• Title/Summary/Keyword: GTT Mark III

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Characteristics of Fiber Laser Welding on STS304L for GTT MARK III Membrane (GTT MARK III 스테인리스강 STS304L의 파이버 레이저 용접특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Lee, Chang-Je;Song, Moo-Keun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.1069-1075
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    • 2012
  • Laser is high density heat source, so it can make high speed welding with minimum heat input possible. Especially the high power fiber laser is recently commercialized and has high beam quality and the smallest system size compared with conventional laser due to it's unique oscillating mechanism. Because of these advantages it's thought that the most suitable heat source for LNG cargo tank welding precess which has to be conducted inside of ships. In this study fiber laser was used for welding of stainless steel for LNG carrier to applicate laser welding technique for shipbuilding industry. 1.2mmt STS304L of austenite stainless steel which apply to cargo tank was used for fiber laser welding. Butt and lap welding was conducted changing laser power, welding speed, then penetration characteristic was analyzed and optimal parameters for each materials. Consequently, we found that same or better mechanical properties were obtained in weld compared to base metal.

Fatigue Analysis of LNG Cargo Containment System Connections in Membrane LNG Carrier

  • Park, Jun-Bum
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.112-124
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    • 2017
  • As an LNG carrier preserves and transports liquefied natural gas under minus $163^{\circ}C$, the cargo tank has to have sufficient hull strength against not only the wave loads but also against loads caused by loading and unloading and thermal expansion to keep the LNG safely. The main insulation types for a CCS are No.96 and Mark III from GTT for the membrane LNG carrier. Particularly, the invar membrane plate in No.96 is very thin and its connections could experience high local stresses owing to such dynamic loads. Therefore, it should be verified whether those connections have sufficient fatigue lives for the purpose of operation and maintenance. This research aims at performing fatigue analysis with 0.1 fatigue damage criteria for 40 years of design life to support new membrane CCS development using proper S-N curves and the associated finite element modeling technique for each connection and then propose a reasonable design methodology.

Thermal analysis of two main CCS(cargo containment system) insultaion box by using experimental thermal properties (실험적 열적 물성치를 반영한 CCS 방열박스의 열전달 해석)

  • Choi, Sung-Woong;Roh, Jeong-U;Kim, Moo-Sun;Lee, Woo-Il
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, experiment of thermal conductivity among thermal properties for CCS insulation material was carried out under the condition ranged from room temperature to cryogenic temperature. CCS insulation system should be sustained under cryogenic temperature($-163^{\circ}C$), and lots of investigations will be conducted how to block the heat to insulation material. CCS components which consist of various materials are especially the main interests, and how the temperature of the entire CCS along the location is should be investigated through these studies. With the experimental thermal properties, the steady state thermal analysis of the entire cargo system was conducted. When the LNG leaked through the insulation system with external impact, temperature distribution and thermal safety of secondary barrier, especially plywood and hull structure, was observed.

A Study on the Thermal Analysis of Spray Cooling for the Membrane Type LNGC During the Cool-Down Period (급냉각기간에서 멤브레인형 LNGC의 분무냉각 열해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hye;Kim, Kyung-Kue;Ro, Sung-Tack;Chung, Han-Shik;Kim, Seong-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2003
  • The present paper is concerned to the thermal analysis during the cool-down period of 138,000 m$^3$class GTT MARK-III membrane type LNG carrier servicing with LNG from the Middle East to Korea. It is the cool-down period that cools the insulation wall and the gas in LNG tank to avoid the thermal shock as the start of loading of -162$^{\circ}C$ LNG. For six hours of the standard cool-down period, the temperature of NG falls down from -4$0^{\circ}C$ to -13$0^{\circ}C$ and especially the mean temperature of the 1st barrier in the top side insulation wall falls down from -38.38$^{\circ}C$ to -122.42$^{\circ}C$ in case of IMO design condition. By the 3-D numerical calculation about the cargo tank and the cofferdam, the temperature variation in hulls and insulations is precisely predicted in this paper. And the mean temperature variation of gas is calculated as the function of the spraying rate by the heat balance model during the cool-down period.