• Title/Summary/Keyword: Government Support Quality

검색결과 464건 처리시간 0.026초

윤석열 정부의 보건의료정책 방향과 과제 (Direction and Tasks of Health Care Policy of Yoon Suk-yeol Government)

  • 박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.247-257
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    • 2022
  • The presidential election and the inauguration of the new government are a period of the policy window opening. The newly launched government is expected to improve the quality of life of the people. The Yoon Suk-yeol Government is also launched with new expectations with a transitional period in health care. The sustainability of health care in Korea is threatened. The environment of health care and the main policy issues of health care are difficult to secure the necessary finance for health care in spite of the increasing health care burden. Accordingly, the Yoon Suk-yeol Government's health care policy aims to provide intensive support to those in need of health and welfare and to improve the health of the people through investment in health. And for integrating fragmented health care and welfare services and creating people-centered community-based health care, a health care innovation center will be established for the evaluation platform of new delivery and payment systems, a health care development plan will be established for the blueprint of health care, and reorganizing the central & local government should be reviewed. Although we are facing unfavorable situations such as the distribution of the National Assembly, inflation, and the possibility of economic recession, we expect that announced health care policies will be implemented, recognizing that health care innovation is the only way to improve health care sustainability.

환경의 경제적 가치 분석모델에 관한 연구 (A study of analysis models for environmental economic value)

  • 최영태;조재립
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.400-404
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    • 2006
  • The environmental problem come because the demage cost of environmental pollution is not properly reflected in market price. The government regulations for market is justified to solve the problem. The policy needs a close analysis of environmental, economical effect for the point of time, methods, rational decision making of the government regulations. Especially, we need to assume and analyze about social expenses by environmental pollution and policy execution. The cost-benefit analysis about environmental pollution is used to support decision making. The value of benefit about damage by environmental pollution or about improvement changes a monetary unit through the cost-benefit analysis. The working like this is said environmental material valuation or measuring valuation. This work is studied about looking for proper analysis model to apply our environmental materials.

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삶의 질과 공정성에 대한 인식이 부동산 규제 완화 지지에 미치는 영향: 계층상승에 대한 전망의 조절효과를 중심으로 (The Effect of Quality of Life and Perceived Fairness on Support for Real Estate Deregulation: the Moderating Role of the Prospect of Upward Social Mobility)

  • 노민정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 삶의 질 저하가 공정성 인식에 미치는 영향 및 부동산 규제 완화에 대한 지지에 미치는 영향에 대해 살펴보고자 하였다. 삶의 질 저하로 인한 불만감의 고조는 외부 사회 시스템의 공정성에 대한 귀책을 가중시키고, 이러한 공정성 측면의 평가절하는 그러한 불공정성을 바로 잡기 위한 정부의 인위적 개입, 즉 정부 주도의 시장 규제 강화에 대한 지지를 증진시킬 수 있다. 또한, 삶의 질 저하로 인한 공정성 차원의 평가절하는 개인의 계층상승에 대한 전망이 비관적일 때 보다 더 증폭될 수 있다. 불공정한 사회 시스템의 운영으로 인한 개인적 타격이 보다 크게 예상될 때, 즉 계층상승에 대한 전망이 비관적일 때 사적 차원의 삶의 질 저하문제는 공적 차원의 공정성 문제로까지 이어질 가능성이 보다 증가될 수 있다. 본 연구는 총 6300명을 대상으로 한 설문자료를 활용해 이러한 예측들에 대한 검증을 시도했으며, 분석 결과는 이를 지지하고 있다. 이러한 결과는 공정성 문제가 최근 쟁점 사안으로 부상하게 된 데 대한 기저 원인을 구체적으로 조망해 볼 기회를 제공하여 주며 나아가 정부의 부동산 규제 완화 혹은 강화에 대한 지지가 공정성 및 계층상승에 대한 전망에 어떻게 영향받게 되는지에 대한 이해를 넓혀주는데 기여하여 줄 수 있을 것이다.

중국 소프트웨어 지원정책이 중국 소프트웨어 수출액에 미치는 영향 분석 (An analysis on the influence of the China government's software support policy on the revenue of software export)

  • 최정호;장영안
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.875-886
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 지표분석법을 활용하여 중국 정부의 소프트웨어 지원정책이 소프트웨어 수출액에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 2008년부터 2014년까지 기술개발, 인력양성, 품질관리, 마케팅강화 측면에서 분석한 결과, 연도별 정책영향력과 소프트웨어 수출액이 비슷한 모양으로 증가하였으며, 이것은 중국 정부의 소프트웨어 지원정책이 소프트웨어 수출액에 정비례적인 효과가 있음을 의미하고 있다. 다만, 중국 소프트웨어 수출액이 소프트웨어 총생산액에서 차지하는 비중은 매년 하락했으며, 이것은 중국 소프트웨어산업이 내수시장 위주로 성장하고 있음을 시사하고 있다. 이러한 중국의 소프트웨어 지원 정책과 시장추이를 고려하여 한국 정부는 빅데이터, 사물인터넷 등 미래전략산업의 경우 국내 활성화를 바탕으로 중국 시장 진출을 확대하고, ICT와 제조업, 서비스업간 융합 신사업의 경우 한 중 양국의 비교우위를 결합하여 상호이익이 될 수 있는 적합한 모델구축이 필요하다고 본다.

문재인 정부의 건강보험 보장성 강화대책 (Moon Jae-in Government's Plan for Benefit Expansion in National Health Insurance)

  • 박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2017
  • Moon Jae-in Government announced the Government's 5-Year Plan on July 19, 2017, President Moon directly announced the Government's Plan for Benefit Expansion in National Health Insurance on August 7, 2017. The main contents of the announced expansion include benefit coverage for all medically necessary services with control over non-covered service occurrence, a decrease in the cost-sharing upper limit, and monetary support for catastrophic medical costs. Although past governments have been continuously striving for benefit expansion in the last 15 years, this plan has its breakthrough aspect in that all medical services will be covered by the National Health Insurance. In alignment, there are important tasks to solve: attaining a proper fee schedule, reforming the healthcare delivery system, and improving healthcare quality. This plan is a symptom oriented action in that it is limited in reducing patients' out-of-pocket money, unlike the systematic approach of the National Health Insurance. The sustainability of the National Health Insurance is being threatened due to South Korea's low birth rate, rapidly aging society, and low economic growth, in addition to the unification issue of the Korean Peninsula, medical utilization of the elderly, management of non-communicable diseases, and so on. Therefore, the Government needs to plan the National Health Insurance system reformation including actions addressed toward medical consumers.

R&D 조세 지원 정책과 기업 혁신활동 간의 관계 연구: 국가전략기술 R&D 기업을 중심으로 (A study on the relationship between R&D tax support policy and corporate innovation activities: Focus on national strategic technology R&D companies)

  • 구본진;이종선
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.191-204
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study was to analyse the relationship between R&D tax support policy and firm innovation activity using data on firms engaged in 12 national strategic technology sectors. Design/methodology/approach - This study collected survey data from 664 companies engaged in national strategic technologies. The data were then analysed using the Propensity Score Matching (PSM) analysis. Findings - First, corporate R&D tax support had a statistically significant positive (+) relationship with firm innovation performance. Second, there was a statistically significant positive (+) relationship with incremental innovation, but there was no statistical significance with radical innovation. Third, there was a statistically significant positive (+) relationship with the firm's first innovation, but there was no statistical significance with the world's first innovation. Fourth, there was a statistically significant positive (+) relationship with the number of R&D projects of a firm. Finally, there was a statistically significant positive (+) relationship with a firm's open innovation. Research implications or Originality - First, in terms of policy effectiveness, the government needs to consider promoting R&D tax support policies in areas where R&D competition is fierce. For private companies engaged in the 12 national strategic technology fields, the R&D tax support policy is working in the direction of promoting corporate innovation activities, and this positive policy effect is likely to be effective in areas where R&D competition is fierce. Second, if the government wants to improve the quality of corporate innovation activities through R&D tax support policies, it needs to provide incentives higher than the current level.

사회복지서비스 기관의 조직성과에 관한 연구 : 서울시 지역사회복지관의 질 산출(quality output)을 중심으로 (A Study on the Performance of the Human Service Organizations : An Analysis from the Perspective of Quality of Output)

  • 강철희;정무성
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제49권
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    • pp.343-378
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    • 2002
  • This study examines the organizational performance of human service organizations from the quality output perspective. Using the 2001 evaluation data about 89 community welfare centers in Seoul, this study attempts to identify the levels of the performance of human service organizations in Korea. This study also attempts to identify the factors that predict performance of human service organizations measured in terms of client satisfaction and experts' evaluation about the functioning of each center. Results are as follows: (1) when pooling 866 clients' satisfaction level into satisfaction score about each center, the average of client satisfaction about the centers is 3.42 at 4 points scale. (2) 41.6% of the community welfare centers is evaluated as "highly qualified" in its overall operation and functioning by the professional evaluation team, (3) the employee reward system(+), practice based on the program guideline manual(+), the portion of the government support grant in its budget(-), the overall employee salary level(-), the level of acquirement of program grants from external sources (-) are the predictors in explaining clients' satisfaction level, and (4) the level of professional expertise of the executive director(+), the level of professional supervision of middle managers(+), the employee reward system(+), the program need assessment(+), the level of client information system(+), the portion of government support grant(-), the overall employee salary level(-) are the predictors for "being highly qualified" in its overall operation and function of each center. Through the empirical analysis, this study provides valuable knowledge about organizational performance of community welfare centers from the quality output perspective. Finally, this study discusses implications for more effective and efficient organizational performance of community welfare centers in Korea.

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R&D Policy of the Korean Government for Aging Society

  • Suh, Jiyoung
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.14-26
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    • 2013
  • The $1^{st}$ National Plan for Aging Society with Low Fertility, which the Korean government announced in 2006, caused the gradual increase of R&D investment in order to prepare for an aging society in Korea. This study explores if the directions and strategies of R&D projects related to aging are suitable to improve the quality of life for elderly people and establish a sustainable aging society by analyzing the features of R&D investment from 2004 to 2010. The results show that most R&D projects conducted by departments focus on the development of assistive devices for the elderly to support everyday lives. The Korean government's R&D policy to prepare for an aging society is based on the narrow interpretation of Quality of Life (QoL) in an aging society that tries to resolve the socioeconomic problems of the elderly; however, the policies have ignored the independence of active elderly individuals and the social integration of the young and elderly generations. The research shows that a paradigm shift is required from a 'Senior' to 'Aging Society' because almost 1/3 of the Korean population is over 65 years old and the expansion of the research embraces from assistive technologies for the elderly to the design of social infrastructure such as transportation, education and work.

호주의 장기요양 시스템 고찰을 통한 우리나라 장기요양서비스 개선 방향 (The improvement of long-term care service in Korea through the review of Australian aged care system)

  • 이효영;박은옥;진영란
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: In order to cope with the quality and the substantiality issues in long-term care for the elderly, we should have a wider view of long-term system components based on the understanding of health care organizations, management services, support for care providers and beneficiaries, education of the workforce, and management of finance and resources. Methods: For resolving the issues raised and offering guidance in the area of long-term care, we reviewed 20 reports and documents of the government and government-related institutions using the Internet home pages of the Australian government and the related organizations in the health care sector. These organizations are undergoing a huge system reform to implement consumer-directed care since 2015, in the areas of service, resources, finances, organization, and management. Results and conclusions: The study outcomes can have some implications for the long-term care system in Korea based on the differences in the service components. The results can provide basic information for improving the long-term care service, and can have several other implications for long-term care in Korea.

ICT 국제표준화 결정요인에 관한 실증분석 연구 (Determinants of International Standardization: An Empirical Analysis in the ICT field)

  • 김범환;박종봉
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37C권11호
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    • pp.1064-1076
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 국제표준화에서의 성공 결정요인을 도출하고 요인간의 관계를 파악하기 위하여 문헌연구를 통하여 결정요인을 파악하고 설문조사에 기반을 둔 구조방정식 분석을 통하여 요인간의 관계를 추정하였다. 탐색적 요인 분석과 확인적 요인분석을 통하여 6개의 요인, 즉 '정부의 지원(직접)', '정부의 지원(간접)', '표준기구 활용', '표준화 전략', '시장지배력 확보', 그리고 '국제표준채택'이 추출 및 설정되었다. 분석결과 첫째, 정부의 직간접적 지원은 국제표준 채택에 직접적인 효과를 나타내지 않지만 시장지배력 확보와 같은 중간 매개요인을 통하여 국제표준 채택에 간접적으로 영향을 나타내고 있다. 둘째, 시장지배력 확보는 국제표준 채택에 가장 중요한 효과를 끼치므로 정부는 대상 표준의 연관 시장지배력을 확보하도록 선도적 시장진출, 고품질의 표준개발을 통한 시장의 만족도 증가, 잠김효과(lock-in effect)의 확대, 그리고 유사수직통합 시스템 구축을 통한 시장지배력 확보에 대한 적극적 전략을 구사해야 한다. 셋째, 공식표준화기구에서의 국제표준 채택을 위해서는 정부의 직접지원이 가장 중요하며, 사실상표준화기구에서의 국제표준 채택은 표준화기구 자체의 전략적 활용이 중요하다.