• Title/Summary/Keyword: Generating device

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A study on the performance evaluation and technical development of an eco-environmental photovoltaic solar leisure boat with applied sail control device (접이식 풍력 Sail 돛 제어장치를 적용한 친환경 태양광 레져보트의 성능평가)

  • Moon, Byung-Young;Lee, Sung-Bum;Lee, Ki-Yeol
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.240-248
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    • 2016
  • As a new technical approach, the achievement of an eco-environmental leisure boat with a photovoltaic system is attempted by simultaneously actuating nine photovoltaic solar panels, in association with an applied sail control system by use of wind. In this approach, the photovoltaic system consists of a solar module, an inverter, a battery, and relevant components, while the sail control device is equipped with a sail up/down and mast-turning instrument. Furthermore, this research conducts a performance evaluation of the manufactured prototype and acquires the purposed quantity value and the development purpose items. The significant items-sail up/down speed (seconds) and mast turning angle (degrees)-are evaluated during the performance test. In the process of the performance evaluation, a wind direction sensitivity of 90% and a maximum instant charging power of 900 W were also obtained. In addition, the maximum sail time is evaluated in order to acquire the optimum quantity.

A MEMS-Based Finger Wearable Computer Input Devices (MEMS 기반 손가락 착용형 컴퓨터 입력장치)

  • Kim, Chang-su;Jung, Se-hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1103-1108
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    • 2016
  • The development of a variety of sensor technology, users smart phone, the use of motion recognition apparatus such as a console game machines is increasing. It tends to user needs motion recognition-based input device are increasing. Existing motion recognition mouse is equipped with a modified form of the mouse button on the outside and serves as a wheel mouse left and right buttons. Existing motion recognition mouse is to manufacture a small, there is a difficulty to operate the button. It is to apply the motion recognition technology the motion recognition technology is used only pointing the cursor there is a limit. In this paper, use of MEMS-based motion recognition sensor, the body of the two-point operation data by recognizing the operation of the (thumb and forefinger) and generating a control signal, followed by studies on the generated control signal to a wireless transmitting computer input device.

User Authentication System Using USB Device Information (USB 장치 정보를 이용한 사용자 인증방안)

  • Lee, Jin-Hae;Jo, In-June;Kim, Seon-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 2017
  • Password-based authentication is vulnerable because of its low cost and convenience, but it is still widely used. In order to increase the security of the password-based user authentication method, the password is changed frequently, and it is recommended to use a combination of numbers, alphabets and special characters when generating the password. However, it is difficult for users to remember passwords that are difficult to create and it is not easy to change passwords periodically. Therefore, in this paper, we implemented a user authentication system that does not require a password by using the USB memory that is commonly used. Authentication data used for authentication is protected by USB data stored in USB memory using USB device information to improve security. Also, the authentication data is one-time and reusable.Based on this, it is possible to have the same security as the password authentication system and the security level such as certificate or fingerprint recognition.

Design and Output Characteristic Analysis of Electro-Mechanical Ignition Safety Device (전기-기계식 점화안전장치 설계 및 출력 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seung-Gyo;Lee, Hyo-Nam;Oh, Jong-Yun;Oh, Seok-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1166-1173
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    • 2011
  • Electro-Mechanical Ignition Safety Device(EMISD) for solid rocket motor is designed and manufactured. The EMISD utilizes a true rotary solenoid for arming mechanism and an electric squib(initiator) for generating ignition energy. In order to prove the ignition capability of the EMISD, 10-cc Closed Bomb Test(CBT) is performed, which measures the pressure built by high temperature and high pressure gas generated by operating EMISD. The pressure built in the free volume of 10-cc closed bomb and the opening time of the ignition gas outlet are calculated using one dimensional gas dynamic model which is composed of the ideal gas equation and mass-energy conservation equation. Comparing the test result with model prediction, it is realized that the pressure built in the free volume of closed bomb due to the firing of EMISD, has the efficiency ratio of about 34%.

Design and Implementation of Unmanned Surface Vehicle JEROS for Jellyfish Removal (해파리 퇴치용 자율 수상 로봇의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Donghoon;Shin, Jae-Uk;Kim, Hyongjin;Kim, Hanguen;Lee, Donghwa;Lee, Seung-Mok;Myung, Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the number of jellyfish has been rapidly grown because of the global warming, the increase of marine structures, pollution, and etc. The increased jellyfish is a threat to the marine ecosystem and induces a huge damage to fishery industries, seaside power plants, and beach industries. To overcome this problem, a manual jellyfish dissecting device and pump system for jellyfish removal have been developed by researchers. However, the systems need too many human operators and their benefit to cost is not so good. Thus, in this paper, the design, implementation, and experiments of autonomous jellyfish removal robot system, named JEROS, have been presented. The JEROS consists of an unmanned surface vehicle (USV), a device for jellyfish removal, an electrical control system, an autonomous navigation system, and a vision-based jellyfish detection system. The USV was designed as a twin hull-type ship, and a jellyfish removal device consists of a net for gathering jellyfish and a blades-equipped propeller for dissecting jellyfish. The autonomous navigation system starts by generating an efficient path for jellyfish removal when the location of jellyfish is received from a remote server or recognized by a vision system. The location of JEROS is estimated by IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) and GPS, and jellyfish is eliminated while tracking the path. The performance of the vision-based jellyfish recognition, navigation, and jellyfish removal was demonstrated through field tests in the Masan and Jindong harbors in the southern coast of Korea.

True Random Number Generator based on Cellular Automata with Random Transition Rules (무작위 천이규칙을 갖는 셀룰러 오토마타 기반 참난수 발생기)

  • Choi, Jun-Beak;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes a hardware implementation of a true random number generator (TRNG) for information security applications. A new approach for TRNG design was proposed by adopting random transition rules in cellular automata and applying different transition rules at every time step. The TRNG circuit was implemented on Spartan-6 FPGA device, and its hardware operation generating random data with 100 MHz clock frequency was verified. For the random data of 2×107 bits extracted from the TRNG circuit implemented in FPGA device, the randomness characteristics of the generated random data was evaluated by the NIST SP 800-22 test suite, and all of the fifteen test items were found to meet the criteria. The TRNG in this paper was implemented with 139 slices of Spartan-6 FPGA device, and it offers 600 Mbps of the true random number generation with 100 MHz clock frequency.

Development of Hybrid Device for Photovoltaic Power Generation and Heating (복합식 태양광 발전 및 난방장치 개발)

  • Lee, Dong Il;Baek, Seung Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.907-914
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study was to increase the generating efficiency of concentrated photovoltaics (CPV) by using hybrid solar tracking. Further, the proposed system was demonstrated to have the ability to extract thermal energy from a concentrated photovoltaic system by using thermal absorbers containing heat pipe, which could then be used for a heating system or hot-water supply. The average electrical efficiency was 16 during the day, and the average thermal efficiency was 62. Therefore, this system demonstrated a total efficiency (electrical thermal) of 78. All the processes, i.e., tracking of the sun, calculation of the sun's position, reinstatement of the heating device toward the east for tracking on the next day, and system shutdown, were programmed using Simulink. A parametric analysis of the heat pipe, concentration ratio, and inlet velocity was also performed in terms of the operating temperature of the CPV and the outlet temperature. The simulation and experimental results for the thermal absorber were found to be in good agreement.

Implementation of In-Car GNSS Jamming Signal Data Generator to Test Autonomous Driving Vehicles under RFI Attack on Navigation System (항법 시스템 오작동 시 자율주행 알고리즘 성능 테스트를 위한 차량 내 재밍 신호 데이터 발생기 구현)

  • Kang, Min Su;Jin, Gwon Gyu;Won, Jong Hoon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.79-94
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    • 2021
  • A GNSS receiver installed in autonomous vehicles is the most essential device for its navigation. However, if an intentional jamming signal is generated, there is a risk of exposure to an accident risk due to deterioration of the GNSS sensor's performance. Research is required to prevent this, and accordingly, a jamming generating device must be provided. However, according to the provisions of the law related to jamming, this is illegal. In this paper, we implement an in-vehicle jamming device that complies with the provisions of the law and does not affect the surrounding GNSS sensors. Driving simulation is used to evaluate the performance of the GNSS algorithm, and the malfunction of autonomous vehicles occurring in the interference environment and data errors output from the GNSS sensor are analyzed.

Proposal of Hostile Command Attack Method Using Audible Frequency Band for Smart Speaker (스마트 스피커 대상 가청 주파수 대역을 활용한 적대적 명령어 공격 방법 제안)

  • Park, Tae-jun;Moon, Jongsub
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the functions of smart speakers have diversified, and the penetration rate of smart speakers is increasing. As it becomes more widespread, various techniques have been proposed to cause anomalous behavior against smart speakers. Dolphin Attack, which causes anomalous behavior against the Voice Controllable System (VCS) during various attacks, is a representative method. With this method, a third party controls VCS using ultrasonic band (f>20kHz) without the user's recognition. However, since the method uses the ultrasonic band, it is necessary to install an ultrasonic speaker or an ultrasonic dedicated device which is capable of outputting an ultrasonic signal. In this paper, a smart speaker is controlled by generating an audio signal modulated at a frequency (18 to 20) which is difficult for a person to hear although it is in the human audible frequency band without installing an additional device, that is, an ultrasonic device. As a result with the method proposed in this paper, while humans could not recognize voice commands even in the audible band, it was possible to control the smart speaker with a probability of 82 to 96%.

A Study of FPGA Modul Algorithm consider the Power Consumption for Digital Technology (디지털 기술의 소모전력을 위한 FPGA 모듈 알고리즘에 관한연구)

  • Youn, Choong-Mo;Kim, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1851-1857
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, reuse module generation algorithm consider the power consumption for FPGA technology mapping is proposed. To proposed algorithm is RT library generating algorithm consider power consumption for reuse module using FPGA technology mapping. In the first, selected FPGA for power consumption calculation. Technology mapping process have minimum total power consumption consider LUT's constraint in selected FPGA. A circuit into device by selected proper modules of allocation result for power consumption constraint using data.