yet to improved. Accordingly, governmental institutes have long been promoting policies for EA in order to carry out and manage effectively IT projects including the e-Government projects. EA is being regarded as a means to facilitate IT Governance for systematic management of IT projects, A major objective is to firmly establish the decision making process for IS investment through EA, since the each institute is a large organization with so complicated and specialized demand for IS. As a result, systematic decision making is becoming quite difficult. Thus, this study attempts to identify different types of IT investment decision making and to figure out the relationship between the decision types and the organizational performance of public institutes where EA was implemented.

국가 연구개발에 대한 비즈니스 모델 개발 체계 제안: 지능형국토정보기술혁신사업을 중심으로 (A Proposal of Business Model Development System for National Research and Development: Case of Korean Land Spatialization Group)

  • 홍진원;박승욱;배상근;김영수
    • 경영정보학연구
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.167-187
    • /
    • 2010
  • 최근 국가 연구개발 사업의 관리는 시장 및 고객 지향적인 기술의 개발과 사업화를 통한 성과 지향적인 연구개발의 촉진에 초점이 맞춰져 있다. 연구개발 성과물의 사업화를 위해서는 시장 수요 중심적인 기술개발 노력, 연구개발 계획 및 연구개발 단계에서의 기술 사업화 전략 수립 노력, 연구개발 성과물을 기반으로 사업화를 추진할 민간 기업들과의 의사소통 노력이 필요하며, 이러한 활동들은 비즈니스 모델 개발을 통해 보다 효과적으로 이루어질 수 있다. 그러나 기존 연구들은 국가 연구개발 환경에서 비즈니스 모델을 개발하기 위한 체계적인 절차를 제시하는 데 한계를 가지고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 국가 연구개발 환경의 특성과 연구개발 인력 및 외부 비즈니스 전문가의 관점을 고루 반영하여 비즈니스 모델을 개발할 수 있는 체계를 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 국가 연구개발 사업 성과물에 대한 비즈니스 모델 개발에 유용한 가이드라인으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

정보통신기술의 효과적인 기술이전 전략

  • 김영웅;문태희;손소영
    • 기술혁신연구
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-77
    • /
    • 2003
  • Although Korean government has made a great deal of investment on R&D projects, corresponding amount of efforts has not been effectively made for their commercialization. Effective technology transfer can help to spread the results of IT R&D programs. The main objective of this study is to provide some strategies for successful commercialization in lieu of technology transfer program at home and abroad. We summarize the present situation of IT R&D programs and analyze the obstacles to improve the process of materializing technology transfer.

  • PDF

학교시설의 민자공급에 따른 학교시설관련 기술관료조직 제도개선에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Development of the Technocrat Organization Structures under the PFI Implementation of the Public Educational Facilities)

  • 옥종호;김하열
    • 교육녹색환경연구
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-48
    • /
    • 2007
  • Korean government implemented the Build-Transfer-Lease (BTL) mechanism since 2005 as one of the privatization methods to procure the social infrastructure with private investment. The mechanism was originally prepared 10 provide such public properties as education facilities, child-care facilities, old generation recuperation facilities, medical welfare facilities, military personnel's apartments, environment facilities, and lease apartments. Since 2005, a total of 13.5 trillion won-valued private fund has been directed to the public educational facilities, which occupies 58% of the total private investment in the facilities of the seven categories. However, many officials in the local public entities have anticipated that the local entities need to be restructured or downsized because of the privatization in stead of providing the educational facilities by governmental finance. The main objective of this study is to identify the appropriate technocrat organization structures to manage the privatization procedures.

  • PDF

Determinants of Corporate R&D Investment: An Empirical Study Comparing Korea's IT Industry with Its Non-IT Industry

  • Lee, Myeong-Ho;Hwang, In-Jeong
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.258-265
    • /
    • 2003
  • In our study, we extracted the market, finance, and government factors determining R&D investment of individual firms in the IT industry in Korea. We collected the financial data of 515 individual firms belonging to IT and non-IT industries between 1980 and 1999 from the Korea Investors Service's database and investigated the empirical relationship between the factors using an ordinary regression model, a fixed effects model, and a random effects model. The main findings of our study are as follows: i) The Herfindahl Index variable representing the degree of market concentration is statistically insignificant in explaining R&D expenditures in the IT manufacturing industry. ii) Assets, which is used as a proxy variable for firm size, have a positive and statistically significant coefficient. These two results suggest that the Schumpeterian Hypothesis may be only partially applied to the IT manufacturing industry in Korea. iii) The dividend variable has a negative value and is statistically significant, indicating that a tendency of high dividends can restrict the internal cash flow for R&D investment. iv) The sales variable representing growth potential shows a positive coefficient. v) The subsidy as a proxy variable for governmental R&D promotion policies is positively correlated with R&D expenditure. This suggests that government policy has played a significant role in promoting R&D activities of IT firms in Korea since 1980. vi) Using a dummy variable, we verified that firms reduced their R&D investments to secure sufficient liquidity under the restructuring pressure during Korea's 1998 and 1999 economic crisis.

  • PDF