• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.29-39
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• 2018

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of college student gambling experience on the gambling problems. Methods: The study included 260 students from four-year universities in Seoul and Gangwon Province, and collected data from March 1, 2018 to March 31, 2018. The data were analyzed with the SPSS 23.0. Results: First, gambling experience showed high frequency among males (68.5%), 21 years of age and older (45.5%), boarding house (66.1%), and two or more siblings (40.5%). Second, the gambling problem based on the experience of gambling was statistically significant in academic problem, interpersonal relationship, and gambling control. Third, the mental health of the subjects was highly correlated by interpersonal relationship, gambling recognition and academic problem. Also, academic problem was highly correlated in order of gambling control and interpersonal relationship. Fourth, effects of gambling experience on the gambling problems were identified as gambling control, interpersonal relationships, gambling awareness and mental health. Conclusion: Recognize the seriousness of the gambling problem of college students in order to solve the gambling problem, the government, communities and universities should actively promote the harmful effects of gambling and provide regular mental health. education at universities.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.153-161
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors on the characteristics of youth gambling addiction to develop the youth gambling prevention program. The data was collected by using questionnaire, from Oct 2010 to Dec 2011. Of the 2,400 surveys distributed, 2,301 were collected and 2,286 of those were used for analysis after eliminating 15 with insufficient responses. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows. First, there were some differences on the future gambling intention and the internet addiction by gender, grade, pocket money, experience in the illegal gambling site visits and gambling experience. Students who experience in the illegal gambling site visits were represented relatively higher on the future gambling intention and the internet addiction. Second, the overall experience in the illegal gambling site visits is 6.9%, while 23.2% of the total respondents were found to be the experience of gambling. Third, the future gambling intention, irrational gambling beliefs and the internet addiction were found have positive correlation with each other.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.723-732
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 물질사용경험이 문제도박에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 이를 비합리적 도박신념이 조절하는지 살펴보는 것이다. 이를 위해 한국도박문제관리센터에서 청소년 도박예방 모델 개발을 위해 실시한 설문조사 자료를 활용하여 청소년 1,500명을 대상으로 조절회귀분석을 실시하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 인구사회학적 특성에서는 성별과 용돈수준에 따라, 독립변수에서는 물질사용경험과 비합리적 도박신념 수준에 따라 문제도박 수준에 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 물질사용경험과 비합리적 도박신념이 증가할수록 문제도박 수준도 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 조절회귀분석 결과, 비합리적 도박신념은 문제도박에 대한 물질사용경험을 조절하는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과를 토대로 청소년의 물질사용 및 도박문제에 대한 예방 및 개입방안에 대해 논의하였다.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.385-392
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• 2020

Purpose: The number of Korean adolescents engaging in gambling is increasing, especially among out-of-school adolescents. This study aimed to identify patterns of gambling activities and factors related to specific subgroups of out-of-school adolescent gambling activities. Methods: This descriptive study analyzed secondary data from the 2015 Korea Youth Gambling Problem Survey, including 1,200 out-of-school adolescents. Latent class analysis was conducted to identify patterns of gambling activities. The factors related to gambling subgroups were verified with multinomial logistic regression. Results: Three latent classes of gambling activities were identified: rarely gambling (RG), immediate gain gambling (IGG), and broad gambling (BG). These subgroups differed significantly in terms of gender, age at and type of first gambling experience, number and type of gambling activities, gambling frequency, time and money spent on gambling, problem gambling severity, and motivation for gambling. Compared to the RG subgroup, both the IGG and BG subgroups were strongly associated with an older age at the first gambling experience. Conclusion: Out-of-school adolescents who first gambled at an older age and who gambled mainly in order to gain money immediately were at risk of problem gambling. Developing strategies for early screening and referral to professionals is necessary to prevent gambling problems from worsening.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권8호
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• pp.386-396
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• 2020

본 연구는 확률형 아이템의 사행성 이슈와 관련하여 청소년의 확률형 아이템 구매경험과 도박행동의 관계를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 전국조사인 2018년 청소년 도박문제 실태조사에 참여한 17,520명을 대상으로 분석을 실시하였다. 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년의 49.9%는 확률형 아이템 구매경험이 있었다. 둘째, 돈내기 게임 경험이 있는 청소년의 확률형 아이템 구매경험은 문제도박에 영향을 미쳤다(OR=1.48, p<.001). 셋째, 돈내기 게임 경험이 없는 청소년의 확률형 아이템 구매경험은 사행활동 참여의향에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(OR=1.89, p<.001). 넷째, 확률형 아이템 구매와 도박과의 관계에서 성별차이는 없었고, 모두 문제도박 및 사행활동 참여의향에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이상과 같은 결과를 바탕으로 청소년의 도박문제의 예방과 치료를 위한 실천적·정책적 방안을 논의하였다.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.105-114
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• 2017

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of gambling environment factors (being around gambling, gambling ad access) and irrational gambling belief on the gambling behaviors of college students who experienced sports gambling. Methods : Study participants were 240 college students with sports gambling experience. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires and analyzed with SPSS 18.0. Results : Being around gambling and sports gambling ad access have a statistically significant effect on irrational gambling beliefs, which have statistically significant statistical effects on gambling addiction. Self-regulation did not show statistically significant regulatory effects between irrational gambling beliefs and gambling addiction. Conclusions : It is necessary to take a proactive approach to minimize the negative effects of sports betting and to be aware of the rapidly changing sports gambling environment factors.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.465-474
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• 2021

본 연구는 청소년 도박문제가 자살생각과 자살시도에 미치는 영향에서 학교 청소년과 학교밖 청소년 간에 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 확인하고자 2018년 청소년 도박문제 실태조사 자료를 활용하여 최근 3개월 이내에 돈내기 게임을 경험한 학교청소년 4,982명과 학교밖 청소년 518명의 실태조사 자료를 로지스틱 회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 도박문제수준과 지인이나 업체에서 돈을 빌린 경험, 학업성적 저하경험, 자살생각이나 자살시도 모두 학교 청소년에 비해 학교밖 청소년이 더 심각하였다. 둘째, 돈내기 게임 때문에 업체에서 돈을 빌린 경험은 자살생각과 자살시도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 도박문제수준과 돈내기 게임 때문에 친구나 선후배에게 돈을 빌린 경험, 학업 성적 저하 경험은 학교 청소년의 자살생각과 자살시도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 이를 토대로 도박으로 인한 청소년의 자살문제를 예방하기 위한 개입방안에 대해 제시하였다.

• 식품보건융합연구
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.11-24
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• 2021

This study identified the severity of youth gambling behavior and analyzed the impact of stress, impulsivity, peer attachment and social interest on youth gambling behavior. Based on the results of the study, the government sought to help understand teenagers who are addicted to gambling and to help them maintain psychological and social stability and healthy living. A total of 237 high school students were surveyed. According to the analysis, the prevalence rate was found to be 3.4 percent of the problem gambling group and 9.3 percent of the medium-risk gambling group, and a total of 12.7 percent was addiction. Low-risk gambling groups accounted for 16.9 percent and non-problem gambling groups accounted for 70.5 percent. By gender, male students have more serious gambling problems than female students. As a result of dividing the group that experienced gambling more than once and the group that did not experience gambling into gambling group and non-gambling group, the two groups showed significant differences in impulsiveness, avoidant attachment, and interest in others. Furthermore, a correlation analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between these factors and the level of gambling behavior, showing that only impulsivity was significant.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.61-71
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• 2011

Objectives: This study aims to identify differences in problem gambling among Korean university students by gender and to analyze the relationship between problem gambling and health risk behaviors. Methods: With a sample of 2,026 4-year university students, a questionnaire included CPGI (Canadian Problem Gambling Index) scale and health risk behavior items was administered. Descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA were performed on the data. Results: The prevalence of gambling addiction of male students(14.6%) was two times higher than that of female students(6.6%). The severity of problem gambling was higher in: smokers, those with drug use experience, heavy drinkers, and those with frequently recurring suicidal thoughts, respectively. Conclusions: This study suggests that the problem gambling of university students is a complicated and comprehensive public health problem that is related with health risk behaviors such as alcohol drinking, smoking, drug use, and suicidal thoughts. Prevention strategies and policies are suggested based on the study results.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제42권7호
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• pp.957-964
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a gambling addictive behavior scale for adolescents. Methods: The process involved construction of a conceptual framework, initial item search, verification of content validity, selection of secondary items, and extraction of final items. The participants were 299 adolescents from two middle schools and four high schools. Item analysis, factor analysis, criterion validity, internal consistency, and ROC curve were used to analyze the data. Results: For the final scale, 25 items were selected, and categorized into 4 factors which accounted for 54.9% of the total variance. The factors were labeled as loss of control, life dysfunction from gambling addiction, gambling experience, and social dysfunction from problem gambling. The scores for the scale were significantly correlated with addictive personality, irrational gambling belief, and adolescent's gambling addictive behavior. Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the 25 items was .94. Scale scores identified adolescents as being in a problem gambling group, a non-problem gambling group, and a non-gambling group by the ROC curve. Conclusion: The above findings indicate that the gambling addictive behavior scale has good validity and reliability and can be used with adolescents in Korea.