• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gaussian Closure Scheme

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Nonlinear Responses of a Hinged-Clamped Beam under Random Excitation (불규칙 가진되는 회전-고정보의 비선형응답특성)

  • 조덕상;김영종
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.427-436
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    • 2000
  • This study presents the nonlinear responses of a hinged-clamped beam under broadband random excitation. By using Galerkin's method the governing equation is reduced to a system or nonautonomous nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The Fokker-Planck equation is used to generate a general first-order differential equation in the joint moments of response coordinates. Gaussian and non-Gaussian closure schemes are used to close the infinite coupled moment equations. The closed equations are then solved for response statistics in terms of system and excitation parameters. The case of two mode interaction is considered in order to compare it with the case of three mode interaction. Monte Carlo simulation is used for numerical verification.

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Stochastic Response of a System with Autoparametric Coupling (자기매계변수 연성을 갖는 응답의 통계적 특성)

  • 조덕상;김영종
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2000
  • The nonlinear modal interaction of an autoparametric system under a broadband random excitation is investigated. The specific system examined is an autoparametric vibration absorber with internal resonance, which is typical of many common structural configurations. By means of Gaussian closure scheme the dynamic moment equations explaining the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinary differential equations of the first and second moments. In view of equilibrium solutions of this system and their stability we examine the system responses. We could not find the destabilizing effect of damping, which was reported in References (18) and (20). The saturation phenomenon, which is well known in deterministic nonlinear system, did not take place lot this system subject to broadband random excitation.

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Modal Interactions in an Autoparametric Vibration Absorber to Narrow Band Random Excitation

  • Cho, Duk-Sang;Mo, Chang-Ki;Ban, Gab-Su;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2003
  • The main objectives of this study are to examine the random responses of a vibration absorber system with autoparametric coupling in the neighborhood of internal resonance subjected to narrow band random excitation by Gaussian closure scheme and to compare the results with those obtained by Monte Carlo simulation. The Monte Carlo simulation is found to support the main features of the nonlinear modal interaction in the neighborhood of internal resonance conditions. The jump phenomenon of the cantilever mode and saturation phenomenon of the main system are shown to occur if the excitation bandwidth is sufficiently small.

Nonlinear Vibration Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System under Random Base Excitation (불규칙 지반 가진력을 받는 탄성진자계의 비선형진동응답)

  • Cho, Duk-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2001
  • An investigation into the response statistics of a spring-pendulum system whose base oscillates randomly along vertical and horizontal line is made. The spring-pendulum system with internal resonance examined is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. The Fokker-Planck equation is used to generate a general first-order differential equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. In view of equilibrium solutions of this system and their stability, the response statistics is examined. It is seen that increase in horizontal excitation level leads to a decreased width of the internal resonance region.

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