• 제목/요약/키워드: Gas Cylinder

검색결과 744건 처리시간 0.034초

Cylinder-wire헝 전극구성의 전자계 및 유체유동해석 (Magnetic, Electric field and Flowing analysis of pole with the Cylinder-wire-magnet type)

  • 이동훈;박상현;박재윤;김정달;고희석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
    • /
    • pp.1798-1800
    • /
    • 1997
  • Object of this paper is to find the best shape of cylinder, flowing velocity of gas and state of pole with the cylinder wire magnet type. Also it is to analysis phenomena arising in the cylinder. So that general program FLUX2D has used for magnetic and electric field analysis at the cylinder wire magnet type. General program PHOENICS has used for cold or hot gases flowing analysis at the cylinder wire type with magnet.

  • PDF

공기호흡기용 타입 4 복합재료 용기 개발 (Development of a Type 4 Composite Cylinder for Self-contained Breathing Apparatus)

  • 조성민;김다은;성혜진;고영규;김홍철;이강옥;조민식;류성기
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권12호
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2019
  • Aluminum liners used in cylinders are hazardous for human health. In this study, we use a plastic PA liner inside cylinders to solve this problem. Plastic PA liners are widely used in the manufacturing industry in the production of food and beverage containers. We covered the aluminum boss with a plastic liner material and wound the composite fibers over the liner material. To reinforce the dome area, we used low strength / high elongation plastic liner. To predict the performance of the developed product, we conducted structural analyses utilizing the 3D laminated solid element. We verified the soundness of the product by testing the prototype.

실린더형 기-액 원심분리기 내의 유동특성 연구를 위한 CFD 시뮬레이션 (CFD Simulation to Study Flow Characteristics in Cylindrical Gas-Liquid Cyclone Separator)

  • 박경도;박종천;김경미
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.280-287
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, the numerical simulation of the gas-liquid flow in a cylinder cyclone separator is performed to investigate the flow characteristics using a commercial software, FLUENT, which solves the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes(RaNS) equations. First, a single-phase flow with water in a gas-liquid cylinder cyclone(GLCC) separator is simulated and compared with the experiments(Farchi, 1990) and numerical simulations(Erdal, 1997). Then, the characteristics of the multi-phase flow for water-air, mud-only, and mud-air cases are discussed in the view point of the feasibilities for a mud handling system.

원통형 용기의 비정상온도해석 (Analysis of unsteady temperature distribution in a cylinder for rifle barrel disign)

  • 조성환;전운학;이흥주
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.173-180
    • /
    • 1979
  • Temperature distriburion in a hollow chlinder has been analyzed mathematically. Unsteady condition considered assumed a constant heat flux input from the inside. The results are compared with experimental results of surface temperature rise of a gun barrel during continuous firing. Their agreements are acceptable. Effects of various dimensionless parameters on the surface temperature rise are discussed. For small Biot numbers, the external survface temperature approaches more rapidly to the steady temperature. Temperature difference between internal and external surfaces becomes greater for small Biot number. Steady solution assumed that the gas temperature inside the cylinder varies periodically. Relative amplitude and phase angles between the gas temperature and the internal or external surface temperature are obtained. Phase angles become smaller for large radiancy of gas temperature variation, small external Biot number, or large internal biot number. Relative amplitudes become samller as radiancy of gas temperature variation and internal Biot number become smaller. or external Biot number becomes larger. The solution obtained in this paper can be applied to gun barrels, heat pipes used in heat excangers, and reciprocation engines.

극초음속 유동의 열전달 예측에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (Computational Study on the Heat Transfer Prediction Hypersonic Flows)

  • ;김희동
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.27-30
    • /
    • 2007
  • In recent years, scientific community has found renewed interest in hypersonic flight research. These hypersonic vehicles undergo severe aero-thermal environments during their flight regimes. One of the most important topics of research in hypersonic aerodynamics is to find a reasonable way of calculating either the surface temperature or the heat flux to surface when its temperature is held fixed. This requires modeling of physical and chemical processes. Hyperbolic system of equations with stiff relaxation method are being identified in recent literature as a novel method of predicting long time behavior of systems such as gas at high temperatures. In present work, Energy Relaxation Method (ERM) has been considered to simulate the real gas flow over a 2-D cylinder. Present heat flux results over the cylinder compared well with the experiment. Thus, real gas effects in hypersonic flows can be modeled through energy relaxation method.

  • PDF

CGI를 이용한 대형 디젤엔진의 구조해석 (Structural Analysis on the Heavy Duty Diesel Engine with Compacted Graphite Iron)

  • 이재옥;이영신;이현승;김재훈;전준탁;김철구
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.602-607
    • /
    • 2007
  • The heavy duty diesel engine must have a large output for maintaining excellent mobility. The compacted graphite iron (CGI) is a material currently under study for the engine demanded for high torque, durability, stiffness and fatigue. In this study, three dimensional finite element model of a heavy-duty diesel engine was developed to conduct the stress analysis by using property of CGI. The FE model of the heavy duty diesel engine section consisting with four half cylinder was selected. The heavy duty diesel engine section include cylinder block, cylinder head, liner, bearing cap, bearing and bolt. The loading conditions of engine are pre-fit load, assembly force and gas force.

  • PDF

초고압 분사 압력 적용에 따른 단기통 디젤 엔진에서의 연소 및 배기 특성에 관한 연구 (Effect of Ultra-high Injection Pressure on Combustion and Emission Characteristics in a Single-cylinder Diesel Engine)

  • 조원규;강승우;배충식;김영호
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국연소학회 2015년도 제51회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
    • /
    • pp.41-44
    • /
    • 2015
  • Experimental study was conducted to investigate the effect of ultra-high injection pressure on combustion and emission characteristics in a single-cylinder diesel engine. Electronically controlled ultra-high pressure fuel injection system consistently supplied the fuel of ultra-high pressure up to 250 MPa. Various injection pressures, 40 to 250 MPa, were applied and compared. A injector with eight identical nozzle holes which have diameter of $105{\mu}m$ was used. The results showed high potential to improve the nitrogen oxide (NOx) and particulate matter (PM) trade-off relationship with an ultra-high injection pressure and the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR).

  • PDF

ANALYSIS OF IN-CYLINDER FUEL-AIR MIXTURE DISTRIBUTION IN A HEAVY DUTY CNG ENGINE

  • Lee, Seok-Y.;Huh, Kang-Y.;Kim, Y.M.;Lee, J.H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.93-101
    • /
    • 2001
  • Distribution of fuel-air mixture has a strong influence on performance and emissions of a compressed natural gas (CNG) engine. In this paper, parametric study is performed by KIVA-3V to investigate fuel-air mixture with respect to injection timing, cycle equivalence ratio and engine speed. With open-valve injection intensive mixing during intake and compression stroke results in relatively homogeneous mixture in the cylinder. Sequential induction of fuel-air mixture and fresh air results in stratification in the cylinder among the test cases at closed-valve injection. There is close similarity in the calculated distributions of the mixture in the cylinder with different cycle equivalence ratios and engine speeds. The results are compared against pressure traces and flame images obtained in a single cylinder engine converted from a 11L six-cylinder heavy duty diesel engine.

  • PDF