• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.967-974
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• 2022

It is no news that Nigeria's infrastructure challenge is enormous. In the global ranking, Nigeria ranked low in quantity and quality of its infrastructural provision which has a great impact on the ease of business transaction. Low investments in transportation have brought about the current infrastructural deficit. Recently, the Nigerian government has made effort to address at least to some extent the infrastructural deficit through Public-Private Partnership, but this has not yielded the desired result. Moreover, the sustainability issues relating to railway projects such as, emissions, noise pollution, ecosystem, and other environmental issues calls for urgent attention. Hence, this necessitated consideration on sustainability appraisal for the Chinese rail project in Nigeria. This study reviews sustainability of railway projects built by the Chinese firm in Nigeria with particular emphasis on the environmental and social impact of these projects. The study further identified issues and challenges in project implementation with a particular focus on civil dialogue and community engagements. A detailed literature search was conducted on railway projects and infrastructure by systematically reviewing selected published articles.The analysis of the selected articles identified sustainability issues and potential for improvement of Chinese railway projects and how they contribute to or inhibit competitiveness in the Nigerian railway market. From the literature searched, some of the projects constructed by Chinese firm revealed that there is economic and social impact of railway projects delivered by the Chinese firm in terms of capacity development and knowledge transfer potentiality. For instance, in the just concluded Lagos-Ibadan railway projects, the study gathered that the project brought about 5000 jobs and local staff were trained by the Chinese company, this will boost man power and local content capability. Also, it will significantly improve Nigeria's infrastructure and boost its economic development. The study suggests that Nigerian government should ensure and provide an enabling environment that is conducive for investment on the continent. Peace, improved security, and decent governance are the best conditions for sustainable transportation growth.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.317-318
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• 2022

전(全)세계적인 탈탄소화에 따라 그린에너지로의 전환 가속화를 위한 디지털트윈을 활용한 최적화 및 생산성 향상 모색하고 있으며, 주요국은 미래 핵심기술로 디지털트윈을 선정하여 선박 및 해양에너지 운용 최적화를 위한 SW 개발 등 경쟁이 가속화 되고 있음. 국제적으로 탄소 배출량에 대한 규제 강화로 선박의 운영비용 절감 및 조선 산업의 경쟁력 강화를 위해서는 선박의 탄소배출량 사전 예측 및 탄소저감 운항 솔루션을 위한 선제적 대응이 필요함. 이를 위해 선박해양시스템의 탄소 투명성 확보를 지원하는 개방형 디지털 플랫폼 기술 개발 및 환경 구축에 대한 기획을 수행하였음

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.625-633
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• 2023

전 세계적으로 반려동물 문화와 관련 산업이 함께 확장되고 있다. 반려동물 산업 중 펫푸드(반려동물 식품)는 반려동물 산업에서 상당히 많은 지분을 차지하는 분야이다. 현재 국내 펫푸드 시장은 수입 제품의 의존도가 높은 상황이며, 관련 산업의 경쟁력 확보 및 기술개발을 위해서 지적재산권 확보는 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 따라서, 우리는 국내 펫푸드 특허의 현황과 전망을 파악하기 위해 구체적으로 시계열 및 출원인별 통계분석, IPC 기술분석을 실시하여 기술 발전 단계, 기업의 기술개발 및 혁신력, 특허출원 분포와 주요 기업 및 연구기관의 기술을 분석하였다. 연구결과, 펫푸드 관련 국내 연구 활동은 현재 성숙기로 접어든 것으로 나타났으며, 국내 펫푸드에 대한 특허출원 동향은 국내기업 외 다국적 기업의 참여도 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 특허출원의 대다수는 사료 및 식품 쪽으로 집중되었다. 향후, 국내 펫푸드 산업의 성장을 위해 국내외 소비자들의 수요와 일치되는 기술개발과 펫푸드로 파생되는 IT 및 첨담기술을 접목하여 특허 기술을 발전시킬 필요가 있다. 이러한 연구와 개발을 통해 우리는 국내 펫푸드 산업이 지속적인 성장을 이루어낼 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.31-42
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• 2024

Objective : In order to understand the changes in domestic approval regulations applicable to traditional Korean medical device companies, this article will explain the major amendments 「Regulation on Medical Device Approval Report Review, etc.」 from 2005 to the present on a year-by-year basis, and provide a counter plan to the recent changes in approval regulations. Methods : We analysed the changes in approval regulatory amendments related to the traditional Korean medical devices from 2005 to the present. Results : The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety is continuously improving medical device approval regulations to ensure the global competitiveness of domestic medical devices and contribute to the improvement of public health. Recent major approval regulatory amendments include the establishment of a review system for software medical devices and digital therapeutics, the recognition of real world evidence materials, the introduction of a biological evaluation of medical devices within a risk management process and a medical device approval licence renewal system. Conclusions : It is expected that the range of medical devices available to Korean medicine doctors will continue to expand in the future through the provision of non-face-to-face medical services and the development of advanced and new medical devices, as well as wearable medical devices and digital therapeutics. In order to increase the market entry potential of traditional Korean medical devices that incorporate advanced technologies such as digital technology and AI-based diagnosis and prediction technology, it is urgent that the government provide significant support to traditional Korean medical device companies to improve approval regulatory compliance.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.33-49
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• 2024

Despite COVID-19 and the global economic depression, cosmetics exports are continuously increasing due to the growth of Hallyu consumption overseas. Thus, systematic research is needed to determine what impact Hallyu has on cosmetics. Many studies have been conducted on psychological distance, Hallyu preference, and the overall Korean product image, but research related to the image of cosmetics has been insufficient. AMOS 26.0 was used to empirically analyze the impact of cultural distance, social distance, and Hallyu preference on the national image and the impact of the country's image on the image of cosmetics among females experienced with Hallyu in Indonesia and Malaysia. The empirical analysis showed that cultural distance, social distance, and Hallyu preference had a positive effect on the national image, and the national image also had a positive effect on the image of cosmetics. Since Hallyu has a positive indirect effect on the image of cosmetics, it strengthens the competitiveness of cosmetics companies in overseas markets. In Indonesia, only cultural distance and Hallyu preference were found to affect the national image. However, in Malaysia, all variables affected the national image. Thus, even the same Hallyu content could have different effects on the national and cosmetic images in each country. Therefore, strategies for utilizing different Hallyu contents that are suitable for each country are needed to revitalize Korean cosmetics in overseas markets.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2023

In Korea, there are many attempts to automate architectural design tasks, focusing on government-led national R&D projects and private operators, in order to enhance global competitiveness and productivity of the building service industry. However, according to a survey of architectural design office practitioners, only 25% (9 out of 37) have used it, suggesting that there are fewer cases of practical use in the field compared to research and investment in automation technology development, and there are discrepancies between automation and technology development items required in the field. In this study, the priority of automation of planning and design work of architectural design office practitioners is derived, and a comparative analysis is conducted with domestic architectural design automation service items based on the priority. A survey was conducted on practitioners of domestic architectural design offices to derive automation priorities for 19 items of architectural planning and design work. Based on the derived priorities, the degree of reflection of the working-level automation needs of domestic services was confirmed by comparing them with the domestic architectural planning and design automation service items. As a result, it was confirmed that domestic architectural planning and design automation services did not properly reflect the priority of planning and design work automation of architectural design office practitioners. This suggests that it is necessary to reflect the priorities derived in this study in technology development in order to increase the cases of practical use of the automation technology in the working environment and improve the productivity of service.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.169-183
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• 2017

글로벌 경영 환경에서의 경쟁이 심화되고 제품수명주기가 급속히 단축되고 있는 상황에서, 각 기업은 다양한 혁신의 방법으로 경쟁 우위적 기술 혁신을 추구하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 기업 내부의 연구 개발의 한계를 벗어나 개방형 혁신이 중소기업 기술혁신의 방향을 바꿀 수 있는 계기가 될 수 있음을 전제로 ICT 중소기업을 대상으로 개방형 혁신의 진행 과정과 성과를 분석하고, 중소기업의 개방형 혁신의 활동 과정과 추진 내용, 그리고 성과를 분석하였다. 또한 개방형 기술 혁신의 추진과정에서 발생되는 문제점을 파악하고, 개방형 혁신을 강화하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다. 국내 ICT 중소기업의 기술 경쟁력 제고를 위한 조사 분석을 바탕으로, 혁신 생태계를 제품/서비스 혁신, 조직혁신, 마케팅 혁신의 관점에서 파악하고, ICT 중소기업의 혁신 역량과 혁신 성과의 관계에 대한 현황적 조사 분석을 제시하였다. 선행적 연구 이론 정리를 위하여, 기업의 혁신 역량, 개방형 혁신 이론의 개념과 유형을 정리하고, 국내외 개방형 혁신에 대한 이론을 고찰하였다.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2017년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.595-597
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• 2017

세계 SW시장은 급성장하고 있지만, 국내시장이 글로벌 강국에 영향을 주기에는 많이 부족하다. 인터넷 속도 1위국임에도 SW성장이 더딘 이유는 무엇일까? 그것은 국내 SW산업발전의 기반이 마련되지 않았기 때문이다. 이로써 정부는 SW중심사회를 선언하여 각 분야의 정책을 준비하였는데 공공부문 SW분할발주 제도를 IT프로젝트에 적용하려는 움직임이 있어 전체 SW산업의 약 30%를 차지하는 공공부문을 중심으로 SW분할발주 제도 시행시 예상되는 SI프로젝트 문제점 및 개선방안을 연구하고자 한다. SW분할발주 제도는 기획~설계와 개발~구현 단계로 구분됨에 따라 SI프로젝트에 적용함에 있어 문제가 발생될 수 있다. 그러므로 프로젝트와 분리 분할발주, 선진사례 및 분할발주 유관산업 프로젝트 사례를 분석하였으며 제도적, 기술적, 관리적 관점에서 개선방안을 도출하였다. 본 논문은 IT프로젝트에 종사하는 이들의 SW제값받기 및 환경개선을 기대하고 SW분할발주의 제도 시행 전 공급자와 수요자가 인식해야 하는 문제점에 대한 해결방안을 제공하여 SW산업과 SI프로젝트의 경쟁력을 강화하는 체계 형성의 방향을 제시한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.122-129
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• 2014

20세기에 세계도시 개념이 전지구적으로 확산되었다면 21세기는 창조도시로 패러다임이 변하고 있다. 이에 각 도시들은 경쟁력을 갖추기 위해 경제 중심에서 경제와 문화가 결합된 창조적인 콘텐츠를 개발하기 위해 노력하고 있는 추세이다. 본 논문은 이러한 시대적 흐름에 부응한 남양주시의 책자 발간 사업을 크게 세 가지 관점에서 고찰하였다. 논의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 남양주시의 책자 발간 사업은 1단계로 시민의 참가를 유도하는 '향토 인문학 강좌'와 '문예공모전'을 추진하였다. 그러나 창조계층의 인프라가 협소하고 홍보가 부족하여 기대한 결과를 얻지 못하였다. 둘째, 시민의 참획을 유도하기 위해 2단계로 취재원 교육을 실시하였다. 시민은 책자 발간의 주역이기 때문에 취재와 관한 이론과 연습은 필수 요소이기 때문이다. 셋째, 기획위원회는 3단계로 시민 발간 위원회를 조직하여 분과별로 활동하게 하였다. 그 결과 시민들은 창조도시를 만들기 위한 인프라를 구축하였으며 남양주시의 명인 명품 명소 책자 발간을 주도할 수 있었다. 앞으로의 과제는 관과 시민이 협력하여 문화콘텐츠 사업을 실천하는 것이다.

• 복식
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• 제38권
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• pp.193-211
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• 1998

Without a solid marketing system in placed, the fashion industry cannot flourish on out-standing design or technology alone. Even though the significance of collecting and analyzing information, merchandising, and retail distribution is recognized, these functions are not firmly rooted or prevalent in our industry. In contrast, Italy which possesses similar demographic traits such as the lack of natural resources and other physical factors has succeed-ed in globalizing its fashion market by responding swiftly and exercising flexiblity to its constantly changing consumer demand. This in turn has earned Italy the competitive edge in the global fashion arena. Italy's unique management skills and operation know-how, along with successful market strategies come into play in bringing competitiveness to Italy's fashion market. Firstly, smaller companies with ability to adopt swiftly to the ever changing market. Secondly, fashion friendly social environment. Thirdly, niche marketing through highly specialized system and differentiation. Fourthly, timeless innovation through intense corporate competition. Lastly, establishment of foundations to support the industry through diverse networking. The alone building blocks have formed a basis for erecting an unparalleled market with a reputation for excellence in design and quality in the global fashion world. This study has examined how Italy's fashion industry has evolved from an underdeveloped textile business into a cutting edge fashion in-dustry. Italy's unique business processes and practices were studied to come up with a collection and merchandising ideas in a niche market. By selecting this venue we are able to continuously grow and develop in a market with diverse consumer needs. To analyze the Italian fashion market, data from 3 institutions were utilized, namely, CIT-ER which has provided consumer trends and sales analysis, SITA,a data service provided statistics from the textile and apparel businesses, and NBI has also furnished valuable data. Italian consumer preference, buying behavior, consumer profile, retail channels and other related data from the above institutions has formed a backbone for market segmentation and target markets, and as a result, we were able to zero in on the type of consumer, produce, pricing and retail channels for our womenswear. Going forward the direction is to elevate product image and pretige, and create syn-ergy between related industries, and at the same note, in order to develop internationally recognized brands such as Max Mara and Benetton. Certain elements such as the specialization of the fashion industry, alon-g with fashion-related data base and systems support, and most importantly experts with acute fashion sense and capacity to analyze pertinent data are in need. I firmly believe that we can achieve Italy's level in the fashion market with support from the government and unrelenting effort within the industry itself, and hope that this report can prove to be useful.