• 제목/요약/키워드: Governance system

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Collaboration and Confucian Reflexivity in Local Energy Governance: The Case of Seoul's One Less Nuclear Power Plant Initiatives

  • Lee, Youhyun;Bae, Suho
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.153-174
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    • 2019
  • South Korea's energy policy has been historically established through an energy production structure that relies on thermal and nuclear power generation in relation to a centralized 'Hard Energy System'. However, climate change issues are forcing the transition to renewable energy, and it is crucial for local governments to enable this. This study analyses Seoul city's local energy governance, which is known as One Less Nuclear Power Plant Initiative, by applying the collaborative governance framework inspired by Ansell and Gash (2008) and the Reflexivity framework of Confucianism. It is considered that the local energy governance model of Seoul city can be used as a model by other local governments, and it will eventually lead to a decentralized energy system in this era of energy transition.

국방아키텍처 거버넌스 프레임워크 (A Governance Framework for MND- Enterprise Architecture)

  • 정찬기
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.175-191
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    • 2008
  • 우리 군은 EA(Enterprise Architecture)를 국방변혁과 한국형 NCW 구축을 위한 주요한 수단으로 인식하고 국방아키텍처(MND-EA) 구축사업을 진행 중에 있다. 그러나 국방아키텍처가 가지는 중요성과 달리 명시적인 EA 거버넌스(Governance) 체계를 갖추지 않고 국방아키텍처를 구축하고 있다. 많은 연구보고서에서 EA 거버넌스 없이는 실용적인 EA를 구축하기 어렵다고 강조하고 있다. 본 연구는 효과적인 국방아키텍처를 구축하기 위한 EA거버넌스 프레임워크를 제안한다. 국내 외 공공기관의 EA 구축 및 거버넌스 현황을 살펴봄으로써 거버넌스의 중요성을 인식하고 거버넌스 구성요소를 식별한다. 원칙, 조직, 프로세스로 구성된 거버넌스 기본 의델을 수립하고 이 모델을 거버넌스 범위 및 대상에 투사하여 국방아키텍처 거버넌스 프레임워크를 설계한다. 제안한 거버넌스 프레임워크는 명시적이고 공식적인 국방아키텍처 거버넌스 체계를 구축하기 위한 방향을 제시한다.

Institution for Regional Innovation System: The Korean case

  • Kang, Byung-Joo;Oh, Deog-Seong
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.46-61
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    • 2015
  • There is an implicit assumption in most regional innovation policy studies that once a policy has been made the policy will be implemented. This assumption is not valid for regional innovation policies formulated in many countries. This assumption rests upon certain political and organization conditions. It is frequently said that regional innovation system in Korea is one of the successful cases because of properly established institution for the implementation of innovation policies. The components of institution for innovation are defined in this article. For the analysis of institution for regional innovation system in Korea, three aspects such as organization, policies & programs, and governance structure were taken into account. Institution for regional innovation system in Korea is analyzed with three aspects: (1) organization for policy implementation, (2) innovation policy, and (3) governance structure. Firstly, organizations for innovation in Korea are composed of three categories such as organizations for policy formulation, organizations for policy implementation and agencies for coordination. Secondly, there are two categories of policies for innovation: (1) policies for the enhancement of national competitiveness and policies for the regional innovation capacity building, and (2) policies for fostering manpower and policy for regulatory reform. Thirdly, innovation governance in Korea is composed of three layer structure: (1) top level governance which is composed of two committee, three ministries and two agencies, (2) local level governance such as one innovation related offices and one center for regulatory reform, and (3) one category of agency for coordination as a regional platform.

Exploring Governance Models of Science & Research Parks and Related Organizations

  • Kang, Byung-Joo
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2014
  • Recently, investment to basic science has been increased and infrastructure of science and technology has been expanded in developed countries like U.S.A, UK and Japan to foster high-tech industries. Science and research parks are built and under operation to acquire national competitive power and to activate regional economy over the world today. It is argued that more synergy effects are generated when science and research parks are operated in cooperation with related organizations and facilities such as firms, universities, research institutes and governments than it is operated by one organization. The aim of this paper is to develop a governance model of science and research parks. One comprehensive model and three individual governance models were developed according to the structure and relations of industry-science/research park-supporting organization interactions. When governance model of science and research parks is established and properly managed, national development capacity would be greatly enhanced through the acceleration of technology transfer, industrial production rise and enhancement of efficiency in the area of R&D and supporting system etc. One of the key factors in building governance system for science and research parks is establishing a control tower that supervises governance system comprehensively and systematically.

Governance Structures to Facilitate Collaboration of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) and Science &Technology Parks

  • Kang, Byung-Joo
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 2016
  • There are very few studies on governance structure for the collaboration between HEIs and science and technology parks until today. Major activities between science parks and HEIs are R&D activities, collaborative researches, technology transfer, space provision for BIs and Technology BIs in the science parks, provision of technical, legal and financial services for start-ups and venture firms. Governance structure for the collaboration of high education institutes with science and technology parks is the handling of complexity and management of dynamic flows of collaboration between two groups. Three models on the governance structure for the collaboration are suggested in this study. The first model is a governance structure that links R&D system such as universities, public research institutes and private research institutes with industrial production cluster such as a group of companies and industrial parks. The second model is a governance structure that has four layers of hierarchy. This hierarchical governance model is composed of four levels of organizations such as central government, three actors, one center for collaboration and many individual research performers. The third model is a governance structure that networks all the stakeholders horizontally. Under this structure, governance is conducted by the network members with no separate and unique governance entity.

Plurality of urban governance in Nigeria and its implications on delivery of environmental services

  • Daramola, Oluwole;Olowoporoku, Oluwaseun
    • Advances in environmental research
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2017
  • This paper discussed plurality in urban governance in Nigeria and its implication on delivery of urban environmental services, with a focus on water supply, sanitation and solid waste disposal. Conceptually, it explained urban governance as the sum total of the ways of achieving an inclusive city and expressed the urban governance system of Nigeria based the legal framework set for them. The paper explored the environmental implications of urban governance in Nigeria. It concluded that urban governance has several implications on delivery of urban environmental services in Nigeria. The dualism in urban governance is a factor contributing towards inefficient delivery of environmental services such as water supply, sanitation and solid waste management in Nigeria. The paper recommended, among others, a constitutional reform that will guarantee efficient urban governance and delivery of environmental services in Nigeria.

통상 거버넌스 분석 - 한국의 국내 사례를 중심으로 (Analysis on the Trade Governance - a Focus on Korea's Domestic Case)

  • 고보민
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제44권6호
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2019
  • This study investigate the concept and type of Korea's trade governance by theories related to network governance. Korea's domestic trade policy-building system a 'network trade governance' utilizing Minister for Trade as a network administrative organization. This governance has four major rade stakeholders: G(Government), I(Industry), A(Academia), and C(Civil groups). Korea has five types of committees for internal consultation between domestic stakeholders, all G·I·A·C groups. Korea's trade governance can be if it fixes its administrative redundancy, communication formality, stakeholder exclusiveness. This topic calls for further research such as social network analysis as well as international comparison analysis.

Data Design Strategy for Data Governance Applied to Customer Relationship Management

  • Sangwon LEE;Joohyung KIM
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.338-345
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    • 2023
  • Nowadays, many companies are striving to turn customer value into business value. Customer Relationship Management is a management system that develops effective and efficient marketing strategies by classifying customers in detail based on their information, i.e. databases, and consists of various information technologies. To implement this management system, a customer integration database must be established, and customer characteristics (buying behavior, preferences, etc.) must be analyzed with the databases established and the behavior of each customer must be predicted. This study aims to systematically manage a large amount of customer data generated by companies that apply Customer Relationship Management, in order to develop data design and data governance strategies that should be considered to increase customer value and even company value. We mainly looked at the characteristics of customer relationship management and data governance, and then explored the link between the field of customer relationship management and data governance. In addition, we have developed a data strategy that companies need to perform data governance for customer relationship management.

통일 이후 남북한 농업관리조직 통합방안 (Integration Scheme for Agricultural Governance of South and North Korea After Unification)

  • 최윤상;신용광
    • 현장농수산연구지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2023
  • This study suggests integration scheme for agricultural governance of South and North Korea after unification by comparing and analyzing their current agricultural governance, assuming drastic changes of economic system in integration process after unification. The North Korea's critical food shortage will force reformation of its agricultural governance to be the top priority in integration process after unification. The agricultural governance of South and North Korea has comparable structures. However, the North Korea's agricultural governance is extremely inefficient because it is established for political purposes. The integration scheme suggested includes expansion of Rural Development Administration, integration of research institutes, establishment of branch of Korea National University of Agriculture and Fisheries, transformation of existing North Korea's organization into South Korea's system and preparation of training programs for North Korea's officials.

한국과 일본종합상사의 기업지배구조와 내부통제시스템 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on the Corporate Governance and Internal Control System of Korean and Japanese General Trading Companies)

  • 정홍주;정문경;김양렬
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제41권
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    • pp.293-319
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    • 2009
  • This paper aims to find the differences between the trading company of Korea and Japan, by analyzing the development history of Corporate Governance and Internal Control System in Korea and Japan. And this paper studies about that on the legal site. A corporate governance has the tremendous influence on the value of the company, and a company's system of internal control has a key role in the management of risks that are significant to the fulfillment of its business objectives. On the other hand, many companies in the every industry have suffered several times from fatal loss or damage resulted from miss or malfeasance late in the 20th century. And the result of that, starting the Sarbanese-Oxley Act in America, a government established the financial laws and corporate laws in the a lot of countries including Korea and Japan. Japanese trading companies tend to be taking a serious view of internal control more than corporate governance against Korean trading companies. But this not means that Japanese are superior to Korean. The most important thing is the fact that Korean trading companies have to spend enough time finding suitable system of corporate governance and internal control as Japanese trading companies did.

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