• 제목/요약/키워드: Geomorphological characteristics

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양산단층 중남부 구간의 지형 발달과 단층 운동 (I): 제4기 지형의 발달 특성 및 분포 (Geomorphological Development and Fault Activity of the Central-Southern Yangsan Fault (I): Developmental Characteristics and Distribution of the Quaternary Landforms)

  • 홍영민;오정식;홍성찬;신재열
    • 한국지형학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2021
  • Geomorphological development and distribution at the macro scale provide a clue to the geotectonic characteristics that have affected the geomorphological system. This is because the developmental characteristics and distribution of the landform at the macro scale remain spatial characteristics due to tectonic processes, such as fault activity. From the perspective of tectonic geomorphology, this study identified the developmental characteristics and distribution of the Quaternary landforms in central-southern Yangsan fault and discussed its relevance to fault activity. In this paper, we presented examples and results of morphotectonic analysis of the Yangsan fault, and will present the results of age dating, stratigraphic relationship of the Quaternary landforms, and calculation of cumulative slip rate in the next paper.

태안해안국립공원 해안지형과 지질 자원의 분포 현황과 특성 (A Status of Distributions and its Characteristics of the Geomorphological and Geological Landform Resources in Taeanhaean National Park)

  • 서종철
    • 한국지형학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to investigate geomorphological and geological landscapes in the Taeanhaean National Park to ensure they are well-preserved. This study discovered 390 geomorphological and geological landform resources distributed in the coastal zone of Taeanhaean National Park. Representative geomorphological and geological landforms include : sea cliffs, sea caves, wave-cut platforms, sea-stacks, pebble beaches, sand beaches, tidal flats, coastal dunes, coastal dune wetlands and folds (or micro folds) landforms. Deposition landforms are developed more and erosion and weathering landforms are less on the land zone than island zone. These landform resources vary from district to district and can be developed for geo-tourism resources. Combined efforts from the Taeanhaean National Park authorities and residents are essential to manage ecological programs using geomorphological and geological resources.

해양경계획정에서 지질 및 지형적 요소의 효과에 관한 고찰 (The Role of Geological and Geomorphological Factors in the Delimitation of Maritime Boundaries)

  • 양희철;박성욱;정현수;이희일
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2007
  • A reference to natural prolongation appeared for the first time in the North Sea Judgement. Although it was not suggested that the concept of natural prolongation would automatically allow for the fixing of a continental shelf boundary, that concept encouraged States to request international tribunals to determine continental shelf boundaries on the basis of the geological and geomorphological features of the seabed. In the Libya v. Malta Case, however, the rejection of geological and geomorphological factors was total. Especially, Natural prolongation was the then checkmated as a relevant fact in delimitation between coasts situated less than 400 nm. apart. There can be no doubt that, in several disputed cases, prominent geomorphological variations are simply ignored ; nevertheless, there are also a few agreements where geological and geomorphological characteristics come into play and, to a certain extent, affect maritime boundaries. Physical characteristics of sea-bed are generally given serious consideration in the boundary delimitation such as the final negotiated boundary of the Australia-Indonesia Continental Shelf boundary Agreement(Timor and Arafura seas) which follows the continental slope bordering the Timor Trench.

화성 당성 유적 일대의 지형 조사 및 퇴적물 분석을 통한 고환경 변화 및 고대 포구 입지 가능성 기초 연구 (Basic Research of the Paleo-Environmental Change and Possibility of Ancient Port Location Through Geomorphological Survey and Sediment Analysisin Hwaseong City)

  • 한민;양동윤;임재수
    • 한국지형학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2017
  • In this study, geomorphological and geological research has been carried out to estimate the possibility of ancient port location near Hwaseong Dangseong. Geomorphological characteristics around Eunsupo were analyzed through comparison of past and present topographic maps and field survey. Grain size, age dating, and geochemical analysis on surface sediments and borehole sediments were performed. Through the geomorphological characteristics analysis, it was interpreted that Eunsupo area was submerged in seawater especially at high tide in the past, and that ships could approach to the inside of the area through the tidal channel which were developed in the area. It is also assumed that ships were anchored at a low elevation point in the area. The paleo-environmental change in the area was analyzed based on the classification of sedimentary environment using grain size distribution of surface and borehole sediments and geochemical analysis. It was confirmed that the geomorphological interpretation for the possibility of ancient port location coincided well with the paleo-environmental change interpreted through sediment analysis. This study is a basic study for estimating ancient port location, and it is expected that more accurate paleo-environmental changes will be restored through detailed geomorphological survey and additional borehole analysis in the future research.

대청도 모래울 사구의 지형 특성과 OSL 연대 (Geomorphological Characteristics and OSL Ages of the Moraeul dune in Daechoengdo Island, South Korea)

  • 최광희
    • 한국지형학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • Coastal dunes play an important role in coastal defense. The Moraeul dune in Daecheongdo Island is representative in this regard. However, there is little knowledge, concerning the morphology, grain size, and formation timing of the dune. This study investigated the geomorphological characteristics of the Moraeul dune using topographic surveys, grain size analyses, and OSL dating. The dune was classified as 'single accreted foredune', which was developed under dense vegetation cover and efficient sand trapping. The dune consisted of fine to medium sand with 1.6Φ of mean grain size, and was covered with pine trees (> 100 years old). The samples from the upper part of the dune yielded quartz OSL ages ranging 0.5 ~ 0.7 ka. Therefore, it is likely that the dune developed at least before the Little Ice Age and became what it is today about one century ago.

금호분지 내 지리관광자원의 자연지리학적 배경 (Physical Geographical Background of Geotourism Resources in Gumho River Basin)

  • 손명원
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.202-214
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 금호분지를 6개의 지형단위(보현산지, 팔공산지, 비슬산지, 영천분지, 경산분지, 대구분지)로 구획한 후, 각 지형단위 내에 분포하는 지리관광자원의 자연지리학적 배경과 분포의 특성을 고찰하였다. 금호분지 내의 지리관광자원은 지형환경(32개, 78%)을 많이 반영하며, 다음으로 지질환경(7개, 17%)을 반영한다. 보현산지 내에는 3개의 지형자원이 분포하며, 팔공산지 내에는 8개의 지형자원이 분포한다. 비슬산지 내에는 5개의 지형자원과 1개의 문화자원이 분포한다. 그리고 영천분지 내에는 2개의 지형자원과 1개의 지질자원, 1개의 생물자원, 그리고 2개의 문화자원이 분포하는데, 생물자원 1개와 문화자원 1개는 지형환경을 반영한다. 정산분지 내에는 1개의 지형자원과 1개의 생물자원, 3개의 지질자원이 분포하며, 생물자원 1개는 지형환경을 반영한다. 대구분지 내에는 8개의 지형자원과 2개의 지질자원, 3개의 생물자원이 분포하는데, 생물자원 2개는 지형환경의 영향을 많이 받는다.

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여수 사도의 지형 및 지질경관 특성 (The Characteristics of Geomorphological and Geological Landscapes in Sado, Yeosu City, Korea)

  • 김해경;고영구;오강호
    • 한국지형학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 사도(중도와 증도를 포함)에 분포하는 지형 및 지질경관의 특성을 조사하여 생태관광 및 지오투어리즘 그리고 학생을 위한 현장체험학습의 기초 자료를 제공하는데 목적이 있다. 연구지역에 분포하는 지형 및 지질경관은 국립환경과학원(2007)의 분류 안에 따르면 9종류의 지형경관 그리고 한국환경정책 평가연구원(2003)의 분류 안을 따르면 17종류가 분포하고 있다. 이러한 지형 및 지질경관은 사도를 찾는 관광객을 위한 생태관광, 지오투어리즘을 위한 기초 자료가 될 뿐 아니라 초, 중등 학생이 교과서에 제시된 다양한 지형과 지질의 예를 경험하고 관찰할 수 있는 현장체험학습의 자료로서도 활용가치가 있다. 또한 한국환경정책 평가연구원(2003)에서 제시한 지형 및 지질 유산의 조사 대상에 대해서는 보다 전문적이고 정밀한 조사를 통해 이들의 보존가치를 판단할 필요성이 있다.

미국 국립공원 주니어레인저 워크북 특성 및 국내 지형교육에의 시사점 (Characteristics of Junior Ranger Activity Books of U.S. National Parks and Their Implications for Geomorphological Education in Korea)

  • 김태호
    • 한국지형학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2021
  • Junior Ranger is a self-directed interpretation program for young visitors at national parks in the United States. The success of this program can be largely attributed to the role of an activity book which is given an applicant free of charge at a visitor center. This study aims to analyze the main characteristics of activity books for 14 national parks' Junior Ranger and to draw some implications for Korean geomorphological education. Although the activity books are varied in size, volume and printing, all of them offer diverse activities which are composed of different contents related to park resources in four fields and are performed in different ways such as Q&A, picture and word game, and creative activity. The time-consuming activities including attendance at a ranger-led program prevent the participant from making a superficial visit to be a junior ranger. The implications of the study are as follows: Firstly, the geomorphological education for children is needed to be strongly based on field experience learning and to be more carried out using a way of game rather than conventional Q&A, suggesting that it encourages students not to lose their interest for learning. Secondly, it is also necessary for the learning contents to be focused on various resources related to landform as well as landform itself. In addition, a creative activity such as writing verse or drawing feeling should be more applied to the geomorphological education in order to enhance their effects on affective domain beyond cognitive one. It is likely to be an alternative approach to understand landform by internalizing a sense of landform.

MGIS를 이용한 광양만의 지형변화 분석 (Geomorphologic Changes in Gwangyang Bay Using Marine Geographic Information System)

  • 김종규;조기운;김정현
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2007
  • This study discusses the spatiotemporal characteristics of the geomorphological changes in Gwangyang Bay. In this study, we analyzed four aerial photos and nautical charts. The geomorphological changes that have occurred over time were identified using an MGIS (Marine geographic information system) overlay analysis. As a result, we were able to identify the geomorphological changes that have resulted from the coastal development and fairway dredging of Gwangyang Bay. This paper demonstrates that the marine geographic information system can be effective in monitoring the geomorphological changes in coastal zones.

A study on geomorphological sketch of middle part of Korea

  • Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • 동굴
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    • 제80호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the geomorphological characteristics of middle part of Korea. The purpose of this study is to clarify the fault structures in the Chukaryong Rift Valley. The Rift Valley has very significant meaning to interprete the development of Korean structural landforms. But till now the mechanism and processes of the formation of the Rift Valley are not clearly proved IMAGEM is very useful in this study. IMAGEM is developed by the Electromagnetic Instrument, Inc. and it covers $0.001{\sim}20,000Hz.$ Form the field survey data, it is certain that the faulted structures exist in the two points of the Rift Valley. But the Rift Valley is too long and braod to check the an evidences of the faulted structures.