• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS-T

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The Analysis of Reduction Efficiency of Soil Erosion and Sediment Yield by a Ginseng Area using GIS Tools

  • Lee, Geun-Sang;Jeon, Dae-Youn
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.431-443
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    • 2009
  • Recently, turbidity problem is one of the hot issues in dam and reservoir management works. Main reason to bring about high density turbid water is sediment yield by rainfall intensity energy. Because existing researches didn't consider diverse types of crops, it was difficult to calculate more accurate soil erosion and sediment yield. This study was evaluated the reduction efficiency of soil erosion and sediment yield using ginseng layer extracted from IKONOS satellite image, and the area and the ratio of ginseng area represented $0.290km^2$ and 0.94%. The reduction efficiency of soil erosion considering ginseng area represented low value in 0.9% using GIS-based RUSLE model, because the area of ginseng was small compared to areas of other agricultural lands. To reflect future land use change, this study was calculated the reduction efficiency of soil erosion and sediment yield by considering many scenarios as kinds of crops of paddy, dry field, orchard, and other agricultural areas convert to the ginseng district. As result of analysis of them according to scenarios, scenario (1) in which dry field was converted to ginseng area and scenario (2) in which fully agricultural lands were converted to ginseng area showed high reduction efficiency as 31.3% and 34.8% respectively, compared to existing research which didn't consider ginseng area. Methodology suggested in this study will be very efficient tools to help reservoir management related to high density turbid water.

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Computation of the Shortest Distance of Container Yard Tractor for Multi-Cycle System (다중 사이클 시스템을 위한 실시간 위치 기반 컨테이너 야드 트랙터 최단거리 계산)

  • Kim, Han-Soo;Park, Man-Gon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2010
  • A container terminal productivity is maximized by a minimized time for processing containers. So, we have been elevated the container terminal productivity through an improvement of computing system, but there are a limitation because of problems for transportation management and method. A Y/T(Yard Tractor), which is a representative transportation, is able to do only one process, loading or unloading, at one time. So if the Y/T can do loading and unloading step by step at a same time, the processing time would be shortened. In this paper, we proposed an effective operating process of Y/T(Yard Tractor) Multi-Cycle System by applying RTLS(Real Time Location System) to Y/T(Yard Tractor) in order to improve the process of loading and unloading at the container terminal. For this, we described Multi-Cycle System. This system consists of a real time location of Y/T based on RTLS, an indicating of Y/T location in real time with GIS technology, and an algorithm(Dijkstra's algorithm) of the shortest distance. And we used the system in container terminal process and could improve the container terminal productivity. As the result of simulation for the proposed system in this paper, we could verify that 9% of driving distance was reduced compared with the existing rate and 19% of driving distance was reduced compared with the maximum rate. Consequently, we could find out the container performance is maximized.

Breakdown Characteristics of I-Air with Temperature and Pressure Variation under DC (직류인가시 제조공기(I-Air)의 온도 및 압력 변화에 따른 절연파괴특성)

  • Kim, Do-Seok;Kim, Young-Su;Do, Young-Hoe;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.243-245
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 직류 부극성(DC(-)) 전압에서 제조공기(I-Air)의 온도(T)의 변화($+10[^{\circ}C]{\sim}-30[^{\circ}C]$)에 따른 절연특성을 구명하였다. 절연특성은 GIS모의 챔버 주입 압력(P)과 비례하는 특성을 보였으나 T가 저하되면서 그 절연특성이 감소하는 경향을 보이지 않고 오히려 증가하는 구간이 존재하였다. 그리고 챔버내 P의 크기가 클수록 T저하에 대한 P감소율이 더 컸으며, 절연파괴전압($V_B$)감소폭도 이와 비례해서 60[N/$cm^2$]에서 가장 큰 변화를 보였다.

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Breakdown Characteristics of I-Air with Temperature and Pressure Variation (온도 및 압력 변화에 따른 제조공기(I-Air)의 절연파괴특성)

  • Kim, Do-Seok;Kim, Young-Su;Lee, Sang-Ho;Do, Young-Hoe;Park, Kwang-Seo;Kim, Lee-Kook;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.410-412
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 제조공기(I-Air)의 온도(T)의 변화(+10[$^{\circ}C$]$^{\sim}$ -30[$^{\circ}C$])에 따른 절연특성을 구명하였다. 절연특성은 GIS모의 챔버 주입 압력 (P)과 비례하는 특성을 보였으나 T가 저하되면서 그 절연특성이 감소하는 경향을 보이지 않고 오히려 증가하는 구간이 존재 하였다. 그리고 챔버내 P의 크기가 클수록 T저하에 대한 P감소율이 더 컸으나, 절연파괴전압($V_B$)감소폭은 이와는 달리 4[atm]에서 가장 큰 변화를 보였다.

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Predicting the likelihood of impaired stream segments using Geographic Information System on Abandoned Mine Land in Gangwon Province

  • Lee, Ju-Young;Yang, Jung-Suk;Choi, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1081-1083
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    • 2007
  • The study in river basin has been performed for the identify water quality impaired stream segments, to create a priority ranking of those segments, and to calculate the heavy metal ion distribution for each impaired segment based on chemical and physical water quality standards. Two methods for modeling the potential area-specific heavy metal distribution are pursued in this study. First, a novel approach focuses on distance. Heavy metal distribution can be associated with a particular small geographic area. Based on the derived estimates an distribution map can be generated. Second, the approach is used the near watershed by means of kriging interpolation algorithm. These approaches provide an alternative distribution mapping of the area. The exposure estimates from both of these modeling methods are then compared with other environmental monitoring data. A GIS-based model will be used to mimic the hierarchical stream structure and processes found in natural watershed. Specifically, the relationship between landscape variables and reach scale habitat conditions most influential found in the Abandoned mine will be explored.

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Breakdown Characteristics of I-Air with Temperature and Pressure Variation under AC (교류인가시 제조공기(I-Air)의 온도 및 압력 변화에 따른 절연파괴특성)

  • Kim, Do-Seok;Kim, Young-Su;Park, He-Rie;Park, Kwang-Seo;Kim, Jeong-Bea;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1478-1479
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 교류전압 인가시 제조공기(I-Air)의 온도(T)의 변화($+10[^{\circ}C{\sim}-30[^{\circ}C]$)에 따른 절연특성을 구명하였다. 절연특성은 GIS모의 챔버 주입 압력(P)과 비례하는 특성을 보였으나 T가 저하되면서 그 절연특성이 감소하는 경향을 보이지 않고 오히려 증가하는 구간이 일부 존재 하였다. 그리고 챔버내 P의 크기가 클수록 T저하에 따른 P감소율이 더 커졌으며, 절연파괴전압($V_B$)감소폭은 8[atm]에서 가장 큰 변화를 보였으며 4, 6, 2기압 순으로 변화를 보였다.

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A summary of KEPCO's 765kV substation design (한전 765kV 변전소의 기본설계 개요)

  • Kim, M.D.;Jung, S.H.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2139-2142
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    • 1999
  • 765kV substations which will be the core installation of the bulk power transmission system in Korea for the upcoming $21^{st}$ century, were designed of outdoor full GIS type to minimize required area. As principal equipment, main transformers of 2,000 MVA per bank and 50kA 8,000A gas insulated switchgears of up-to-date technology were adopted in designing substations to transmit bulk power of 10GW. Dual digital protective relay systems and distributed indication and control systems with fiber optic LAN were used.

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Sea surface circulation and ie variability in the North East Asian Seas by remote sensing (Topex/Poseidon)

  • Yoon, Hong-Joo;Yoon, Yong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2003
  • Altimeter data from the Topex/Poseidon (T/P) were analyzed to study the sea surface circulation and its variability in the North East Asian Seas. Long term averaged T/P sea level time series data where compared with in situ sea level measurements from a float-operated type tide gauge around of south Korea and Japan. Tf data are a large contaminated by 60-day tidal aliasing effect, very near the alias periods of M2 and S2. When this 60-day effect is removed, the data agree well with the tide gauge data with 4.6 cm averaged RMS difference. The T/P derived sea level variability reveals clearly the well-known, strong current-topography such as Kuroshio. The T/P mean sea level of North Pacific (NP) was higher than Yellow Sea (YS) and East Sea (ES). The T/P sea level variability, with strong eddy and meandering, was the largest in eastern part of Japan and this variability was mainly due to the influence of bottom topography in Kuroshio Extension area.

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Design and Implementation of amount of contained water, earth and sand Monitoring System based on IoT (IoT기반 저수지/사방댐 담수량 및 토사량 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Hong, Seong-Pyo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.787-793
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the IoT based monitoring system to reservoir and erosion control dam that measure amount of contained water and amount of sediment by real time through unit volume block object modeling and support the related image. The proposed system is more effective in establishing a more accurate dredging plan and effectively managing efficient water management plans, and effectively preventing accidents such as landslides, etc.

The study on the Long-Term overvoltage test of EHV Gas Voltage Transformer (초고압 GAS Voltage Transformer의 장기 과전압 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Song, H.S.;Park, K.W.;Keu, G.S.;Jung, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2002
  • In order to obtain reliability and extend life of GAS Voltage Transformer in GIS, it has to prevent aging by overvoltage considered to insulation characteristics of insulating material. This paper describes some characteristics of V-T characteristics and partial discharges.

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