• Title/Summary/Keyword: GTX B

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Impact of GTX-A Line to Seoul Metropolitan Integrated Public Transit Fare Paradox (GTX-A 노선의 수도권 통합대중교통 요금 Paradox 영향 추정)

  • Seongil Shin;Seok Ho Kim;Hee Chun Kim
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2023
  • Seoul Metropolitan Urban Railroad has an undecided route that does not estimate the passenger transportation route. For this reason, the fare of the urban railroad is calculated by the assumption that passengers pass through the minimum distance. Therefore, if a transfer station on the urban railroad is added, the trip shortest distance could be decreased and the fare also reduced. In this study, this phenomenon defines the fare paradox(Shin, 2022) and estimates the impact of the fare paradox by opening the GTX-A. For this purpose, a scenario before and after the opening of the GTX-A has been established, and an additional fare has been estimated by proportional planning of the Seoul Metropolitan Integrated Distance Based Fare Policy. Fare Paradox was analyzed to about 0.024 % of daily income. It is expected to be used as a plan to determine a rate policy, such as the establishment of a GTX-A, B, C, D, and a light rail line.

Impact of Large-scale Transportation Infrastructure Plan on the Housing Markets -Focus on GTX, Housing Consumer Confidence Index and Sales Prices- (광역교통시설 건설계획이 주택시장에 미치는 영향 -수도권 광역급행철도, 주택소비심리지수 및 실거래가 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Ui-Jin;Kim, Jung-Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2021
  • Constructing the Metropolitan Railway Express (the GTX) may have an impact on consumer confidence and housing sales price located near the planned route. This study looked at how consumers' psychology and housing prices change as the large-scale transport infrastructure plane was planned. Also, it looked at the relationship between consumer sentiment and housing prices to analyze the impact of new transportation facilities inflows. Using a correlation analysis, the relationship between the consumer sentiment index and the actual transaction price of apartments was identified. The impact of GTX on the consumer sentiment index and the actual transaction price of apartments was looked at using the Difference-in-Differences methodology. Our finding shows that the construction plan of a large-scale transportation infrastructure in the metropolitan area affects the sentiment of housing consumption and actual transactions. In a situation where the government is speeding up the construction of a wide-area transportation network such as GTX with the goal of becoming a city where people can commute to downtown Seoul within 30 minutes, policies that can stabilize the housing market in transportation hubs should be suggested.

A Study on demosaicking using DCGAN (DCGAN을 활용한 디모자이킹에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Young-chae;Anisetti, Macro;Jeon, Gwanggil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.792-794
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 일반적으로 R,G,B 색 평면의 높은 상관관계를 이용하여 컬러 복원을 시도하던 기존의 방법의 문제점을 정의하고, DCGAN을 활용한 디모자이킹에 관한 연구를 소개한다. 약 2000장의 $256{\times}256$ 이미지를 학습데이터를 이용하였다. 보다 나은 결과를 위하여 R,G,B 색상 채널에 따라 각각의 네트워크를 구성하고 학습하였다. 제안 방법은 Intel Core i7-7770 CPU(3.60GHz), 16GB Memory,NVIDIA GeForce GTX1080Ti 구성의 Laptop에서 진행하였고, 평균 PSNR 22.5dB 정도의 성능을 보인다.

Efficient Parallel Bilateral Filter using GPGPU (GPGPU 를 이용한 양 방향성 필터의 병렬 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Chang, Ki Joon;Ro, Won Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2011
  • 양 방향성 필터는 이미지표면 평탄화와 잡음제거에 좋은 성능을 보이지만 특유의 연산 복잡도로 인하여 연산 시간이 오래 걸린다는 단점이 존재한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 고도의 병렬수행을 바탕으로 하는 그래픽연산장치(GPU)에 적합하도록 수정된 효율적인 양 방향성 필터를 NVIDIA 의 CUDA 를 사용하여 GTX 285 GPU 에서 구현하였다. 영상의 전 영역을 참조하는 대신 인접하고 연속된 영역으로의 근사화, 적은 메모리 사용량, 빠른 접근속도를 가지며 충돌이 최소화된 공유메모리 버퍼, Warp 를 고려한 병합된 메모리 접근방법을 바탕으로 병렬화 하였다. 그 결과, 같은 방식의 순차실행 알고리즘 대비 최소 약 34 배에서 최대 약 76 배의 속도 개선과 30dB 내외의 PSNR 을 갖는 양 방향성 필터를 구현할 수 있었다.

Responses in Hepatic Xenobiotic Metabolizing and Antioxidant Enzymes in Javelin Goby Acanthogobius hasta Collected at Shihwa Lake (시화호에서 채집한 풀망둑 Acanthogobius hasta의 간장 약물대사효소계 및 항산화계의 반응)

  • Lee, Ji-Seon;Jeong, Jee-Hyun;Han, Chang-Hee;Shim, Won-Joon;Jeon, Joong-Kyun
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study was to assess the responses of mixed function oxygenase (MFO) and antioxidative systems of feral Javelin goby, Acanthogobius hasta, caught in two sites of different pollution level in Shihwa lake, which has been a highly polluted lake by organic pollutants from nearby industrial complexes and sites. Enzymes analyzed in phase I of MFO system are cytochrome P450 (CYP), NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (P450R), NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase (b5R), and ethoxyresorufin deethylase (EROD). Phase II enzyme of glutathione S-transferase (GST) in MFO system was also investigated. Moreover, oxidative-enzyme system including catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and total-glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activities and glutathione concentration in both of oxidized (GSSG) and reduced form (GSH) were determined. P450R, b5R, and GST activities of fish are relatively high in the polluted area, whereas hepatic EROD activity levels of fish in polluted area were lower than those of unpolluted area. CYP concentrations are not different between areas. These results indicated that feral Acanthogobius hasta were adaptive to highly polluted environment and exposed to oxidative stress in Shihwa lake.