• 제목/요약/키워드: Generated power

검색결과 3,469건 처리시간 0.026초

태양광발전요소 데이터를 활용한 발전효율 퍼지 예측 모델 설계 (Design of Generation Efficiency Fuzzy Prediction Model using Solar Power Element Data)

  • 차왕철;박정호;조욱래;김재철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권10호
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    • pp.1423-1427
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    • 2014
  • Quantity of the solar power generation is heavily influenced by weather. In other words, due to difference in insolation, different quantity may be generated. However, it does not mean all areas with identical insolation produces same quantity because of various environmental aspects. Additionally, geographic factors such as altitude, height of plant may have an impact on the quantity. Hence, through this research, we designed a system to predict efficiency of the solar power generation system by applying insolation, weather factor such as duration of sunshine, cloudiness parameter and location. By applying insolation, weather data that are collected from various places, we established a system that fits with our nation. Apart from, we produced a geographic model equation through utilizing generated data installed nationwide. To design a prediction model that integrates two factors, we apply fuzzy algorithm, and validate the performance of system by establishing simulation system.

Effect of the Signal-to-Noise Power Spectra Ratio On MTF compensated EOC images

  • Kang, Chi-Ho;Choi, Hae-Jin
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2002
  • EOC (Electro-Optical Camera) of KOMPSAT-1 (Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite) has been producing land imageries of the world since January 2000. After image data are acquired by EOC, they are transmitted from satellite to ground via X-band RF signal. Then, EOC image data are generated and pass through radiometric and geometric corrections to generate standard products of EOC images. After radiometric correction on EOC image data, Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) compensation is applicable on EOC images with user's request for better image quality. MTF compensation is concerned with filtering EOC images to minimize the effect of degradations. For Image Receiving and Processing System (IRPE) at KOMPSAT Ground Station (KGS), Wiener filter is used in MTF compensation for EOC images. If the Pointing Spread Function (PSF) of EOC system is known, signal-to-noise power spectra ratio is the only factor in the determination of Wiener filter. In this paper, MTF compensation in IRPE at KGS is introduced and MTF compensated EOC 1R images are generated using Wiener filters with various signal-to-noise power spectra ratios. MTF compensated EOC 1R images are correlated with EOC 1R images for observing linearities between them. As a result, the effect of signal-to-noise power spectra ratio is shown on MTF compensated EOC 1R images.

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무효전력 보상 용량 증대 및 DC 링크 전압 저감을 위한 SVC 결합형 UPQC (SVC coupled UPQC for reactive power compensation capacity increase and DC link voltage reduction)

  • 표수한;박장현;오정식;박태식
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 UPQC 시스템과 SVC를 결합한 새로운 형태의 보상장치를 제안하고자 한다. 기존의 UPQC는 직렬형 인버터, 병렬형 인버터, DC 링크로 구성되어 있어있으며 우수한 전력품질 보상 성능을 보이지만 높은 인버터 정격을 요구한다. 제안된 방식은 직렬형 인버터, 병렬형 인버터와 DC 링크 그리고 병렬형 인버터의 출력단에 결합된 SVC로 구성되어 있으며, 기존 UPQC에 비해 넓은 무효전력 보상 범위와 낮은 DC 링크 전압의 장점을 가지고 있다. 또한, SVC가 결합된 새로운 UPQC의 구성은 Matlab 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능을 검증하였다.

A study on characteristics and internal exposure evaluation of radioactive aerosols during pipe cutting in decommissioning of nuclear power plant

  • Kim, Sun Il;Lee, Hak Yun;Song, Jong Soon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.1088-1098
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    • 2018
  • Kori unit #1, which is the first commercial nuclear power plant in Korea, was permanently shutdown in June 2017, and it is about to be decommissioned. Currently in Korea, researches on the decommissioning technology are actively conducted, but there are few researches on workers internal exposure to radioactive aerosol that is generated in the process of decommissioning nuclear power plants. As a result, the over-exposure of decommissioning workers is feared, and the optimal working time needs to be revised in consideration of radioactive aerosol. This study investigated the annual exposure limits of various countries, which can be used as an indicator in evaluating workers' internal exposure to radioactive aerosol during pipe cutting in the process of decommissioning nuclear power plants, and the growth and dynamics of aerosol. Also, to evaluate it, the authors compared/analyzed the cases of aerosol generated when activated pipes are cut in the process of nuclear power plants and the codes for evaluating internal exposure. The evaluation codes and analyzed data conform to ALARA, and they are believed to be used as an important indicator in deriving an optimal working time that does not excess the annual exposure limit.

회전하는 타이어의 동특성을 고려한 진동에너지 하베스터 성능 예측 (Performance Prediction of Vibration Energy Harvester considering the Dynamic Characteristics of Rotating Tires)

  • 나혜중
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2020
  • In general, tires require various sensors and power supply devices, such as batteries, to obtain information such as pressure, temperature, acceleration, and the friction coefficient between the tire and the road in real time. However, these sensors have a size limitation because they are mounted on a tire, and their batteries have limited usability due to short replacement cycles, leading to additional replacement costs. Therefore, vibration energy harvesting technology, which converts the dynamic strain energy generated from the tire into electrical energy and then stores the energy in a power supply, is advantageous. In this study, the output voltage and power generated from piezoelectric elements are predicted through finite element analysis under static state and transient state conditions, taking into account the dynamic characteristics of tires. First, the tire and piezoelectric elements are created as a finite element model and then the natural frequency and mode shapes are identified through modal analysis. Next, in the static state, with the piezoelectric element attached to the inside of the tire, the voltage distribution at the contact surface between the tire and the road is examined. Lastly, in the transient state, with the tire rotating at the speeds of 30 km/h and 50 km/h, the output voltage and power characteristics of the piezoelectric elements attached to four locations inside the tire are evaluated.

SoC 구현을 위한 안정적인 Power Plan 기법 (Stable Power Plan Technique for Implementing SoC)

  • 서영호;김동욱
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.2731-2740
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    • 2012
  • ASIC(application specific integrated circuit) 과정은 칩을 제작하기 위한 다양한 기술들의 집합이다. 일반적으로 RTL 설계, 합성, 배치 및 배선, 저전력 기법, 클록 트리 합성, 및 테스트와 같은 대표적인 과정들에 대해서는 많은 연구가 진행 되었고, 지금도 많은 연구가 진행 중이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 ASIC 방법론에서 전력 플랜과 관련하여 경험적이고 실험적인 전력 스트랩 배선(power strap routing) 방법 기법에 대해서 제안하고자 한다. 먼저 수직 VDD 및 VSS와 수평 VDD 및 VSS를 위한 스트랩의 배선을 수행하고, 이 과정에서 발생하는 문제를 해결하기 위한 기법을 제안한다. 배선 가이드를 생성해서 의도하지 않는 배선을 방지하고, 차후를 위해서 배선 가이드에 대한 정보를 저장한다. 다음으로 불필요한 전력 스트랩을 제거하고, 매크로 핀에 대해 미리 배선을 수행한다. 마지막으로 배선 가이드를 이용하여 최종적인 전력 스트랩 배선을 완료한다. 이러한 과정을 통해서 전력 스트랩이 효율적으로 배선되는 것을 확인하였다.

윈드프로파일러의 평균모멘트 값을 이용한 도플러 파워 스펙트럼 및 시계열 원시신호 시뮬레이션기법 개발 (Development of Simulation Method of Doppler Power Spectrum and Raw Time Series Signal Using Average Moments of Radar Wind Profiler)

  • 이상윤;이규원
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1037-1044
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    • 2020
  • 윈드프로파일러(RWP, radar wind profiler)는 기상 상태와 관계없이 시공간 분해능이 높은 바람장 자료를 제공하며 생산된 바람의 정확도나 품질에 대한 검증이 필수적이다. 기존 정확도 검증 방식은 레윈존데와의 동시 관측을 통해 윈드프로파일러에서 생성된 바람 벡터를 기준 자료로 활용하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 평균 모멘트 자료로부터 스펙트럼과 원시 시계열 자료를 시뮬레이션하는 알고리즘을 통해 윈드프로파일러의 신호처리 알고리즘을 단계별로 검증하는 방안을 제시하고, LAP-3000의 원시 자료와의 비교를 통해 해당 알고리즘의 가능성을 확인하였다. 기상 신호의 밀도 함수를 모멘트값을 인자로 하는 왜곡된 정규 분포의 밀도 함수로 가정하여 생성하였고, 난수를 통해 시뮬레이션 스펙트럼을 생성하였다. 또한, 난수 위상과 역 이산푸리에 변환으로 간섭 평균된 시뮬레이션 원시 시계열 자료를 생성하고 최종적으로 디리클레 분포(Dirichlet distribution)를 통해 간섭 평균 전 단계의 원시 시계열 자료를 생성하였다.

건물 옥상외기와 실내배기를 활용한 풍력발전시스템 적용 연구 (A Study on the Application of a Wind Power Generation System Using Outdoor Air on the Rooftop and Indoor Ventilation)

  • 이용호;박진철;황정하
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2014
  • This study proposed a wind power generation system utilizing outdoor air on the rooftop and indoor ventilation, which would increase according to the building height, as a way to help to save energy consumption in a building by using wind power energy of the new renewable energy sources. The study measured the distribution of air currents and power generation according to the usage factor of exhaust pipes in the kitchen and bathroom and identified the elements to consider when applying a wind power generation system to buildings in order to use outdoor air on the rooftop increasing according to the height and the indoor ventilation produced in the facility vertical shafts inside the buildings by installing a wind power generation system on the rooftop. (1) The study measured the ventilation velocity of the kitchen hood and bathroom ventilation fan by changing the zone areas by the households according to the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=33~100%. As a result, the kitchen ventilation pipe generated the ventilation wind of 3.0m/s or more at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$] 66% or higher, and the bathroom ventilation pipe generated ventilation velocity lower than 3.0m/s, the blade velocity of the wind power generator, even after the usage factor rose to [${\alpha}$]=100%. (2) As the old bathroom ventilation pipe generated the ventilation velocity of 3.0m/s, the blade velocity of the wind power generator, even with the rising usage factor [${\alpha}$], the application of an outdoor air induction module increased the ventilation velocity by 2.9m/s at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=33%, 3.8m/s at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=66%, and 3.6m/s at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=100%. Thus the ventilation velocity of 3.0m/s, the blade velocity of the wind power generator, or higher was secured. (3) The findings prove that the applicability of a wind power generation system using outdoor air on the rooftop and indoor ventilation is excellent, which raises a need for various efforts to increase the possibility of its commercialization such as securing its structural stability according to momentary gusts on the rooftop and typhoons in summer and making the structure light to react to the wind directions of outdoor air on the rooftop according to the seasons.

울돌목 시험조류발전소의 수중소음 특성 연구 (Acoustic Characteristics of Underwater Noise from Uldolmok Tidal Current Pilot Power Plant)

  • 고명권;최지웅;이진학;정원무
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.523-531
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    • 2012
  • 최근 친 환경 발전에 관한 관심이 높아지면서 태양광, 풍력, 조력, 조류 발전에 대한 수요가 점차 증가되고 있다. 이러한 친 환경 발전 방식 중 조석운동에 의한 해수의 흐름을 이용하는 조류발전은 지형적 특성에 의해 강한 조류가 발생하는 지역에서만 사용할 수 있는 특수한 발전 방식이다. 울돌목 해역은 조류 발전이 가능한 매우 강한 조류가 형성되는 지역으로 다른 지역의 해역과 구분되는 특별한 환경을 제공한다. 하지만, 해양에서의 인간의 활동은 수중소음을 야기하여 해양환경에 큰 영향을 미친다. 최근에는 환경영향평가의 중요성이 대두되면서 발전소 가동 시의 소음 특성 분석 및 전파양상 예측에 대한 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 본 연구는 조류발전소의 수중소음 특성을 측정하고 울돌목 해역으로의 전파양상을 모델링 하였다.

부하변동에 의한 지중유효열전도도와 보어홀 전열저항 해석 (Analysis of Effective Soil Thermal Conductivities and Borehole Thermal Resistances with a Power Supply Regulation)

  • 노정근;연광석;송헌
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2011
  • Investigation of the effective soil thermal conductivity(k) is the first step in designing the ground loop heat exchanger(borehole) of a geothermal heat pump system. Another important factor is the borehole thermal resistance($R_b$). Thermal response tests offer a good method to determine the ground thermal properties for the total heat transport in the ground. This is done by supplying a constant heat power into a borehole heat exchanger. There are two methods to supply a constant heat power. One is to employ the electricity provided by Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO). The other is to use electricity generated by a generator. In this study, the power supply regulation was found to reduce when the electricity generated by the generator was used. This is because the generator evaluated with the power supply characteristically reduces the power supply regulation between an overload and a complex using. But it sometimes occurs a power supply regulation in In-situ thermal response test. In this case getting of k,$R_b$ requires delay times and restored normal state. However, the effect of the delay times and restored normal state on the soil thermal conductivity and borehole thermal resistance is very small. Therefore it is possible to use a generally accepted delay times and restored normal state in the analysis. In this work, it is also shown that an acceptable range of ${\Delta}k$, ${\Delta}R_b$ for normal state and regulation state might be approximately 0.01-0.16W/m k, and -0.004-0.007m K/W, respectively. Thus, restored normal state of power supply regulation is valuable to recommend.