• 제목/요약/키워드: Generator Characteristics

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발전기 특성에 미치는 교차자화 포화현상의 영향 해석 (Analysis of cross magnetizing effect on the generator characteristics)

  • 김덕영;노규민;권세혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1224-1227
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an effect of cross magnetization to the generator characteristics in synchronous machine infinite bus system. Eigenvalues, synchronous torque and damping torque are investigated as the operating condition of the system is changed variously. The simulation results show that cross magnetization has an important effect to the generator characteristics in steady state stability analysis.

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장력을 이용한 EYE-type 압전 발전기의 출력 특성 (Generating Characteristics of EYE-type Piezoelectric-generator Using Tension)

  • 하용우;정성수;김나리;김명호;강신출;박태곤
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.635-639
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    • 2013
  • Generating output characteristics of a EYE-type piezoelectric generator depending on ceramic size and materials of the elastic body were studied. EYE-type piezoelectric-generating device consist of the ceramic was attached between the both elastic body. piezoelectric-generating is that if the tension occurred at both ends of an elastic body, the piezoelectric effect occurs at ceramics through the form change of the elastic body. The structure of this EYE-type generator use various area. than a existing type generator, because the ceramic position of the directly force at does not apply. Resonance and output characteristics of the generator were analyzed by using FEM program. Generators were fabricated on the basis of analyzed results and attached on a frequency controllable vibrator to measure output characteristics. Also, the experimental results were compared with the simulated results. As a result, output characteristics of the generator increased depending on the increase in ceramic thickness. In case of increase in ceramic width, resonance frequency of the generator also decreased.

Studies on a Wind Turbine Generator System using a Shaft Generator System

  • Tatsuta Fujio;Tsuji Toshiyuki;Emi Nobuharu;Nishikata Shoji
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a new dc-link type wind turbine generator system using a shaft generator system, which is widely used for power sources in a ship, is proposed. The basic configuration of the proposed wind turbine generating system is first explained. And the equations expressing the system are derived. Then the steady-state characteristics of the generating system are discussed. We use an experimental system that can simulate the characteristics of a wind turbine in this study, because it is hard to operate an actual wind turbine in a laboratory. In addition, the transient responses of this system are investigated when the velocity of the wind is changed. It is shown that experimental results were very close to the simulated ones, supporting the usefulness of the theory.

소수력 발전소에 적용하는 유도발전기의 동작 특성 (A Study on the Operation Characteristic of Induction Generator in the Small Hydropower Plant)

  • 김영국;김종겸
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권5호
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    • pp.632-638
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we described voltage fluctuation characteristics of distribution line during starting and normal operation condition of the small hydro generators. Based on these theories, we scrutinized the starting and operating characteristics of induction generators installed in two small hydro power plants that is connected to the distribution line and researched necessary factors when selecting the generator type. The type of turbines and capacity of generators are different. One is below 1,000kW and the other is above 1,000kW. Two generators are tested during starting, and it acts as motor not generator at the instant that the machine is connected to the grid. After connecting to the grid, the machine rotates above synchronous speed before converting to the generator mode. Therefore the characteristic of the generator during starting is same as it of motor.

부성부하와의 발진을 고려한 단극발전기 시스템 설계 (A Design of Homopolar Generator System Considering Instability with Negative Characteristics Load)

  • 김인수;성세진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.449-451
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    • 2008
  • This paper studies the instability between homopolar generator and constant power load with negative impedance characteristics, provides the design method of homopolar generator system which overcomes the instability. In case of magnitude and phase of impedance of source and load mismatch, control instability of source can occur. For the safety of phase of load impedance, the gain of P, I controller with sufficient phase margin is applied through analysis on the simulation model of generator system, and the gain limit of load impedance is ensured by limitation of the gain margin of generator system. The stability of power system can be increased by considering and analyzing the impedance of source and load.

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GAX 암모니아 흡수식 열폄프의 발생기 일체형 정류기의 열 및 물질전달 해석 (Heat and mass transfer characteristics of generator combined rectification system of the GAX ammonia absorption heat pump)

  • 윤상국
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 1999
  • A generator-GAX combined rectification system of an ammonia absorption heat pump was investigated to get the optimum design values. The mass and heat transfer phenomena of the rectification system were analysed. The number of column plates, equilibrium temperature of solution on each plate and flow rates of solution and vapor generated were predicted. The characteristics of mass and heat transfer of the generator-GAX combined rectification system, i.e. concentration difference of leaving solution and vapor on each column plate, were found to be mainly governed by the pressure of generator, reflex ratio and temperature difference of analyser coolant. The number of rectification column plates for each different pressure in generator was obtained. The optimum locations for installing the feeder from solution-cooled absorber and GAX desorber in generator were predicted. The improvement of COP was followed by the increase of the rectifier efficiency and the number of column plate, and the decrease of reflex ratio.

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전동기-발전기 실험장치(Motor-Generator Set)를 이용한 조류발전 시스템의 특성 분석 (Analysis of the Characteristics of the Tidal Current Power Generation System Using Motor-Generator Set)

  • 안원영;임형택;이석현;김근수;조철희
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2013
  • In order to analyze the characteristics of tidal current power generation system, we measured output power in M-G Set (Motor-Generator Set) and MATLAB/Simulink. We installed M-G Set (Motor-Generator Set) and did a simulation using MATLAB/Smulink. The simulation consisted of the tidal current turbine, PMSG, converter, and three-phase PWM inverter. Also, the speed control of the generator was performed using machine side converter. And we measured output voltage, current, power of the generator and the output power of three-phase PWM inverter.

전자기 손실을 고려한 소형 외전형 영구자석 풍력발전기의 성능 평가 (1) - 전자기 전달관계 기법을 이용한 자계특성해석 및 회로정수 도출 - (Performance Evaluation of Small-Scaled Wind Power Generator with Outer Permanent Magnet Rotor considering Electromagnetic Losses (1) - Magnetic Field Analysis and Electrical Parameters Derivation using Electromagnetic Transfer Relations Theorem -)

  • 장석명;고경진;최장영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권12호
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    • pp.2179-2189
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with analytical techniques for performance evaluation of small scaled wind power generator with outer permanent magnet rotor. In part (1), using transfer relations theorem, magnetic field distribution characteristics by PM and armature reaction field are derived. Moreover, electrical parameters such as back-EMF, inductance and resistance are calculated from the obtained field characteristic equations. The proposed analytical techniques are validated by nonlinear finite element method using commercial software 'Maxwell' and performance experiments of the manufactured generator. In part (2), generating characteristics analysis such as constant speed characteristics and constant resistive load characteristics, and performance evaluation according to variation of wind speed will be accomplished using the derived electrical parameters.

수력 발전기 제어시스템의 계자상실 모델링과 시뮬레이션 (Modeling and Simulation of Loss of Excitation of Hydro Generator Control System)

  • 박철원
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권2호
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2014
  • Generator protection device has to detects an internal fault conditions in generator and abnormal operating conditions must be due to the hazards. Loss of excitation may cause generator itself failure as well as serious operating problem in power system, and then requires an appropriate response of generator protection device. Details modeling of generator control system and analysis of transient states in generator are important for optimal operation in power plants. In addition, the fault simulation data are also used for testing the characteristics of IED. In this paper, the hydro generator control system using PSCAD/EMTDC, visual simulation for power systems, was modeled. The generator control system which is composed of generator, turbine, exciter, governor was implemented. The parameters of generator control system model were obtained from field power plant. Loss of excitation simulations were performed while varying the fixed load. Several signals analysis were also performed so as to analyze transients phenomena.

스크레이퍼형 아이스슬러리 제빙기의 열전달 특성 연구 (A Study on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of Ice Slurry Generator with Scraper)

  • 김민준;김종하;윤재호;박일환;조형석;안성국
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.1974-1979
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    • 2007
  • In this study, Ice slurry generator heat transfer characteristics are experimentally investigated for the ice slurry generating system with scraper which is pneumatically operated. The ice slurry generator has the same shape as the vertical double tube type heat exchanger. Refrigerant is flowing in the outside tube and ethylene glycol solution in the inside tube. Refrigerant and solution water are parallel flow type which entering bottom of generator and leaving top of generator. The experimentations are conducted under the various test conditions such as compressor speed and cooling water temperature. For the above experimental conditions, heat transfer characteristics of the ice slurry generating system are evaluated in terms of the overall heat transfer coefficient and the heat transfer rate. And the experimental results show that the heat transfer rate of the system is increased as the compressor speed increases and the cooling water temperature decreases.

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