• Title/Summary/Keyword: Glass melting

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A Study on the Thermal Properties and Plasma Resistance of Bi2O3-Al2O3-SiO2 Glass (Bi2O3-Al2O3-SiO2 유리의 열물성과 내플라즈마 특성 연구)

  • Young Min Byun;Jae Ho Choi;Won Bin Im;Hyeong Jun Kim
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we investigated the effects of BiAlSiO glass composition on its glass forming range, thermal properties, and plasma resistance. The results showed that increasing the Al2O3 content suppressed the tendency for crystallization and hindered glass formation beyond a certain threshold. Bi2O3 was found to increase the content of non-bridging oxygen, resulting in a decrease in glass transition temperature and an increase in thermal expansion coefficient. Furthermore, the etching rate was found to improve with increasing Al2O3 content but decrease with increasing SiO2 content. It was concluded that the boiling point of fluorinated compounds should be considered to 900℃. Therefore, this study is expected to contribute to the understanding of the properties of BiAlSiO glass and its application to low temperature melting PRG compositions.

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A Study On Temperature Control Of A Glass Melting Furnace Using Fuzzy Logic (퍼지 로직을 이용한 유리 용해로 온도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Un-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.2920-2922
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 유리 용해로의 온도 제어 문제에 있어서, 퍼지 이론의 응용 방식을 제시한다. 유리용해로의 동특성을 분석하고, 이에 적합하도륵 기존 고전적인 제어기와 퍼지 로직을 결합하는 알고리듬을 제시한다. 제시된 제어기는 실제 용해로의 생산공정에 효율적으로 적용되었다.

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Physical Properties of E-glass Fiber According to Fiberizing Temperature (섬유화 온도 변화에 따른 E-glass fiber의 물리적 특성)

  • Lee, Ji-Sun;Lee, MiJai;Lim, Tae-Young;Lee, Youngjin;Jeon, Dae-Woo;Hyun, Soong-Keun;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2017
  • E (Electric) -glass fibers are the most widely used glass fibers, taking up 90 % of the long glass fiber market. However, very few papers have appeared on the physical characteristics of E-glass fibers and how they depend on the fiberizing temperature of fiber spinning. Glass fiber was fabricated via continuous spinning process using bulk E-glass. In order to fabricate the E-glass specimen, raw materials were put into a Pt crucible and melted at $1550^{\circ}C$ for 2hrs; mixture was then annealed at $621{\pm}10^{\circ}C$ for 2hrs. The transmittance and adaptable temperature for spinning of the bulk marble glass were characterized using a UV-visible spectrometer and a viscometer. Continuous spinning was carried out using direct melting spinning equipment as a function of the fiberizing temperature in the range of $1175{\sim}1250^{\circ}C$, while the winder speed was fixed at 500 rpm. Subsequently we investigated the physical properties of the E-glass fiber. The average diameter of the synthesized glass fiber was measured by optical microscope. The mechanical properties of the fiber were confirmed using a UTM (universal materials testing machine); the maximum tensile strength was measured and found to be $1843{\pm}449MPa$ at $1225^{\circ}C$.

Crystallization and charg-discharge properties of $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$-gless as Cathode material (정극재료로서 $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$ 유리의 결정화와 충방전 특성)

  • Son, Myeng-Mo;Lee, Heon-Su;Song, Hee-Woong;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2000
  • Vanadate glass in the $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$ system with 60mol% $V_2O_5$ was prepared by melting the bath in pt. crucible followed by quenching on the copper plate. We found that $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$ glass ceramics obtained from nucleation of $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$ glass showed significantly higher capacity and longer cycle life than conventionally made crystalline $LiV_3O_8$. In the present paper, We describe the charge/discharge properties during crystallization process and find the best crystallization condition of $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$ glass as cathode material. The Charge and discharge capacity of $Li_2O-P_2O_5-V_2O_5$ glass was about 220mAh/g for the cell heat-treated at $250^{\circ}C$ for 2.5hr.

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Thermal Analysis on Glass Backplane of OLED Displays During Joule Induced Crystallization Process (OLED 디스플레이 제작을 위한 Joule 유도 결정화 공정에서의 유리기판에 대한 열해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Seung-Ho;Hong, Won-Eui;Chung, Jang-Kyun;Ro, Jae-Sang;Lee, Seung-Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.797-802
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    • 2009
  • Large area crystallization of amorphous silicon thin-films on glass substrates is one of key technologies in manufacturing flat displays. Among various crystallization technologies, the Joule induced crystallization (JIC) is considered as the highly promising one in the OLED fabrication industries, since the amorphous silicon films on the glass can be crystallized within tens of microseconds, minimizing the thermally and structurally harmful influence on the glass. In the JIC process the metallic layers can be utilized to heat up the amorphous silicon thin films beyond the melting temperatures of silicon and can be fabricated as electrodes in OLED devices during the subsequent processes. This numerical study investigates the heating mechanisms during the JIC process and estimates the deformation of the glass substrate. Based on the thermal analysis, we can understand the temporal and spatial temperature fields of the backplane and its warping phenomena.

Phase Separation of Matrix Glasses and Precipitation Characteristics of CuCl Nanocrystals in CuCl Doped Borosilicate Glasses for Nonlinear Optical Application (CuCl 미립자 분산 붕괴산염계 비선형 광학유리에서 매질유리의 상분리와 CuCl 미립자의 석출 특성)

  • 윤영권;한원택
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.886-896
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    • 1997
  • To investigate an effect of phase separation on precipitation characteristics of CuCl nanocrystals in CuCl doped nonlinear optical glasses, borosilicate glass systems with 9 different compositions with ~2wt% of CuCl were selected and CuCl doped glasses were prepared by melting and precipitation method. Microstructural properties of the CuCl doped glasses were analyzed by optical absorption spectroscopy, acid elution test, TEM, and EDXS. While phase separation did not occur in Glass A~D, interconnected and droplet microstructures due to phase separation were found in Glass E, F and Glass G~I, respectively. In the particular composition of the matrix glasses in this study, the precipitation of the CuCl particles was observed in the phase separable glasses, not in phase non-separable glasses. The CuCl particles were precipitated in both silica-rich phase region and boronrich phase region of the glass matrix. In the case of 7.7Na2O-36.6B2O3-52.7SiO2(mole%) glass, the larger CuCl particles than those in the silica-rich phase region were observed in the boron-rich phase region.

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Electrochemical Reaction and Short-Circuit Behavior between Lead Borate Glass Doped with Metal Filler and Ni-Cr Alloy Wire (금속 필러가 첨가된 Pb-B-O계 유리와 Ni-Cr 합금 와이어 간의 전기 화학적 반응과 단락 거동)

  • Choi, Jin Sam;Nakayama, Tadachika
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2021
  • The electrochemical reaction between lead borate glass frit doped with Sn metal filler and Ni-Cr wire of a J-type resistor during a term of Joule heating is investigated. The fusing behavior in which the Ni-Cr wire is melted is not observed for the control group but measured for the Sn-doped specimen under 30 V and 500 mA. The Sn-doped lead borate glass frit shows a fusing property compared with other metal-doped specimens. Meanwhile, the redox reaction significantly contributes to the fusing behavior due to the release of free electrons of the metal toward the glass. The electrons derived from the glass, which used Joule heat to reach the melting point of Ni-Cr wire, increase with increasing corrosion rate at interface of metal/glass. Finally, the confidence interval is 95 ± 1.959 %, and the adjusted regression coefficient, R in the optimal linear graph, is 0.93, reflecting 93% of the data and providing great potential for fusible resistor applications.

Radiation-Induced Graft Copolymerization of Methacrylic Acid and Methyl methacrylate onto Polyester.

  • Kang, Young-Kun;Chang, Hoon-Seun;Lee, Chong-Kwang;Park, Jae-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 1978
  • The radiation-induced graft polymerization of methacrlic acid and methyl methacrylate onto a polyester fabric was investigated with ${\gamma}$-ray as the radiation source, and the rate of grafting was examined. When acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and methyl methacrylate were grafted onto a polyester fabric, grafting efficiency was depened upon the dielectric constant of the solvent in the monomer mixture. The yield of the graft polymerization was related to the total dose, the concentration of the monomer, and the concentration of the swelling agent. The melting point and the glass transition temperature of MA and MMA grafted copolymers were analysed by means of DTA. Physical properties, such as the moisture regain, the antistatic property, and the wicking time were measured.

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