• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gallate glass

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Structural Relaxation of Semiconducting Vanadate and IR-Transmitting Gallate Glasses Containing Iron

  • Nishida, Tetsuaki
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2000
  • Glass transition temperature (T/sub g/) is proportional to the quadrupole splitting(Δ) of Fe(III) obtained from the /sup 57/Fe Mossbauer spectra (T/sub g/-Δ rule (1990)). The values of Δ reflect the distortion of Fe(III) atoms, which occupy the sites of network-forming atoms. Heat treatment of potassium vanadate and calcium gallate glasses at around the individual T/sub g/ causes a structural relaxation, accompanying a linear decrease of T/sub g/ and Δ values. These experimental results prove that T/sub g/ decreases with a decrease in the distortion of VO₄, GaO₄, and FeO₄tetrahedra, as the T/sub g/-Δ rule predicted.

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Synthesis and Photoluminescence Characteristics of Zinc Gallate (ZnGa2O4) Thin Film Phosphors (Zinc Gallate (ZnGa2O4)박막 형광체의 합성과 발광특성)

  • Kim, Su-Youn;Yun, Young-Hoon;Choi, Sung-Churl
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.1 s.296
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2007
  • Zinc gallate $(ZnGa_2O_4)$ thin film phosphors have been formed on ITO glass substrates by a sol-gel spinning coating method. For the formation of the film phosphors, the starting materials of zinc acetate dihydrate, gallium nitrate hydrate and 2-methoxyethanol as a solution were used. The thin films deposited were firstly dried at $100^{\circ}C$ and fired at $500^{\circ}C\;or\;600^{\circ}C$ for 30 min and then, annealed $500^{\circ}C\;or\;600^{\circ}C$ at for 30 min under an annealing atmosphere of 3% $H_2/Ar$. The thin films deposited on ITO glass plates showed the (220), (222), (400), (422), (511), and (440) peaks of spinel structure as well as the (311) peak indicating a standard powder diffraction pattern. The surface morphologies of the thin film phosphors were observed with a firing and an annealing condition. The $ZnGa_2O_4$ film phosphors showed the blue emission spectra around 410 nm as well as the emission spectra in the UV region (360-380 nm).

Field emission lamp for LCD backlight based on RGB phosphors and vertically-aligned CNTs

  • Park, Boo-Won;Choi, Nam-Sik;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Jeong, Yun-Tae;Kim, Jong-Su
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1545-1546
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    • 2007
  • Zinc gallate-based RGB phosphors and vertically aligned carbon nanotube emitters are prepared for flat field-emission lamp. The blend phosphors of blue $ZnGa_2O_4$, green $ZnGa_2O_4:Mn^{2+}$ and red $ZnGa_2O_4:Cr^{3+}$ are coated on the front glass, and the carbon nanotubes are chemically bonded on the rear ITO glass as a cathode.

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