• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gap 제어

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Improvement of shear deformation by controlling reduction per a rolling pass during asymmetrical cold rolling in AA 5052 (AA5052 판재의 비대칭 냉간압연 시 압연 패스당 압하율 제어에 의한 전단 변형 향상)

  • Kang, H.G.;Han, Y.H.;Huh, M.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 2007
  • During asymmetrical cold rolling in AA 5052 sheet a reduction per a rolling pass was varied to investigate the effect of the ratio of the contact length between the roll and sample ($l_c$) to the sheet thickness (d) on the formation of shear textures. In order to intensify the shear deformation during asymmetrical rolling, AA 5052 sheet was asymmetrically cold rolled without lubrication by using different roll velocities of upper and lower rolls. Asymmetrical rolling with $l_c$/d=1.8 led to the formation of texture gradients throughout the sheet thickness in which the outer thickness layers depicted shear textures and the center thickness layers displayed a rolling texture. Asymmetrical rolling with $l_c$/d=3.1 gave rise to the formation of shear textures in the whole through-thickness layer. The strain states associated with asymmetrical rolling were investigated by the finite element method (FEM) simulation. FEM results indicated that the evolution of deformation texture in a thickness layer is strongly governed by integrated values of strain rates and along the streamline in the roll gap.

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A Study on Robot Hand Gripper Design and Robust Control for Assembly and Disassembly Task of Machine Parts (기계 부품의 조립분해 작업을 위한 로봇핸드 그리퍼 설계 및 견실제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Gyu-Hyun;Shin, Gi-Su;Noh, Yeon-Guk;Moon, Byeong-Gap;Yoon, Byeong-Seok;Bae, Ho-Young;Kim, Min-Seong;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2017
  • This study proposes a new technique to design and control of robot hand gripper for assembling and disassembling of a machine parts. The motion equation describing dynamics of the manipulators and object together with geometric constraint is formulated by Lagrange-Euler's equation. And the problems of controlling both the grasping force and the rotation angle of the grasped object under the constraints are analyzed. The effect of geometric constraints and a method of computer simulation for overall system is verified. Finally, it is illustrated that even in case of there exists a sensory feedback from sensing data of the rotational angle of the object to command inputs control of joint and this feedback connection from sensing data to control grasping of machinery parts.

A Study on the Compensation Control of Distribution Static Compensator Considering Induction Motor Load Using PSCAD/EMTDC (PACAD/EMTDC을 이용한 유도기 부하를 고려한 DSTATCOM의 보상제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myung-Un;Cho, Myung-Hyun
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2006
  • When induction motor moves, power quality decline of line is risen seriously because provoking voltage drop the moment to system power supply by excessive moving current as well as power-factor drop in case drive by light-load because current reaches in 6 times $\sim$ 8 times of rated current. In this paper, a modeling did an distribution system 13 bus type model and induction machine load presents in IEEE using a PSCAD/EMTDE package, and it displayed an accident conspiracy and a compensating factor of DSTATCOM through simulation show.

Design of Double Digital Controller to Improve Performance for the Silent Discharging Ozonizer (무성방전 오조나이저의 성능개선을 위한 2중 디지털 제어기의 설계)

  • Park, Jee-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wan;Woo, Sung-Hoon;Roh, In-Bae;Woo, Jung-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a control method of ozone generator for a tiny deodorizer is proposed, and also a cooling technique is described which is cooling down the flowing air gap into a silent discharger to $2[^{\circ}C]$ to generate ozone of high density and diffusing power. As the digital control system for this method, a double feedback loop is designed which detects the voltage and current of equivalent capacitor of the discharger and compensates for the poor power waveform caused by the noise at high discharging frequency. During the plant modeling of this system, computing time factor is considered as a unique parameter of the power system to improve the respond characteristics with regard to fluctuating load and to replenish the computing time delay of the controller. Through the experiment, sinusoidal input current for discharger can be acquired and all the effectiveness of this accurate control system over unstable ozone discharger are proved.

Field Weakening Control of IPMSM for High Speed Operation (영구자석 동기전동기의 약계자제어에 의한 고속 운전)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Choon-Sam;Lee, Byung-Song;Kim, Soo-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.588-590
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes current controlled PWM technique of IPM synchronous motors for a wide variety of speed control applications. The IPM synchronous motors have a saliency, in which the q-axis inductance is larger than the d-axis inductance. As a consequence, there exists a reluctance torque component Thus when this component is added to the torque component produced by the stator currents and the air-gap flux, IPM motor drives are readily applicable where full torque Is required up to full or base speed. They are however limited in their ability to operate in the power limited regime where the available torque is reduced as the speed is increased above its base value. This paper reviews the operation of the IPMSM drives when they are constrained to be within the permissible envelope of maximum inverter voltage and current to produce the rated power and to provide this with the highest attainable rotor speed. The wide variety of speed control strategy is analyzed and the performance is investigated by the computer simulation using actual parameters of a drive system. Simulation results are given and discussed.

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Development of Low-Vibration Controller for Ultra-Precision Dual Stage (초정밀 듀얼 스테이지를 위한 고댐핑 저진동 제어기 개발)

  • Kang, Seok Il;Kim, Jung-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a cross-damped low vibration controller was developed to reduce vibration in ultra-precision dual stage driven by master/slave principle. In master-slave structure, the master stage leads the driving motion and the slave stage follows it so as to maintain a constant gap between two stages. In this structure, a small perturbation of master stage makes big oscillations in slave servoing stage, so a low damped master stage composed of voice coil motor makes a long vibration in settling area after driving motion profile. In this research, an effective feedback damping algorithm for increase the damping characteristics of the dual stage was developed. The designed velocity damping algorithm improves the system stability and reduces the settling time of the whole system. Simulation and experimental results show that the developed algorithm reduces settling time and improves the regulating performance.

Novel Methods for Spatial Position Control of a Plate In the Conductive Plate Conveyance System Using Magnet Wheels (자기차륜을 이용한 전도성 평판 이송 시스템에서 평판 위치 제어를 위한 새로운 방법)

  • Jung, Kwang Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1010-1017
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    • 2013
  • Two-axial electrodynamic forces generated on a conductive plate by a partially shielded magnet wheel are strongly coupled through the rotational speed of the wheel. To control the spatial position of the plate using magnet wheels, the forces should be handled independently. Thus, three methods are proposed in this paper. First, considering that a relative ratio between two forces is independent of the length of the air-gap from the top of the wheel, it is possible to indirectly control the in-plane position of the plate using only the normal forces. In doing so, the control inputs for in-plane motion are converted into the target positions for out-of-plane motion. Second, the tangential direction of the open area of the shield plate and the rotational speed of the wheel become the new control variables. Third, the absolute magnitude of the open area is varied, instead of rotating the open area. The forces are determined simply by using a linear controller, and the relative ratio between the forces creates a unique wheel speed. The above methods were verified experimentally.

Development of a Microplasma Source under Atmospheric Pressure using an External Ballast Capacitor (방전에너지 제어용 외부 커패시터를 이용한 대기압 마이크로 플라즈마 소스 개발)

  • Ha, Chang-Seung;Lee, Je-Hyun;Son, Eui-Jeong;Park, Cha-Soo;Lee, Ho-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2013
  • A pulse driven atmospheric plasma jet controlled by external ballast capacitor is developed. Unlike the most commonly use DBD sources, the proposed device utilizes bare metal electrode. The discharge energy per pulse can precisely be determined by changing voltage and capacitance of the ballast capacitor. It is shown that the device can provide wide range of plasma, from stable glow mode to near arc state. Current-voltage waveforms, optical emission spectra and discharge images are investigated as a function of an injection energy. The OES shows that He and oxygen lines are increased as a function of the external ballast capacitor. Ozone and rotational temperature have similar tendency with a power consumption. The feeding gas is He and the applied DC voltage is from 400V to 800V when the gap distance is $500{\mu}m$.

Extraction of Research and Development Project for Improving the International Competitiveness of Machine Tool Industry (공작기계 산업의 국제 경쟁력 향상을 위한 연구개발과제 도출)

  • 이석우
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2001
  • Machine tool (Mother machine) is the basis of industrial development and it largely has an effect on the quality improvement and Productivity improvement of machinery products because it demands high technical abilities such as design, machining. control and assembling which reflect the technical level of a country. But, in case of domestic companies. it is difficult to secure good engineers and enough fund for developing machine tool, which can not narrow the gap with advanced machine tool manufacturing companies. Therefore, this Project focused on the extraction of research and development project to improve the international competitiveness of machine tool industry through comprehending problems that domestic companies have and investigating the research trend in domestic and international countries.

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A Study of the Application of an Improved Learning Control on the Finishing Mill in No.2 Hot Strip Mill plant in POSCO (포항제철 2열연 사상 압연에 대한 개선된 학습 제어의 현장 적용 연구)

  • Jeong, Ho-Seong;Paek, Ki-Nam;Hur, Myung-Joon;Choi, Seung-Gap;Jeong, Hae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 1988
  • The main purpose of Set-up control of hot strip mill plant is to obtain the most regular thickness. Then the learning or adaptive computer control in hot strip rolling mill has been developed. But it is very difficult to keep the inter-stands load distribution ratio uniform; so that the deviation of strip flatness is not avoidable. This leads to the degradation of quality of the products. In this report, an improved method base on the steepest descent method including the computation of optimum step size. This method is applied to the off-line simulation. In consequence, the better balances of inter-stands load distribution is achieved in addition to improvements of output thickness of hot strip mill in POSCO.

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