• 제목/요약/키워드: Glass insulator

검색결과 158건 처리시간 0.03초

발.변전용 지지애자의 기계적 강도해석과 특성시험 (Mechanical Strength Analysis and Property Test of Post Insulator for Substation and Generation)

  • 박기호;조한구;한동희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 전자세라믹 방전플라즈마 연구회
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2001
  • FRP has been used very much as high strength core materials for insulators because of its high strength and good insulation properties. In this study cantilever, tension and torsion stress were simulation along to the unidirection glass fiber. In addition, FRP was made by pultrusion method. This paper proposed the procedure of the finite element model updating and pretest using the commerical finite element code MSC.Nastran. To ehance the efficiency of experimental modal analysis. we proposed the process which is the selection of the locations and the number of measurement points for pre-test.

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SiOC 절연박막 특성에 의존하는 ITO 투명박막의 전기적인 특성과 오믹접합의 효과 (Ohmic Contact Effect and Electrical Characteristics of ITO Thin Film Depending on SiOC Insulator)

  • 오데레사
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2015
  • To research the characteristics of ITO film depending on a polarity of SiOC, specimens of ITO/SiOC/glass with metal-insulator-substrates (MIS) were prepared using a sputtering system. SiOC film with 17 sccm of oxygen flow rate became a non-polarity with low surface energy. The PL spectra of the ITO films deposited with various argon flow rates on SiOC film as non-polarity were found to lead to similar formations. However, the PL spectra of ITO deposited with various argon flow rates on SiOC with polarity were seen to have various features owing to the chemical reaction between ITO and the polar sites of SiOC. Most ITO/SiOC films non-linearly showed the Schottky contacts and current increased. But the ITO/SiOC film with a low current demonstrated an Ohmic contact.

좌립형 폴리머 지지애자의 기계적 강도 해석 (Mechanical Strength Analysis of Station Type Polymer Insulator)

  • 조한구;박기호;한동희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2000
  • FRP has been used very much as high strength core materials for insulators because of its high strength and good insulation properties. In this study cantilever, tension and torsion stress were simulation along to the unidirection glass fiber. In addition, FRP was made by pultrusion method. This paper proposed the procedure of the finite element model updating and pretest using the commercial finite element code MSC. Nastran. To enhance the efficiency of experimental modal analysis, we proposed the process which is the selection of the locations and the number of measurement points for pre-test.

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폴리머절연물을 이용한 컴팩트형 철탑 설계에 관한 연구 (Study on the compact design for steel tower using polymer insulating material)

  • 박준호;이원교;최인혁;이동일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 Techno-Fair 및 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.196-197
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    • 2007
  • 송배전용 설비에 사용되는 옥외 절연물로는 porcelain이나 glass insulator가 주로 사용되어 왔지만 최근 신소재의 발달로 가볍고 절연성능이 우수한 폴리머애자(composite insulator)가 보편화되기 시작하였다. 고분자 소재를 이용한 대형절연물의 제조 기술이 성숙되어 가고 있고, 생산 원가 면에서도 porcelain보다 유리하여 이미 폴리머애자의 가격이 저렴해지고 있는 실정이다. 더욱이 국토가 좁아 송배전 설비의 시설환경이 좋지 않고(산악, 도서) 선진사회화 되면서 인건비 상승으로 인하여 취급이 용이하고 경량인 이들 폴리머애자의 장정이 부각되는 시점에 와 있다. 본 논문은 철탑에서 도체를 지지하고 있는 기존의 무거운 금속 암과 애자련 대신 전기적 특성과 내환경성이 우수한 암 절연물을 사용한 154kV급 철탑 설계 방법과 컴팩트화에 대한 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

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고온초전도 기기의 신뢰성 확보를 위한 고려한 절연재료의 수명 특성 연구 (A Study on Life Characteristics of Insulator for Stability of a HTS equipment)

  • 백승명;김현희;김상현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.965-966
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    • 2007
  • For practical electrical insulation design of high temperature superconducting (HTS) power apparatuses, knowledge of the dielectric behavior of insulators in cryogenic liquid such as liquid nitrogen ($LN_2$) is essential. So in this paper, we discussed experimental investigations of breakdown and V-t characteristics of several insulators such as Kapton and glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) that are candidates of insulator for HTS apparatus in cryogenic liquid. And we investigated the degradation of these insulation samples after breakdown with the microscope and SEM photograph. Moreover, survival and hazard analysis was performed.

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유리섬유의 배향에 따른 전기절연용 FRP의 강도특성 (Mechanical Properties of Insulator FRP Rod According to the Winding Orientation of Glass Fiber)

  • 박효열;강동필;한동희;표현동;김태옥
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2000
  • FRP has been used very much as high strength and electrical insulation materials. The fiber contributes the high strength and modulus to the composite. The main roles of the matrix in composite materials like FRP are to transmit and distribute stresses among the individual fibers. The fiber orientation in FRP has a great effect on the strength of FRP because the strength of FRP mainly depends on the strength of fiber. In this study, compressive and bending stresses of FRP rods were simulated and measured according to the winding orientation of glass fiber. Inner part of FRP was made unidirectionally by pultrusion method and outer part of FRP was made by filament winding method to give fiber orientation to the FRP. The shear stresses had great effect on the strength of FRP although the stress of parallel direction of FRP was much higher. The tendency of compressive and bending strengths with glass fiber orientation was different each other.

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PMMA 유기 게이트 절연막의 농도와 두께에 따른 특성 (Properties of Organic PMMA Gate Insulator Film at Various Concentration and Film Thickness)

  • 유병철;공수철;신익섭;신상배;이학민;박형호;전형탁;장영철;장호정
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2007
  • The MIM(metal-insulator-metal) capacitors with the Al/PMMA/ITO/Glass structures were manufactured according to various PMMA concentration of 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 wt%. The lowest leakage current and the largest capacitance were found to be 2.3 pA and 1.2 nF, respectively, for the device with 2 wt% PMMA concentration. The measured capacitance of the devices was almost same values with the calculated one. The optimum film thickness was obtained at the value of 48 nm, showing that the capacitance and leakage current were 1.92 nF, 0.3 pA at 2 wt%, respectively. From this experiment, the PMMA gate insulator films can be applicable to the organic thin film transistors.

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폴리머 애자 코팅을 위한 스퍼터링 되어진 TiO2 박막의 특성 (Characteristics of Sputtered TiO2 Thin Films for Coating of Polymer Insulator)

  • 박용섭;정호성;박철민;박영;김형철
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 폴리머 애자의 자가세정 코팅을 위한 소재로써 $TiO_2$ 박막을 실리콘과 유리, 폴리머애자 기판위에 증착하였다. $TiO_2$ 박막은 $TiO_2$ 세라믹 타겟이 부착된 RF 마그네트론 스퍼터링 장치를 이용하여 증착하였다. $TiO_2$ 박막은 스퍼터링의 다양한 공정조건 중 RF 파워의 크기에 따라 100 nm의 두께로 증착하였다. RF 파워에 따라 증착되어진 $TiO_2$ 박막의 접촉각, 표면거칠기등 표면 특성을 확인하였으며, UV-visible등 광학적 특성을 고찰하여, 구조적 특성과의 관계를 고찰하였다.

유기박막 트랜지스터용 PVP (poly-4-vinylphenol) 게이트 절연막의 제작과 특성 (Preparation and Properties of PVP (poly-4-vinylphenol) Gate Insulation Film For Organic Thin Film Transistor)

  • 백인재;유재헉;임현승;장호정;박형호
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제12권4호통권37호
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2005
  • 유기 박막트랜지스터 (OTFT)를 제작하기 위하여 게이트 절연막으로서 PVP 계통의 유기막을 갖는 MIM(metal-insulator-metal)구조의 유기 절연층 소자를 제작하였다. 유기 절연층의 형은 ITO/Glass 기판위에 polyvinyl 계열의 PVP(poly-4-vinylphenol)를 용질로, PGMEA (propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate)를 용매로 사용하여 co-polymer PVP를 제조하였다. 또한 열경화성 수지인 poly(melamine-co-formaldehyde)를 경화제로 사용하여 cross-linked PVP 절연막을 합성하였다. 유기 절연층의 전기적 특성은 co-polymer PVP 소자에 비해 cross-link 방식으로 제조된 소자에서 약 300 pA의 낮은 누설전류와 상대적으로 낮은 잡음전류의 특성을 나타내었다. 또한 cross-linked PVP 절연막에서 보다 양호한 표면형상 (거칠기)이 관찰되었으며 정전용량 값은 약 0.11${\~}$0.18 nF의 값을 나타내었다.

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MgO-Al2O3-SiO2-ZrO2계 글라스 세라믹의 제조 및 특성 평가 (Fabrication and Characterization of MgO-Al2O3-SiO2-ZrO2 Based Glass Ceramic)

  • 윤제정;전명표;신효순;남산
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.712-717
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    • 2014
  • Glass ceramic has a high mechanical strength and low sintering temperature. So, it can be used as a thick film substrate or a high strength insulator. A series of glass ceramic samples based on MgO-$Al_2O_3-SiO_2-ZrO_2$ (MASZ) were prepared by melting at $1,600^{\circ}C$, roll-quenching and heat treatment at various temperatures from $900^{\circ}C$ to $1,400^{\circ}C$. Dependent on the heat treatment temperature used, glass ceramics with different crystal phases were obtained. Their nucleation behavior, microstructure and mechanical properties were investigated with differential thermal analysis (DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Vicker's hardness testing machine. With increasing the heat treatment temperature of MASZ samples, their hardness and toughness initially increase and then reach the maximum points at $1,300^{\circ}C$, and begin to decrease at above this temperature, which is likely to be due to the softening of glass ceramics. As the content of $ZrO_2$ in MAS glass ceramics increases from 7.0 wt.% to 13 wt.%, Vicker's hardness and fracture toughness increase from $853Kg/mm^2$ to $878Kg/mm^2$ and $1.6MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}$ to $2.4MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}$ respectively, which seems to be related with the nucleation of elongated phases like fiber.