• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gain scheduling

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Gain-scheduling of Acceleration Estimator for Low-velocity Measurement with Encoders

  • Son, Seung-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hun;Hur, Jong-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1853-1857
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    • 2005
  • In most of motor-driven motion control systems, an encoder is used to measure a position of the motor and the velocity information is obtained by measuring the position increment over a sampling period. The quantization effect due to limited resolution of the encoder induces some measurement errors, and consequently causes deterioration of the motion performance especially in low velocity. In this paper, we propose a gain-scheduled acceleration estimator which works in wider velocity range than the original acceleration estimator. We investigate and analyze characteristics of the velocity measurement mechanism which takes into account the quantization effect of the encoder. Next, we introduce the acceleration estimator and propose a gain-scheduled acceleration estimator. The bandwidth of the gain-scheduled acceleration estimator is automatically adjusted by the velocity command. Finally, its performance is evaluated by simulation and experiment, and the results are compared with those of a conventional method and the original acceleration estimator.

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Application of LabView-Based Parameter Scheduling Programming for a 6-Axis Articulated Robot (LabView기반 6축 수직 다관절 로봇의 파라미터 스케쥴링 프로그래밍에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Bhn;Chung, Won-Jee;Kim, Hyo-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2015
  • As industrial robots come into wider use, their control techniques are being developed along with enhancements in their performance. Specially, the dynamic performance of a 6-axis articulated industrial robot is greatly changed according to the position and orientation of the robot. This means that the PI parameter tuning of the robot and orientation of the robot. This mconsidering the dynamic characteristics of robot mechanism. In this study, $LabView^{(R)}$ programming was applied to automatically conduct parameter scheduling for various robot motions. Using forward and inverse kinematics of RS2, we can divide the working envelope of RS2 into 24 subspaces. We then conduct the gain-tuning according to each subspace. Finally, we program the actual gain scheduling, in which the optimized gain-tuning for each subspace to be passed should be changed for various robot motions using $LabView^{(R)}$.

Reduced Complexity Scheduling Method with MIMO Interference Alignment for Mutually Interfering Broadcast Channels (상호 간섭 Broadcast 채널을 위한 MIMO 간섭 정렬을 이용한 복잡도를 줄인 스케쥴링)

  • Park, Hae-Wook;Park, Seok-Hwan;Sung, Hak-Jea;Lee, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8A
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    • pp.601-611
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we first study the spatial multiplexing gain for the 3-cell interfering broadcast channels (IFBC) where all base stations and mobile users are equipped with multiple antennas. Then, we present the IA scheme in conjunction with user selection which outperforms the TDMA technique in the IFBC environment. The optimal scheduling method utilizes multiuser diversity to achieve a significant fraction of sum capacity by using an exhaustive search algorithm. To reduce the computational complexity, a suboptimal scheduling method is proposed based on a coordinate ascent approach.

Controller Design for Flexible Joint of Industrial Robots: Part 2 - Vibration Suppression Control and Gain-Scheduling (산업용 로봇의 유연관절 제어기 설계: Part 2 - 진동억제 제어 및 게인스케듈링)

  • Park Jong-Hyeon;Lee Sang-Hun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.371-379
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    • 2006
  • Increasing requirements for the high quality of industrial robot performance made the vibration control issue very important because the vibration makes it difficult to achieve quick response of robot motion and may bring mechanical damage to the robot. This paper presents a vibration control solution for industrial robots which have flexible joints. The joint flexibility is modeled as a two-mass system. And we analyze the vibration problem of a classical P-PI controller when it used for the flexible joints of industrial robots. Then a state feedback controller is designed for vibration suppression of the two-mass system. Finally, a gain-scheduling method is designed for maintaining control performance in spite of the time-varying nature of each joint's load side inertia. Simulation and experimental results show effective vibration suppression and uniform properties in overshoot in spite of the variation of load. The result of this study can be applied to the appropriate gain manipulation of many other mechatronic devices which have the two-mass system with varying load side inertia.

A New Asymptotic Analysis of Throughput Enhancement from Selection Diversity in Multiuser Systems (다중 사용자 다이버시티로부터 얻게 되는 처리율 증가에 대한 새로운 근사적 분석)

  • Seo, Woo-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Tea;Kwak, Kyung-Chul;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11C
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    • pp.1111-1118
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents our study of throughput enhancement achieved by selection diversity in a multiuser system, called multiuser diversity (MUDiv), using a new asymptotic approach. The MUDiv gain is evaluated by deriving an asymptotic formula for the throughput enhancement from the MUDiv gain as a simple closed form introducing a Puiseux series. The formula shows that the MUDiv gain is independent of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). This concept can be extended to analysis applicable to scheduling algorithms, such as Max C/I and proportional fair scheduling. The MUDiv gain throughput analysis is verified using Monte-Carlo simulations.

Temperature Control of a CSTR using Fuzzy Gain Scheduling (퍼지 게인 스케쥴링을 이용한 CSTR의 온도 제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa;Ko, Kang-Young;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.839-845
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    • 2013
  • A CSTR (Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor) is a highly nonlinear process with varying parameters during operation. Therefore, tuning of the controller and determining the transition policy of controller parameters are required to guarantee the best performance of the CSTR for overall operating regions. In this paper, a methodology employing the 2DOF (Two-Degree-of-Freedom) PID controller, the anti-windup technique and a fuzzy gain scheduler is presented for the temperature control of the CSTR. First, both a local model and an EA (Evolutionary Algorithm) are used to tune the optimal controller parameters at each operating region by minimizing the IAE (Integral of Absolute Error). Then, a set of controller parameters are expressed as functions of the gain scheduling variable. Those functions are implemented using a set of "if-then" fuzzy rules, which is of Sugeno's form. Simulation works for reference tracking, disturbance rejecting and noise rejecting performances show the feasibility of using the proposed method.

Fuzzy PI with Gain Scheduling Control for a Flexible Joint Robot

  • Hidenori, Kimura;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.93.2-93
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the implementation of fuzzy PI gain scheduling controller (FPICGS) for controlling flexible joint robot arms with uncertainties from time-varying load. The term FPICGS is called based on a combination of fuzzy PI control scheme with a set of rule bases. Principle of design for a FPICGS is given along with the implementation of the designed computer aided control system. The experiment reveals an effectiveness of the proposed control scheme for flexible joint robot arms driven by a DC motorhooked with a spring which both parameters are completely unknown parameters ...

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A study on the gain-scheduling of missile autopilot (유도탄 제어기의 이득-스케듈링에 관한 연구)

  • 송찬호;김윤식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 1991
  • A method of autopilot gain-scheduling is presented for missiles which have heavy aerodynamic coupling between pitch and yaw channels due to high maneuverability. Pitch and yaw, autopilot are cross-coupled, and their feedback gains are scheduled by total acceleration and bank angle for given Mach number and height. Bank angle information is obtained by using a simple estimator. By computer simulation, it is shown that the proposed method is superior to other existing methods.

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A gain scheduling method for the vibration suppression servo controller of articulated robots

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Yim, Jong-Guk;Hur, Jong-Sung;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2725-2730
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    • 2003
  • In this study we present a vibration controller for articulated robots that has flexible joints modeled as a 2-mass system. Most of articulated robots have time varying load inertias for each axis according to its motion. Moreover, the inertias vary drastically; for the base axis of articulated robots it may vary about 10 times of its minimum value. But, for industrial robots and many mechatronic devices, it is desirable to maintain control performance in spite of load inertia variation. So we propose a control gain adjustment rule considering the time-varying nature of load inertia. In this gain-adjusting algorithm, the pole locations are in proportion to the anti-resonance frequency of the 2-mass system. The simulation and experimental results show uniform properties in overshoot in spite of the variation of load.

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Fuzzy gain scheduling for the gain tuning of PID controller and its application (PID 제어기의 게인 조절을 위한 퍼지 게인 스케쥴링 기법 및 응용)

  • 전재홍;이진국;김병화;안현식;김도현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a gain scheduling method of PID controller is proposed using fuzzy logic for balancing control of an inverted pendulum. First, gains of PID controller are calculated using pole-placement technique for the linearized model of an inverted pendulum and these gains are modified by fuzzy logic throughout control operations. A PD controller is used by switching near the set-point to improve the performance. It is illustrated by simulations that the proposed hybrid fuzzy control method yidels smaller rising time and overshoot compared to the fixed-gain PID controller or fuzzy logic-based only PID controller.

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