• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gastrointestinal amyloidosis

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A Case of Amyloidosis Presenting as Lymphadenopathy at the Porta Hepatis (간문 주위 림프절병증으로 발현된 아밀로이드증 1예)

  • Lee, Ja In;Kim, Joon Sung;Kim, Byung Wook
    • The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2018
  • We report a rare case of systemic amyloidosis with gastrointestinal and lymph node involvement. A 64-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with dyspepsia and weight loss. Initial esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) revealed nonspecific findings, and abdominal computed tomography showed necrotizing lymphadenopathy at the porta hepatis. Laparoscopic lymph node biopsy was performed under suspicion of tuberculous lymphadenopathy, but a definite diagnosis was not established. Follow-up EGD performed 6 months later revealed multiple telangiectasia-like lesions at the gastric body, and endoscopic biopsy revealed amyloid deposition. Through additional blood and urine protein electrophoresis, the patient was finally diagnosed with systemic amyloidosis associated with multiple myeloma. She was treated with dexamethasone, thalidomide, and bortezomib; however, she died 3 months after diagnosis because of pneumonia and multiple organ failure.

Secondary amyloidosis complication of Crohn disease treated with infliximab (크론병에 동반된 속발성 아밀로이드증에서 infliximab 치료)

  • Song, Min-Joo;Kim, Hyo Sang;Park, Soyoung;Cheon, Jaekyung;Park, Sojung;Yang, Ji-Young;Park, Su-Kil
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2015
  • Secondary systemic (AA) amyloidosis is a severe complication of progressed Crohn disease (CD) characterized by the deposition of amyloid A in body organs and tissues. Various therapeutic approaches have been recommended, however there is still no effective treatment. Recently, several case reports have demonstrated the effects of anti-tumor necrosis factor-${\alpha}$ therapy in patients with AA amyloidosis associated with CD. We report on a 35-year-old female patient with CD complicated by AA amyloidosis in the gastrointestinal tract and renal involvement, who was treated with infliximab. The infliximab therapy improved the gastrointestinal symptoms and decreased the serum creatinine.