• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gobiid fishes

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First Record of Two Gobiid Fishes, Luciogobius elongatus, L. platycephalus (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from Korea

  • Cho, Hyun-Geun;Choi, Seung-Ho
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2014
  • Two species of small gobiid fishes genus Luciogobius, i.e., L. elongatus, L. platycephalus were described as the first records from Korea based on specimens collected from gravel beaches of Gijang-gun, Busan-si, Korea. Luciogobius elongatus is distinguished from congeners by very elongated and naked body, 42-44 vertebrae, 6-7 dorsal soft rays, and no free rays on pectoral fin, and L. platycephalus is characterized by having very depressed head, naked body, 40-41 vertebrae, 10-11 dorsal soft rays, and pectoral fin with only upper 2-4 free rays. We propose the new Korean name "Ga-neun-mi-kkeun-mang-dug", "Nab-jak-mi-kkeun-mang-dug" for L. elongatus and L. platycephalus, respectively.

Intertidal Fishes of Wooi-Islands, Chollanam-do, Korea in Summer (우이군도의 하계 조간대 어류)

  • Choi, Youn;Kim, Ji-Hyon
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2000
  • The investigation of the fishes was conducted based on the specimens from the Wooi-Islands, southern west coast of Korea in August, 1998. The fishes were composed of 25 species and 22 genera belonging 15 families. Among them, the gobiid fishes composed of 6 species and the combtooth blennies of 3 species. The gobiid fishes, Chasmichthys dolichognathus, Tridentiger trigonocephalus and Synechogobius hasta were most commonly found in the intertidal area of these islands. One specimen collected from tidepool at tentatively identified as Abudefduf bengalensis of the family Pomacentridae for the first time from Korea. This species was characterized by having seven black bars on the trunk of body. A new Korean name "Huk-jul-dom" is proposed for this species.

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Seasonality of the Infection of Acanthochondria brevicorpa (Copepoda) on a Gobiid fish Acanthogobius hasta off the south coast of Korea (한국 남해안의 풀망둑에 기생하는 요각류 Acanthochondria brevicorpa 감염률의 계절성)

  • SUH, HAE-LIP
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1994
  • The fish host, Acanthogobius hasta, was sampled monthly (April 1990 to March 1991) from Wando Islands, Korea, and examined for the parasitic Copepod Acanthochondria brevicorpa. Prevalence was positively correlated with fish length; parasitic copepods were only found in fishes > 24 cm TL. distinct seasonal variation in prevalence and intensity of A. brevicorpa infection was observed, although no data were available in April, June and July 1990 when no A. hasta was caught. Averaged over all samples, of the 83 fishes caught, 34.9% were infected with a mean intensity of 3 copepods per host No A. brevicorpa was found on the host between August and October. Ovigerous females of the Copepod were found between February and May, with an abundance peak in May. Young copepodids (Ci to CIII) of A. brevicorpa were not present throughout the year, but only late copepodids of CIV and CV were found on the fish in March and May. Results from the present study suggest that A. brevicorpa mainly produces larvae in spring, and may have a life cycle including additional hosts.

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Species Composition and Seasonal Variation of the Fishes off Koheung Peninsula, Korea (고흥반도 주변 해역에 분포하는 어류(魚類)의 종조성 및 계절변동)

  • Han, Kyeong-Ho;Yang, Keun-Seok;Jin, Dong-Soo;Yoo, Dong-Jae;Oh, Sung-Hyun;Hwang, Dong-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.143-157
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    • 2001
  • To determine seasonal fluctuations in abundance and species composition of the fishes, samples were collected by bottom trawl off Kohung Penisula from February to December 1999. A total of 7,197 fishes were sampled and identified into 123 species, 54 families, 13 orders and 2 classes. Of the 13 orders, Perciformes, Scorpaniformes, Pleuronectiformes and Tetraodontiformes accounted for approximately 82.9% of the total. Gobiid fishes were dominant, representing 13 species. Leiognathus nuchalis, Konosirus punctatus, Engraulis japonicus, Ilisha elongata, Trichiurus japonicus, Argyrosomus argentatus, Ditrema temmincki, Takifugu niphobles, Hexagrammos otakii and Lateolabrax japonicus accounted for 71.4% of the number of individuals. Mugil cephalus, Sebastes schlegeli, Lateolabrax japonicus, Konosirus punctatus, Hexagrammos otakii, Conger myriaster, Liparis tanakai, Seriola quinqueradiata, Trichiurus japonicus, Sebastiscus marmoratus and Limanda yokohamae accounted for 50.7% of the total biomass. The number of species showed a seasonal variation, higher in spring, summer and autumn than in winter. The Largest numbers of individuals and greater biomass were observed in August. The economic fishes of this area were Konosirus punctatus, Engraulis japonicus, Mugil cephalus, Sebastes inermis, Sebastes schlegeli, Sebastes oblongus, Sebastiscus marmoratus, Platycephalus indicus, Hexagrammos agrammus, Hexagrammos otakii, Lateolabrax japonicus, Epinephelus akaara, Epinephelus septemfasciatus, Seriola quinqueradiata, Pagrus major, Acanthopagrus schlegeli, Argyrosomus argentatus, Oplegnathus fasciatus, Trichiurus japonicus, Pampus echinogaster, Paralichthys olivaceus, Kareius bicoloratus, Limanda yokohamae and Takifugu porphyreus.

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Early Life History and Spawning Behavior of the Gobiid Fish, Luciogobius guttatus Gill (미끈망둑, Luciogobius guttatus Gill의 산란습성(産卵習性)및 초기생활사(初期生活史))

  • Kim, Yong-Uk;Han, Kyeong-Ho;Kang, Chung-Bae;Ryu, Jung-Wha
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1992
  • The gobiid fish, Luciogobius guttalus Gill has an anguilliform with some blackish and reddish brown color in life. It grows up to 90mm in total length. The specimens have been collected from several localities in the southern parts of Korea and Hokkaido, Japan. During the ebb tide, the fish was found in high level of intertidal zone exposed to the air among pebbles in the hollows and slopes of rocks. There are also some other small gobiid fishes comprising 3 species of relative gobies and 1 species of blennioid fish. A total of 5 egg masses were collected from the coast of Haeundae in April to May 1990. Each egg mass was deposited in one layer on the underside of a stone embedded in pebbles and guarded by the male parent. The eggs are club-shaped ranging from 2.71 to 2.80mm in long axis and from 0.65 to 0.74mm in short axis. The eggs were hatched in 98 hours after incubatied at the temperature varying from 19.5 to $25.5^{\circ}C$The newly hatched larvae were from 3.85 to 4.00mm in total length with 35~36 myomeres. In eleven days after hatching, total length reached 5.50mm. The part of the fin-fold of the future dorsal and anal fins became high. In sixteen days after hatching, the lavae averaged 6.20mm in total length and the caudal notochord flex at $45^{\circ}$. The larvae reached the juvenile stage in 48~50 days after hatching and attained 12.80~14.00mm in total length, and all fin-rays was formed. Ossification of the cranium took place at 5.50mm of mean total length in parasphenoid and basioccipital. Ossification of the visceral skeleton occurred in areas where active movements of bones are required, notalbly in the parts of feeding and respiration. Vertebrae began to develop from the anterior end to ossify posteriorly. Neural and haemal spines of vertebrae ossified always prior to the corresponding centra. When larvae reached to about 6.60mm in mean total length (17~18 days after hatching), jaw bones were more repidly ossified than vertebrae and cranium. Ossification of all bones nearly completed when the larvae reached to 13.40mm in mean total length (47~50 days after hatching).

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Synopsis of the Family Gobiidae (Pisces, Perciformes) front Korea (한국산 망둑어과 어류)

  • KIM Ik Soo;KIM Yong Uk;LEE Yong Joo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.387-408
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    • 1986
  • Available information on the family Gobiidae of Korea is summarized from the literatures and specimens collected during the period from 1980-1985 in the southern part of Korea. Thirty three species belonging to 23 genera were identified from 73 localities in Korea, and among them 3 species are reported for the first time from Korea with their description and illustrations: Micropercops dabryi borealis Nichols, 1930, Acentrogobius masago (Tomiyama, 1936), and Apocryptodon madurensis (Bleeker, 1849). Both Luciogobius grandis Arai and Mugilogobius abei (Jordan et Snyder) previously recorded in Korea, but not included in the list by Chong, 1977 are included in this list. Rhinogobius bedfordi is considered a junior synonym of R. brunneus. The occurrence of Acanthogobius ommaturus and Gobius caninus from Korea are open to question for lack of evident records. The family of Gobiidae of Korea includes 46 species belonging to 30 genera which are divided into four subfamilies, Eleotrinae, Gobiinae, Gobionollinae, and Tridentigerinae by Miller in 1973. A key to genera is provided together with synonymies, distributions and materials observed for the gobiid fishes of Korea.

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Distribution of Ichthyoplankton in Asan Bay, Korea (아산만 해역의 부유성 난과 자치어의 분포)

  • KIM Yong Uk;HAN Kyeong-Ho;KANG Chung-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.620-632
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    • 1994
  • To study the distribution of ichthyoplankton in Asan Bay, samples were collected with a Bongo net at 8 stations from April, July and October of 1991, and January of 1992. The dominant fish eggs included the eggs of Nibea spp., Engraulis japonica, Callionymus spp., and others. The eggs of Nibea spp. and Engraulis japonica were $97.70\%$ and $1.30\%$ of the total egg abundance, respectively. Twenty three species of fish larvae were identified. The predominant species were gobiid fishes accounting for $32.84\%$ of the all fish larvae, and followed by Ammodytes personatus($16.69\%$). Other major species were Anguilla japonica, Nibea spp., Pampus echinogaster and Engrualis japonica. These 6 taxa constituted $90.40\%$ of the total larvae collected.

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Ichthyofauna and Fish Community from the Dongjin River System, Korea (동진강 수계의 어류상과 어류군집)

  • Kim, Jong-Ryool;Lee, Chung-Lyeol
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2001
  • The ichthyofauna and fish community of the Dongjin River system were surveyed at 21 sites from October 1998 to September 1999. We confirmed the presence of 53 species in 14 families belonging to seven orders. Thirty-two species of cyprinid fishes accounted for 60.4% of the total, four species of cobitid and gobiid fishes 7.5% of the total, and two species of bagrid and centrarchid fishes for 3.8% of the total. The dominant species in the Dongjin River system was Zacco platypus (relative abundant 26.0%), the subdominant species was Carassius auratus (14.7%). The dominant and subdominant species in each stream of the Dongjin River system were determined. In the Dongjin River, the dominant species was Z. platypus (40.6%), the subdominant Acheilognathus lanceolatus (20.5%); in Wonpyeong stream, Pseudorasbora parva (22.6%) and Hypomesus olidus (13.2%); in Gobu stream C. auratus (67.5%) and Cyprinnus carpio (15.4%). Fourteen of the 53 species from the the Dongjin River system comprised 28.6% of the total Korean endemic species; seven rare species accounted for less than 0.1% of the total. Four exotic fish species were found: Cyprinus carpio (Islaeli carp), Carassius cuvieri, Micropterus salmoides and Lepomis macrochirus. The species dominance, diversity, and evenness index of the fish community from the Wonpyeong stream were 0.12, 1.08, and 0.91, respectively, indicating better conditions than those of the Dongjin River and the Gobu stream. The fish community of the Wonpyeong stream showed closer relationship to that of the Dongjin River than to that of the Gobu stream.

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