• Title/Summary/Keyword: Garments

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Female Workers' Uniform Preference of the Fiber Firms (섬유업체 근로여성의 작업복 실태 및 선호연구)

  • 이옥희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.185-198
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    • 1997
  • This study was initiated to research on the uniform preference uniform satisfaction and wearing of female workers' uniform of the fiber firms. Data was obtained from 361 female workers of the fiber firms in Chon Buk. And it was analyzed by frequency percent mean duncan's multiple test. The results of this study were as follows; 1) Pocket sleeve and front hem were parts of the damage. The weaving workers were mostly wore upper and under garments but most of there workers were only wore an upper garment on the basic type of uniform The older and married were small in the fitness of uniform the armhole sleeve girth sleeve length and breast girth were unfitted 2) Workers was dissatisfied to the noise and the dust in working environment. Uniform satisfaction of workers were mostly low design color and fabric were the lowest factors of uniform satisfaction. The satisfaction of material were also low the lowest factors were absorptiveness elasticity breathability. Workers wanted the fashion and light colored uniform but they prefered function activity to work and manageability on wearing rather than externals among the uniform preference.

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Comparisons of Body Proportions between Caucasian and Asian Women -Focused on Petite Size- (백인 여성과 아시아 여성의 신체비율의 비교 연구 -Petite 사이즈를 중심으로-)

  • 김선화
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 1998
  • According to several pilot tests, petite women have their own body proportion which is not simply an overall diminutive reflection of the proportion of Misses sizes. Apparel manufacturers and pattern companies do not consider racial differences nor do they consider petite women's own specific body proportions in their size categories to produce petite garments. The primary objectives of this study was to describe the petite women's body proportions especially the differences between Asian and Caucasian petite women and to compare their body proportions to the average body figure. A physical body measurement chart was developed and revised through a pretest. Sixty subjects, thirty for each group of Asian and Caucasian. They were landmarked using an anthropometric instrument and photographed using the method of somatography for analysis of body proportions. Data were analyzed by t-test for a description of the petite subject's body proportion. The results of this study indicated that the Caucasian subjects had generally a longer lower torso than tehAian subjects in their body proportions. both subject groups had differnt body proportions from the aerage body figure.

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A Study on the Name of Ho-su(好袖) of Chosun Period (朝鮮時代의 胡袖)

  • 김진구
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.22-34
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to trace and identify the origin and the meanings of the word ho-su(胡袖) of Chosun dynasty period. Findings of this study can be summerized as follows : The original meaning of the word ho-su(胡袖) is a name of round sleeves. Later it was used as a name of a dress with round sleeves. The word ho-su as a name of a dress is an abbrecviated form of ho su so o za(好袖小 子) of a previous period. The word jyo go ri(赤古里) in historical documents is anothor name of so o za(小 子). Wearing the ho-su(胡袖) was restricted to royal family women. It was included in royal women\`s wedding garments as ordinary use. Colors of this dress was used as a means of differentiating the rank and position of the wearer.

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Development of the Slim-fit Formal Pants Pattern for Middle-aged Men (중년 남성 정장 슬림 핏 팬츠 패턴 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Chung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2011
  • The study analyzes the development of slim-fit formal pants patterns for middle-aged men. This study suggests a new pattern that complements the problems of the existing fit on the basis of the standard nude size for middle-aged men with lower garments through the analyses of one-tuck pants patterns from 5 popular brands. As a result, the waistline is lowered by 0.8cm out of consideration for the waist circumference. The crotch extension is reduced by 1.5cm, the back crotch length is revised, the center back waist point is raised by 0.9cm, and the hip line is straightened. The slim-fit is perfected of the new lines from the thigh to knee-line.

Fitness and problems of ready-to-wear garment in collegians (우리나라 대학생의 기성복 맞음새 정도와 불만족 실태)

  • Kim, Yang-Weon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the fitness and its problems related in clothing fitness and to get basic data to develop fit ready-to-wear garment, total 352 subjects were surveyed during the period of November, 1998. The major results of this study were as follows ; 1. Both men and women felt fitter in upper clothes than lower clothes. As compared with women, men became more aware of proper fit except coat. 2. Men had lest fitting problems in blouse and shirts while women in coat. Also, the clothes stated which had most fitting problems were trousers by men and women. 3. A variety of fitting problems in ready-to wear garments were identified including sleeve length, skirt length, and pants length. 4. The most frequent alterations were shortening or lengthen of skirt and pants.

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A Case Study on Methodology Applying Fabric Stretch Property for Pants Pattern Drafting (바지 원형 설계에 직물의 신축성을 적용하는 방법에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Cheon, Jong-Suk;Seok, Eun-Yeong;Park, Sun-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 1998
  • The methodology of applying fabric stretch ratio in the grants pattern drafting was evaluated. The experimental fabrics employed in this study were 3 different knit fabrics with various stretch ratio in vertical or horizontal direction. The firm fitting pants pattern was modified by applying the fabric stretch ratio in vertical ana horizontal direction. The computer automatic drafting method was used for pants pattenl alteration. The suitability of the altered pattern was evaluated by the 7 clothing specialists, The results showed that fit of all experimental garments was improved in general. The garment which was constructed with the fabric having large difference between horizontal stretch ratio and vertical stretch ratio showed poor fit at crotch area. This result implies that computer aided pattern alteration is not appropriate when fabric stretch ratio is vary by the fabric directions.

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A Study on the pattern construction and body structure of Korean college girls on the basis of correlation coefficient of each body part. (여자대학생의 체형과 의복의 원형구조법에 관한 연구 -신분각부위의 상관 계수를 중심으로-)

  • 임원자
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 1970
  • 1. For the purpose of making the basic pattern construction 100 girls attending the Seoul National University College of Home Economics were measured in finding of body size and coefficient of correlation which would be used as one basis of this study. 2. Coefficient of correlation of each body part based on the breast width was shown as follows; Correlation coefficients of bust to waist and hip were high and those of bust to shoulder width, neck height, back width, and breast width were low. None of that was found between bust and back length. It was not recognized so scientific to adjust the basic pattern construction with figures proportioned by those of neck, shoulder width, breast width, and back width. 3. The method of basic pattern construction obtained by this research has been demonstrated in direct wearing since 1967. It is believed that the result will contribute a great benefit in teaching clothing as well as in mass production industry of ready-made garments.

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Analysis of Human Head Shapes in the United States

  • Lee, Jin-Hee;Hwang Shin, Su-Jeong;Istook, Cynthia L.
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2006
  • The ability to customize garments for fit in the apparel industry is directly tied to the availability of comprehensive and accurate sets of anthropometrical data for each consumer. The data for apparel sizing systems is available from three major standard/ research organizations: ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials), ISO (International Standard Organization), and NCHS (National Center for Health Statistics). However, these standards ignore various head shapes and are outdated for the development future head products. This creates a data gap an ever changing multi-cultural society such as the United Sates. Although major government and industry safety organizations recognize the importance of safety for head products, few studies were found to support their reasoning. The purpose of this study is to provide accurate head dimension data for developing safety head products by analyzing various head shapes in the United Sates which includes various ethnic backgrounds. This study was carried out on 105 males in the United States. Factor analysis, cluster analysis, Moreover, Duncan analysis were all used for analyzing various head shapes.

A process of developing experimental Korean image fashion items focused on jeans and T-shirts (한국의 이미지를 이용한 의류상품개발 모델의 연구 -청바지와 티셔츠를 중심으로-)

  • 이영미;이상은
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2003
  • This study is a process of developing experimental Korean image fashion items that can appeal to the younger generation. The sample models are focused on jeans and T-shirts. This project had two goals. First, giving chance to the students of Konkuk-University of producing fashion items adopting Korean image in university venture company. Second, contributing to Korean image fashion market if the items have been proved to have competitive power through the market of Konkuk-University and it's cooperated company. The research is restricted within ornament techniques of Korean traditional dress and its ornament's element, they are patchwork wrapping-cloth(Chokakbo), embroidery, gold and silver foil on cloths, and transcription. Such Korean image elements are graphic patterned as 30 jeans and 50 T-shirts and eventually evaluated by 100 university students majoring in garments. The evaluation scale contains repletion of Korean image, possibility of market, and preference. Through this process, 6 jeans and 7 T-shirts were produced.

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A Study on establishment the Nominal sizes for Women's Clothes -Considering Somatotype- (성인여자의 의복 치수 설정에 관한 기초연구(I) -체형고찰-)

  • 조길주
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1980
  • The purpose of the study was to determine a somatotype of korean women which was needed to establish the nominal sizes for the women ready-to-wear garments. Body measurements were taken from 448 women living in the areas of seoul, Taejeon, and Jinjam. the ages of the subjects were between 20 to 59. Twenty-three items were measured from each subject for the analysis. the independent variables in the study were age and occupation. the results of the study were as follow : 1) Most of the body measurements were significantly different among the age groups. 2) Most of the measurements were significantly different among the sample groups when categorized by their jobs. 3) The ratio of depth to width measurements increased as the age increased, resulting changes I body contour. 4) The number of the "normal figure" decreased as the age increased.increased.

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