• 유통과학연구
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• 제18권11호
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• pp.91-103
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• 2020

The recent Covid-19 outbreak has caused severe disruption of the global supply chain, which tests firms' ability to survive and build resilience. The concept of adaptive supply chain management (A-SCM) has never been tested against a severe supply chain disruption, such as a pandemic. Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine how firms in Indonesia develop resilience through the implementation of components of adaptive supply chain management, namely risk management, resource reconfiguration and supply chain flexibility, in order to survive severe supply chain disruption. Research design, data and methodology: A qualitative method and PLS-SEM were used to analyze 120 data collected from Indonesian manufacturing firms in various industries. Results: The findings show that risk management, resource reconfiguration, and supply chain flexibility are important components that make up A-SCM. However, only risk management contributes to help build firm resilience in the presence of severe supply chain disruption. Conclusions: The components of A-SCM have been empirically tested. The implication is that managers should carefully use RM to prepare firms for different scenarios to develop contingency strategies. This research contributes to the supply chain management body of knowledge in the context of pandemic-level disruption and broadens the dynamic capabilities perspective.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.83-97
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• 2008

Today's competitive global market makes most enterprise endeavor to specialize their business areas, and co-operate with trading partners in supply chain by the forms of collaboration, information and business process sharing. However, even the supply chain plan generated by co-operation often fails to be executed successfully, because it was generated without capacities of suppliers and more over nested suppliers. To overcome this limitation, the supply chain plan of an enterprise should be generated truly integrated way. In this paper, we classify business patterns based on scenarios about quotation processing and supply chain planning in self-integrated environment. And we present business process models about four business patterns and describe them, which are classified by whether request for quotation includes information about price, required time periods, and quantity for each required time period and whether it is received from customer or sent to supplier. In addition, we describe the types of supply chain planning problem.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.154-162
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• 2014

Effects of food scandals on religious belief, human health and even on causes of death indicate that firms and consumers are vulnerable to integrity risks in the global supply chain. Mitigating the integrity risk and maintaining the credence quality products like halal food is very challenging, if not impossible. Our aim in this research is to show that supply chain integration can mitigate the halal food integrity risk. To illustrate this idea, we have conducted case studies and interviews in seven Malaysian chicken supply chain focal firms. We unpack the halal integrity risks along the supply chain, such as production risk, raw material risk, food security risk, outsourcing practices risk, service risk, and logistics risk. The research argues that supply chain integration, such as internal integration and external integration practices, could minimize the halal integrity risk. The advantages of supply chain integration in mitigating the halal integrity risk are also highlighted in this paper.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.109-123
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• 2020

코로나19의 여파 속에 전 인류의 생활과 사고방식, 기업경영 환경에 큰 변화가 있었다. 특히, 판데믹으로 인한 글로벌 공급사슬단절, 대금결제 지연, 통상 마찰 등 공급사슬관리 관련 이슈들이 연일 주목받고 있다. 이에 따라 코로나19에 따른 공급사슬관련 이슈에 대한 정리와 이에 대한 해결방안에 대해서 다수의 연구들이 진행되고 있으나, 아직은 미비한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 코로나19 판데믹 상황에서 공급사슬관리와 관련하여 작성된 뉴스기사들은 중심으로 네트워크 텍스트 분석을 시행한다. 기사자료 네트워크 텍스트 분석을 중심으로 위드 코로나19 상황의 공급사슬관리 관련 이슈들을 정리한다. 분석결과 글로벌 공급사슬의 재편, 리쇼어링 고려, 공급사슬관리를 위한 새로운 기술도입, 코로나 뉴노멀에 대한 대비 등의 내용이 기사에서 주로 언급되었음을 확인하였고, 향후 필요한 연구과제들을 제시하였다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.77-92
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• 2023

본 연구는 코로나19 이후 공급사슬 리스크에 대한 주요 이슈와 연구 동향을 살펴보기 위해 해외 및 국내 저널을 바탕으로 키워드 네트워크 분석을 수행하였고, 뉴스와 기사를 대상으로 네트워크 텍스트 분석을 실시하였다. 선행연구에서 상대적으로 부족했던 코로나19 이후에 대한 공급사슬 리스크를 분석한 결과, 코로나19 이후 해외 및 국내 저널, 나아가 뉴스 기사에서 이전 선행연구와는 다른 공급사슬 리스크 회복, 대응 및 민생 등과 같은 연구 동향을 알 수 있었고, 기업에 있어 공급사슬 리스크에 대한 실무적 전략 및 통찰력을 제안할 수 있었다.

• 한국유통학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국유통학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 발표논문집
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• pp.91-122
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• 2001

This paper's object is to study the Advanced Foreign's Third Party Logistics Trend & View at Global Logistics Times. So, I analysed the Advanced Foreign U.S. & EU and the results are as follows: First, a growth in the number of outsourcing relationships has contributed to the development of more flexible organizations, based on core competencies and mutually beneficial longer-term relationships. So, the development of logistics relationships has brought mixed results. Across many industries, logistics outsourcing is a rapidly expanding source of cost savings, competitive advantage, and customer service improvements. Thus, it appears that Third Party Logistics(TPL) concepts could be useful in meeting the goals of the 1ogistics function. Second, the field of logistics and supply chain management is becoming strategically important. At the same time, it is becoming increasingly complex because of the rapid advances in management methods, e-commerce, technology, and enabling information systems. However, Third Party Logistics provider, many a times, lack broad set of skills, integrating technologies, strategies and global reach. So, Fourth Party Logistics(4PL) is the next significant evolution in supply chain outsourcing. 4PL delivers a comprehensive supply chain solution, and delivers value through the ability to impact the entire supply chain. The 4PL industry is likely to grow as more companies use e-commerce at Global Logistics Times.

• 무역학회지
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• 제45권5호
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• pp.223-238
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• 2020

In the environment of protectionism and bilateral trade agreements, Korea has promoted the conclusion of FTAs for its export-oriented trading policy, and 16 FTAs have entered into force at present. The main goal of this paper is to introduce the ISI system and its benefits and to extend the preferential rule of origin regime by using the Integrated Sourcing Initiative in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations. The ISI illustrates with impressive clarity the fact that it considered as a tool of expanding the geographic limit of states and maximizing the global sourcing strategy of multinational corporations, allowing the developing countries to gain access to the market of developed ones that avoid the complexity and costs of many rules of origin regimes. This paper utilizes the literature research and analyzes a case study of FTAs which have adopted the ISI system. In conclusion, it presents several implications of additional measures to satisfy rules of origin in Korea's existing FTAs relating to the global supply chain strategy.

• 산업공학
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.167-173
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• 2003

We attempted to empirically analyze the supply chain performance of Korean companies. We utilized the supply chain performance metric of SCOR(Supply-Chain Operations Reference-Model) which has been developed by the Supply Chain Council. We especially focused on the supply chain asset performance using the currently available accounting database of Korean companies. Cash-to-cash cycle time, inventory days of supply, and asset turns were analyzed for 621 Korean companies during the last 5 year period 1997-2001. We compared the performance by industry type and company size. In addition, we compared the cash-to-cash cycle time of Korean companies with global companies.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제46권4호
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• pp.959-972
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• 2018

Purpose: This study developed a simulation model that incorporates the uncertainty of demand and yield to obtain optimized results for supply chain coordination within environmental constraints. The objective of this study is to examine whether yield management for perishable products can achieve the goal of supply chain coordination between a single buyer and a single supplier under a variety of environmental conditions. Methods: We investigated the efficiency of a revenue-sharing contract and a wholesale price contract by considering demand and yield uncertainty, profit maximizing ratio, and success ratio. The implications for environmental variation were derived through a comparative analysis between the wholesale price contract and the revenue-sharing contract. We performed Monte Carlo simulations to give us the results of an optimized supply chain within the environments defined by the experimental factors and parameters. Results: We found that a revised revenue-sharing contracting model was more efficient than the wholesale price contract model and allowed all members of the supply chain to achieve higher profits. First, as the demand variation (${\sigma}$) increased, the profit of the total supply chain increased. Second, as the revenue-sharing ratio (${\Phi}$) increased, the profits of the manufacturer gradually decreased, while the profits of the retailer gradually increased, and this change was linear. Third, as the quality of yield increased, the profits of suppliers appear to increased. At last, success rate was expressed as the profit increased in the revenue-sharing contract compared to the profit increase in the wholesale price contract. Conclusion: The managerial implications of the simulation findings are: (1) a strategic approach to demand and yield uncertainty helps in efficient resource utilization and improved supply chain performance, (2) a revenue-sharing contract amplifies the effect of yield uncertainty, and (3) revised revenue-sharing contracts fetch more profits for both buyers and suppliers in the supply chain.

• 국제지역연구
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.371-392
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• 2009

본 연구의 목적은 국내 전기 전자 기업의 해외진출 정도에 따라 GSCM의 사업성과 결정요인에 대해서 분석하였다. GSCM을 구축한 국내 전기 전자 기업의 72개 기업들을 대상으로 실증분석을 수행하였다. 전기 전자 산업의 GSCM 결정요인으로 프로세스혁신 정보역량 파트너십 등 3개의 요인들로 측정하였으며, 사업성과 요인은 민첩성 요인으로 측정하여 연구모형에 포함시켜 실증분석을 한 결과 다음과 같은 연구결과를 얻었다. 첫째 GSCM의 프로세스혁신은 해외진출 정도가 높을수록 민첩성에 더 큰 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째 GSCM의 정보역량은 해외진출 정도가 높을수록 민첩성에 더 큰 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째 GSCM의 파트너십은 해외진출 정도가 높을수록 민첩성에 더 큰 영향을 미쳤다. 본 연구는 전기 전자 산업의 기업이 해외진출 정도가 높을수록 프로세스혁신 정보역량 파트너십 요인이 사업성과에 더 큰 영향을 미치는 연구결과를 도출하였고 향후 연구로 기업의 규모 해외경험 정도 등의 측면이 연구모형에 반영되어야 하겠다.