• Title/Summary/Keyword: Goal Sharing

Search Result 225, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Memory Allocation Scheme for Reducing False Sharing on Multiprocessor Systems (다중처리기 시스템에서 거짓 공유 완화를 위한 메모리 할당 기법)

  • Han, Boo-Hyung;Cho, Seong-Je
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.383-393
    • /
    • 2000
  • In shared memory multiprocessor systems, false sharing occurs when several independent data objects, not shared but accessed by different processors, are allocated to the same coherency unit of memory. False sharing is one of the major factors that may degrade the performance of memory coherency protocols. This paper presents a new shared memory allocation scheme to reduce false sharing of parallel applications where master processor controls allocation of all the shared objects. Our scheme allocates the objects to temporary address space for the moment, and actually places each object in the address space of processor that first accesses the object later. Its goal is to allocate independent objects that may have different access patterns to different pages. We use execution-driven simulation of real parallel applications to evaluate the effectiveness of our scheme. Experimental results show that by using our scheme a considerable amount of false sharing faults can be reduced with low overhead.

  • PDF

Goal-Pareto based NSGA-II Algorithm for Multiobjective Optimization (다목적 최적화를 위한 Goal-Pareto 기반의 NSGA-II 알고리즘)

  • Park, Soon-Kyu;Lee, Su-Bok;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.11A
    • /
    • pp.1079-1085
    • /
    • 2007
  • This Paper Proposes a new optimization algorithm named by GBNSGA-II(Goal-pareto Based Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm-II) which uses Goal Programming to find non-dominated solutions in NSGA-II. Although the conventional NSGA is very popular to solve multiobjective optimization problem, its high computational complexity, lack of elitism and difficulty of selecting sharing parameter have been considered as problems to be overcome. To overcome these problems, NSGA-II has been introduced as the alternative for multiobjective optimization algorithm preventing aforementioned defects arising in the conventional NSGA. Together with advantageous features of NSGA-II, this paper proposes rather effective optimization algorithm formulated by purposely combining NSGA-II algorithm with GP (Goal Programming) subject to satisfying multiple objectives as possible as it can. By conducting computer simulations, the superiority of the proposed GBNSGA-II algorithm will be verified in the aspects of the effectiveness on optimization process in presence of a priori constrained goals and its fast converging capability.

A study about logistics costs reduction and improving work safety by way of stocking cart improvement and information sharing plan adopting the SCM theory (SCM 개념의 통합 정보공유 계획과 적재대차 개선을 통한 물류비 절감방안 및 작업안전성 개선에 대한 연구)

  • YANG DOOJIN;LEE CHANGHO;Lee Gong-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.225-230
    • /
    • 2005
  • A study is for the approach that we could reduce the logistics costs through uprising the efficiency, complying to the demand in time, stock management based on the general production plan in the point of SCM. We will take following steps to get the goal. First, we will overview the physical distribution expenses annually. Second, will find the main cause of optimal load loss by improper container and lack of delivery flexibility to the demand. Third, the goal will be inferred through the fast information share based on organic relationship, the establishment of general production plan, the improvement of stock management plan. By way of this process, it can be accomplished expense reduction as well as flexible establishment of the reduction of worker's load.

  • PDF

A study about logistics costs reduction and improving work safety by way of stocking cart improvement and information sharing plan adopting the SCM theory (SCM 개념의 통합 정보공유 계획과 적재대차 개선을 통한 물류비 절감방안 및 작업안전성 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Yang Doo Jin;Lee Chang Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-56
    • /
    • 2005
  • A study is for the approach that we could reduce the logistics costs through uprising the efficiency, complying to the demand in time, stock management based on the general production plan in the point of SCM. We will take following steps to get the goal. First, we will overview the physical distribution expenses annually. Second, will find the main cause of optimal load loss by improper container and lack of delivery flexibility to the demand. Third, the goal will be inferred through the fast information share based on organic relationship, the establishment of general production plan, the improvement of stock management plan. By way of this process, it can be accomplished expense reduction as well as flexible establishment of the reduction of worker's load.

Topology-Hiding Broadcast Based on NTRUEncrypt

  • Mi, Bo;Liu, Dongyan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.431-443
    • /
    • 2016
  • Secure multi-party computation (MPC) has been a research focus of cryptography in resent studies. However, hiding the topology of the network in secure computation is a rather novel goal. Inspired by a seminal paper [1], we proposed a topology-hiding broadcast protocol based on NTRUEncrypt and secret sharing. The topology is concealed as long as any part of the network is corrupted. And we also illustrated the merits of our protocol by performance and security analysis.

Meta-Analysis of AIDS Prevention Programs

  • Kim, Yeon-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.129-142
    • /
    • 2001
  • Meta-analysis methods are becoming a central part of research integration in behavioral and medical science studies. The main goal of the meta-analysis is combining the quantitative findings from several studies which address the same research problem and is sharing conclusions in a published report. The purpose of this research is to develop meta-analysis approach to evaluate effectiveness of instructional program design to improve school-age children's knowledge and understanding of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). To achieve this purpose, meta-analysis is applied to analyze and synthesize findings for AIDS instructional programs from several prior studies.

  • PDF

The Effects of Learning Organization, Learner's Characteristics on Organizational Knowledge Creation: The Role of Perceived Organizational Support as A Moderator (조직의 지식창출에 대한 학습조직의 구조적 특성 및 학습자 특성의 효과 : 인지된 조직지원의 조절효과)

  • Cho, Yoonhyung;Choi, Woojae
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-37
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper is aimed at investigating the influence of the learning organization's structural characteristics, learner's characteristics, and perceived organizational support (POS) on organizational knowledge creation. also the POS is tested as a moderator on the relationship between learner's characteristics including learning goal orientation and learning self-efficacy and organizational knowledge creation. the results are as follows. for main effect hypotheses, both connecting the organization to its environment and establishing systems to capture and share learning system representing learning organization's structural characteristics have significant positive impact on organizational knowledge creation. the POS also has a significant impact on organizational knowledge creation. However, learning goal orientation and learning self-efficacy have not significant impact on organizational knowledge creation. for moderating effect hypothesis, POS moderates the relationship between learning goal orientation and organizational knowledge creation, which means if the POS is high then learning goal orientation has more significant positive impact on it. Based on our findings, we conclude that structural characteristics of learning organization provide organizations with an opportunity of knowledge creation. in particular, interconnectedness of organization with environment and organizational knowledge sharing systems determine the ways of behaving that are related to learning within organizations. however, learner's characteristics did not have a significant effect on organizational knowledge creation, which could be interpreted due to the fact that employees are not motivated to create new knowledge if they are rarely required to involve challenging works, generate new knowledge, or share preexisted knowledge with others.

  • PDF

Validity analysis of the social emotion model based on relation types in SNS (SNS 사용자의 관계유형에 따른 사회감성 모델의 타당화 분석)

  • Cha, Ye-Sool;Kim, Ji-Hye;Kim, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Song-Yi;Kim, Dong-Keun;Whang, Min-Cheol
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.283-296
    • /
    • 2012
  • The goal of this study is to determine the social emotion model as an emotion sharing relationship and information sharing relationship based on the user's relations at social networking services. 26 social emotions were extracted by verification of compliance among 92 different emotions collected from the literature survey. The survey on the 26 emotion words was verified to the similarity of social relation types to the Likert 7-points scale. The principal component analysis of the survey data determined 12 representative social emotions in the emotion sharing relation and 13 representative social emotions in the information sharing relation. Multidimensional scaling developed the two-dimensional social emotion model of emotion sharing relation and of information sharing relation based on online communication environment. Meanwhile, insignificant factors in the suggest social emotion models were removed by the structural equation modeling analysis, statistically. The test result of validity analysis demonstrated the fitness of social emotion models at emotion sharing relationships (CFI: .887, TLI: .885, RMSEA: .094), social emotion model of information sharing relationships (CFI: .917, TLI: .900, RMSEA : 0.050). In conclusion, this study presents two different social emotion models based on two different relation types. The findings of this study will provide not only a reference of evaluating social emotions in designing social networking services but also a direction of improving social emotions.

  • PDF

A Study on Mitigation of the Cause of Non-shared Knowledge: The Role of Shared Goal, Value Congruence, and Task Interdependence (지식 미공유 원인 완화 연구: 목표 공유, 가치 일치, 업무 상호의존성의 역할)

  • Hwang, Inho
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.231-258
    • /
    • 2022
  • As integrated management of scattered knowledge in the organization contributes to organizational performance, organizations are increasing their investment in knowledge management(KM) policies and technologies. For KM to be operated efficiently, the participation of employees performing knowledge-sharing activities is important. This study suggests how shared goal, value congruence, and task interdependence reduce the negative effects of relation and role conflict on the intention to share knowledge. We surveyed workers in organizations that have more than 50 employees and have KM policies, and 381 samples were used for hypothesis testing. As a result of hypothesis testing, we confirmed that a shared goal affects the intention to share knowledge through each of the factors of value congruence, relation conflict, and role conflict. In addition, we confirmed that value congruence and task interdependence moderated conflicts that negatively affected the intention to share knowledge. We identified the conditions that affect the knowledge-sharing activities of employees in terms of individual, organizational, and work structure. Therefore, the results contribute to the establishment of strategies for achieving the performance of the organization's KM.

Framework for Self-reconfigurable and Collaborative Supply Chains and Revenue Sharing Strategy based on Trust Models of Enterprises (자율 재구성형 협업 공급망 프레임워크 및 기업간 신뢰모델 기반 이익분배 전략 개발)

  • Lee, Ki-Youl;Ryu, Kwang-Yeol;Moon, Il-Kyeong;Jung, Moo-Young
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.323-330
    • /
    • 2011
  • Globalization of market and diversification of customers' needs make enterprises to collaboration of participants in supply chain. To establish collaboration, supply chain must have the flexibility and reconfigurability, which are supported by fractal based supply chain management (FrSCM). In this paper, base on the FrSCM, formulation of trust model among the enterprises in the supply chain, and development of profit sharing strategies in the supply chain based on the trust model are investigated. To evaluate trust model, generation of enterprise's goal and its description, extraction and systematic composition of trust factors and trust evaluation are investigated. Based on the developed model, we developed the fuzzy inference engine to evaluate the trust value in terms of numerical value. And then revenue sharing strategies are developed based on the fractal concept and trust model for the collaborative SCM. The fractal concept is used to obtain the optimal production and transportation plans. In addition, the trust model will be integrated into the RS model. In such an RS model, the supply chain will obtain the maximum total profit and profit of each participant depends on its trust value.