• Title/Summary/Keyword: Genetic Architecture

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Real-time processing system for embedded hardware genetic algorithm (임베디드 하드웨어 유전자 알고리즘을 위한 실시간 처리 시스템)

  • Park Se-hyun;Seo Ki-sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.1553-1557
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    • 2004
  • A real-time processing system for embedded hardware genetic algorithm is suggested. In order to operate basic module of genetic algorithm in parallel, such as selection, crossover, mutation and evaluation, dual processors based architecture is implemented. The system consists of two Xscale processors and two FPGA with evolvable hardware, which enables to process genetic algorithm efficiently by distributing the computational load of hardware genetic algorithm to each processors equally. The hardware genetic algorithm runs on Linux OS and the resulted chromosome is executed on evolvable hardware in FPGA. Furthermore, the suggested architecture can be extended easily for a couple of connected processors in serial, making it accelerate to compute a real-time hardware genetic algorithm. To investigate the effect of proposed approach, performance comparisons is experimented for an typical computation of genetic algorithm.

A study on Performance Improvement of Neural Networks Using Genetic algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 신경 회로망 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jung-Eun;Kim, Hae-Jin;Chang, Byung-Chan;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2075-2076
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new architecture of Genetic Algorithms(GAs)-based Backpropagation(BP). The conventional BP does not guarantee that the BP generated through learning has the optimal network architecture. But the proposed GA-based BP enable the architecture to be a structurally more optimized network, and to be much more flexible and preferable neural network than the conventional BP. The experimental results in BP neural network optimization show that this algorithm can effectively avoid BP network converging to local optimum. It is found by comparison that the improved genetic algorithm can almost avoid the trap of local optimum and effectively improve the convergent speed.

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B-spline Surface Fitting using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 B-spline 곡면 피팅)

  • Le, Tat-Hien;Kim, Dong-Joon;Min, Kyong-Cheol;Pyo, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2009
  • The applicability of optimization techniques for hull surface fitting has been important in the ship design process. In this research, the Genetic Algorithm has been used as a searching technique for solving surface fitting problem and minimizing errors between B-spline surface and the ship's offset data. The encoded design variables are the location of the vertex points and parametric values. The sufficient accuracy in surface fitting implies not only various techniques for computer-aided design, but also the future production design.

A Reconfigurable Digital Signal Processing Architecture for the Evolvable Hardware System (진화 하드웨어 시스템을 위한 재구성 가능한 디지털 신호처리 구조)

  • Lee, Han-Ho;Choi, Chang-Seok;Lee, Yong-Min;Choi, Jin-Tack;Lee, Chong-Ho;Chung, Duk-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.663-664
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a reconfigurable digital signal processing(rDSP) architecture that is effective for implementing adaptive digital signal processing in the applications of smart health care system. This rDSP architecture employs an evolution capability of FIR filters using genetic algorithm. Parallel genetic algorithm based rDSP architecture evolves FIR filters to explore optimal configuration of filter combination, associated parameters, and structure of feature space adaptively to noisy environments for an adaptive signal processing. The proposed DSP architecture is implemented using Xilinx Virtex4 FPGA device and SMIC 0.18um CMOS Technology.

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Optimal Design of Outrigger Damper using Multi-objective Genetic Algorithm (다목적 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 아웃리거 댐퍼의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Yoon, Sung-Wook;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2014
  • Recently, a concept of damped outrigger system has been proposed for tall buildings. Structural characteristics and design method of this system were not sufficiently investigated to date. In this study, control performance of damped outrigger system for building structures subjected to seismic excitations has been investigated. And optimal design method of damped outrigger system has been proposed using multi-objective genetic algorithm. To this end, a simplified numerical model of damped outrigger system has been developed. State-space equation formulation proposed in previous research was used to make a numerical model. Multi-objective genetic algorithms has been employed for optimal design of the stiffness and damping parameters of the outrigger damper. Based on numerical analyses, it has been shown that the damped outrigger system control dynamic responses of the tall buildings subjected to earthquake excitations in comparison with a traditional outrigger system.

Implementation of genomic selection in Hanwoo breeding program (유전체정보활용 한우개량효율 증진)

  • Lee, Seung Hwan;Cho, Yong Min;Lee, Jun Heon;Oh, Seong Jong
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2015
  • Quantitative traits are mostly controlled by a large number of genes. Some of these genes tend to have a large effect on quantitative traits in cattle and are known as major genes primarily located at quantitative trait loci (QTL). The genetic merit of animals can be estimated by genomic selection, which uses genome-wide SNP panels and statistical methods that capture the effects of large numbers of SNPs simultaneously. In practice, the accuracy of genomic predictions will depend on the size and structure of reference and training population, the effective population size, the density of marker and the genetic architecture of the traits such as number of loci affecting the traits and distribution of their effects. In this review, we focus on the structure of Hanwoo reference and training population in terms of accuracy of genomic prediction and we then discuss of genetic architecture of intramuscular fat(IMF) and marbling score(MS) to estimate genomic breeding value in real small size of reference population.

Simplified Model for the Weight Estimation of Floating Offshore Structure Using the Genetic Programming Method (유전적 프로그래밍 방법을 이용한 부유식 해양 구조물의 중량 추정 모델)

  • Um, Tae-Sub;Roh, Myung-Il;Shin, Hyun-Kyung;Ha, Sol
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2014
  • In the initial design stage, the technology for estimating and managing the weight of a floating offshore structure, such as a FPSO (Floating, Production, Storage, and Off-loading unit) and an offshore wind turbine, has a close relationship with the basic performance and the price of the structure. In this study, using the genetic programming (GP), being used a lot in the approximate estimating model and etc., the weight estimation model of the floating offshore structure was studied. For this purpose, various data for estimating the weight of the floating offshore structure were collected through the literature survey, and then the genetic programming method for developing the weight estimation model was studied and implemented. Finally, to examine the applicability of the developed model, it was applied to examples of the weight estimation of a FPSO topsides and an offshore wind turbine. As a result, it was shown that the developed model can be applied the weight estimation process of the floating offshore structure at the early design stage.

Smart Microvibration Control of High-Tech Industry Facilities using Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm (다목적 유전자알고리즘을 이용한 첨단기술산업 시설물의 스마트 미진동제어)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won;Kim, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2013
  • Reduction of microvibration is regarded as important in high-technology facilities with high precision equipments. In this paper, smart control technology is used to improve the microvibration control performance. Mr damper is used to make a smart base isolation system amd fuzzy logic control algorithm is employed to appropriately control the MR damper. In order to develop optimal fuzzy control algorithm, a multi-objective genetic algorithm is used in this study. As an excitation, a train-induced ground acceleration is used for time history analysis and three-story example building structure is employed. Microvibration control performance of passive and smart base isolation systems have been investigated in this study. Numerical simulation results show that the multi-objective genetic algorithm can provide optimal fuzzy logic controllers for smart base isolation system and the smart control system can effectively reduce microvibration of a high-technology facility subjected to train-induced excitation.

Genetic algorithm in mix proportion design of recycled aggregate concrete

  • Park, W.J.;Noguchi, T.;Lee, H.S.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.183-199
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    • 2013
  • To select a most desired mix proportion that meets required performances according to the quality of recycled aggregate, a large number of experimental works must be carried out. This paper proposed a new design method for the mix proportion of recycled aggregate concrete to reduce the number of trial mixes. Genetic algorithm is adapted for the method, which has been an optimization technique to solve the multi-criteria problem through the simulated biological evolutionary process. Fitness functions for the required properties of concrete such as slump, density, strength, elastic modulus, carbonation resistance, price and carbon dioxide emission were developed based on statistical analysis on conventional data or adapted from various early studies. Then these fitness functions were applied in the genetic algorithm. As a result, several optimum mix proportions for recycled aggregate concrete that meets required performances were obtained.

Development of Enhanced Data Mining System for the knowledge Management in Shipbuilding (조선기술지식 관리를 위한 개선된 데이터 마이닝 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Kyung-Ho;Yang, Young-Soon;Oh, June;Park, Jong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2006
  • As the age of information technology is coming, companies stress the need of knowledge management. Companies construct ERP system including knowledge management. But, it is not easy to formalize knowledge in organization. we focused on data mining system by using genetic programming. But, we don't have enough data to perform the learning process of genetic programming. We have to reduce input parameter(s) or increase number of learning or training data. In order to do this, the enhanced data mining system by using GP combined with SOM(Self organizing map) is adopted in this paper. We can reduce the number of learning data by adopting SOM.

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