• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS map

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Development of Surface Survey System for Archaeological Site using Mobile GPS and GIS Technique (모바일 GPS/GIS기술을 이용한 유적 지표조사 시스템 구현)

  • Jang, Yong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2006
  • Recently, as a part of NGIS project, cultural-assets digital map is produced by cultural properties administration and local autonomous entities. Cultural-assets unified GIS(Geographic Information System) is essential to cultural properties managers and other organizations which are executing land related business for appling it at planning stage. With explosive national land developments, it has been obligated to implement surface survey by the cultural properties protection Art. In this paper, we develope a MSSS(Mobile Surface Survey System) and central GIS management system using CDMA wireless network, real time DGPS and C/S GIS technologies. And we suggest a construction-plan of cultural-assets digital map drawing and managing system by Archaeologist using developed system by this study.

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Prediction of Ground Subsidence Hazard Area Using GIS and Probability Model near Abandoned Underground Coal Mine (GIS 및 확률모델을 이용한 폐탄광 지역의 지반침하 위험 예측)

  • Choi, Jong-Kuk;Kim, Ki-Dong;Lee, Sa-Ro;Kim, Il-Soo;Won, Joong-Sun
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.40 no.3 s.184
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we predicted areas vulnerable to ground subsidence near abandoned underground coal mine at Sam-cheok City in Korea using a probability (frequency ratio) model with Geographic Information System (GIS). To extract the factors related to ground subsidence, a spatial database was constructed from a topographical map, geo-logical map, mining tunnel map, land characteristic map, and borehole data on the study area including subsidence sites surveyed in 2000. Eight major factors were extracted from the spatial analysis and the probability analysis of the surveyed ground subsidence sites. We have calculated the decision coefficient ($R^2$) to find out the relationship between eight factors and the occurrence of ground subsidence. The frequency ratio model was applied to deter-mine each factor's relative rating, then the ratings were overlaid for ground subsidence hazard mapping. The ground subsidence hazard map was then verified and compared with the surveyed ground subsidence sites. The results of verification showed high accuracy of 96.05% between the predicted hazard map and the actual ground subsidence sites. Therefore, the quantitative analysis of ground subsidence near abandoned underground coal mine would be possible with a frequency ratio model and a GIS.

Hazard Map of Road Slope Using a Logistic Regression Model and GIS (Logistic 회귀모형과 GIS기법을 활용한 접도사면 붕괴확률위험도 제작)

  • Kang Ho-Yun;Kwak Young-Joo;Kang In-Joon;Jang Yong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2006
  • Slope failures are happen to natural disastrous when they occur in mountainous areas adjoining highways in Korea. The accidents associated with slope failures have increased due to rapid urbanization of mountainous areas. Therefore, Regular maintenance is essential for all slope and conducted to maintain road safety as well as road function. In this study, we take priority of making a database of risk factor of the failure of a slope before assesment and analysis. The purpose of this paper is to recommend a standard of Slope Management Information Sheet(SMIS) like as Hazard Map. The next research, we suggest to pre-estimated model of a road slope using Logistic Regression Model.

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Mashup Implementation for Spatial Feature Creation using Google Map API (Google Map API를 이용한 공간객체 저작 매쉬업 시험 구현)

  • Park, Yong-Jae;Lee, Gi-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 2008
  • 최근 소위 Web 2.0 개념을 채택하는 다양한 웹 서비스 시스템구축이 보편화되면서 웹 검색 기능을 이용하는 일반 사용자나 전문 사용자에게 사용자 친화적이고 보다 빠른 성능의 웹 어플리케이션이 제공되고 있다. 참여와 공유를 목적으로 하는 Web 2.0 패러다임을 Web Happing이나 Web GIS 어플리케이션과 연계하는 연구나 기술 개발 분야도 중요한 이슈로 부각되고 있다. 특히 국내외적으로 실질적인 웹 컴퓨팅 기술과 연계되는 개방형 매핑 API를 이용한 매쉬업 어플리케이션 개발의 필요성과 산업적 수요는 급격히 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 배경을 바탕으로 하여 Google Map API를 이용한 공간정보 저작 매쉬업(Mashup) 어플리케이션을 시험 개발하고자 한다. 구현 결과로 별도의 Web GIS 웹 서버와 데이터베이스 서버에 대한 권한이 없어도 웹 클라이언트상에서 일반 웹 사용자가 Google Mapping 서버를 이용하여 자신의 공간정보를 직접 제작이 가능하도록 하였다.

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A Design and Implementation of GIS Vector Map Converting Engine (GIS Vector Map 변환 엔진의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi Jae-Young;Kim Myung-Sam;Chung Yeong-Jee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.789-792
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    • 2004
  • 위치기반 서비스의 기초적인 부분이며 필수적인 부분이 바로 사용자가 자신의 위치에 대한 인지를 명확하게 할 수 있도록 위치를 표시하고 보여주기 위한 지도 데이터 서비스이다. 지도 데이터 서비스를 위해서는 지리정보를 특정 어플리케이션에 의존함이 없이 즉시 볼 수 있는 형태의 포맷으로 변환하는 것이 필요하다. 이를 충족시킬 수 있는 포맷으로 웹브라우저 상에서 바로 볼 수 있는 SVG를 고려할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 GIS Vector Map의 대표적인 파일 형식인 DXF, SHP, MIF를 분석하였다. 또한, 이들 파일 형식을 공통된 하나의 파일형식인 XML로 변환하여 DB를 구축하고, 구축된 XML 데이터를 SVG로 변환하는 엔진을 구현하였으며 이를 통하여 $98\%$이상의 변환 효율을 갖는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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GML Map Visualization on Mobile Devices

  • Song, Eun-Ha;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2010
  • GIS can only be applied to certain areas by storing format. It is subordinate to a system when displaying geographic information data. It is therefore inevitable for GIS to use GML that supports efficient usage of various geographic information data and interoperability for integration and sharing. The paper constructs VisualGML that translates currently-used geographic information such as DXF (Drawing Exchange Format), DWG (DraWinG), or SHP (Shapefile) into GML format for visualization. VisualGML constructs an integrated map pre-process module, which filters geographic information data according to its tag and properties, to provide the flexibility of a mobile device. VisualGML also provides two major GIS services for the user and administrator. It can enable visualizing location search. This is applied with a 3-Layer POI structure for the user. It has trace monitoring visualization through moving information of mobile devices for the administrator.

Development of GIS Application Component for Supporting Administration Business of Local Government (지자체 행정업무 지원을위한 GIS 응용 컴포넌트 개발 : 토지 민원서비스 컴포넌트)

  • 서창완;김태현;이덕호;김일석
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2000
  • In the Recent rapidly changing technology environment the computerization of administration business which is driven or will be driven to give improved information services to people by local government or central government with a huge budget. The possibility of applying GIS application component to the computerization of administration business is investigated to prevent local government from investing redundant money and to reuse the existing investment at this point of time. Land civil service application component was developed at the $\ulcorner Development of Open GIS Component S/W \lrcorner$ project which was managed by Ministry of Information and Communication . GIS application component was based on Open GIS OLE/COM specification for development of standard interface and USD(Unified System Development ) for development method and UML (Unified Modeling Language) for system design and Visual C++ for component implementation. Implemented components were Process Control, Map, Print, Statistics component and were verified by using Visual Basic and Delhi. tis study shows that the development of component is very useful at the GIS application development for local governments. But the standard of business and data and system is the essential prerequisite to maximize business application.

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GML-based Strategic Approach and Its Application for Geo-scientific Infrastructure Building

  • Moon, Sun-Hee;Lee, Ki-Won;Kwon, Byung-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2003
  • GIS became increasingly important in information-oriented society as social indirect capital and many GIS data are developed. To use these data effectively standard format that enables easy to transport and store is needed. For this purpose, OGC developed GML based on XML as web standard format of geographical information. In this study, web based mapping with respect to digital geologic map and gravity anomaly map was accomplished using GML. While, styling methods were implemented in XSLT to make the visualizing suitable for the character of each layer, so it is possible to make dynamic maps in the SVG. GML-base map produced in this study can be transferred and represented without loss of the meaning and degrading on the web.

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Construction of Roads for Vehicle Simulator Using GIS Map (GIS 데이터를 이용한 차량 시뮬레이터용 도로 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 임형은;성원석;황원걸;주승원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2004
  • Recently, vehicle simulators are widely used to evaluate driver's responses and driver assistance systems. It needs much effort to construct the virtual driving environment for a vehicle simulator. In this study, it is described how to make effectively the roads and the driving environment for a vehicle simulator. The GIS (Geographic Information System) is used to construct the roads and the environment effectively. Because the GIS is the integrated system of geographical data, it contains useful data to make virtual driving environment. First, the outline and centerline of roads is abstracted from the GIS. From the road outline, the road width is calculated. Using the centerline, the grid model of roads is constructed. The final graphic model of roads is constructed by mapping road image to the grid model according to the number of lanes and the kind of surface. Data of buildings from the GIS are abstracted. Each shape and height of buildings is determined according to kind of buildings, the final graphic model of buildings is constructed. Then, the graphic model of roadside tree is also constructed. Finally, the driving environment for driving simulator is constructed by converting the three graphic models with the graphic format of Direct-X and by joining the three graphic models.

A Study on the Distribution Map Designs for the Construction of Cultural Properties GIS - Focusing on Regional Cultural relics information - (문화재GIS 구축을 위한 문화유적분포지도 제작 연구 - 지자체 문화유적정보를 중심으로 -)

  • Jang, Mun-Hyun
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 2008
  • This study is aimed at the surveys of cultural relics and GIS based searching system which have been partially performed in each region. The goal of this research is to construct the cultural relics management system of region and to present the plan for a nationwide data integration. Consequently, based on the standard which presents from Cultural Properties Administration constructed a spatial and attribute data. And presented the model which matches national standard for a cultural property GIS integration. Also minimized a damage possibility about the cultural ruins, confirmed an application possibility about cultural ruins information of the local government.

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