• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS Tool

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Component Specification-based GPS Applications Development Process (컴포넌트 명세기반의 GPS 애플리케이션 개발 프로세스)

  • Lee, Sang Young;Lee, Yoon Hyeon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2012
  • GIS have expanded the use-range to the various application area with the advantage of interface environment, the various geographical operation. topological analysis by the friendly user. Early GIS software was developed as monolithic tool in which all functions packed in the same software. But, these GIS software have the problems of the high cost of constructing system, closely related system architecture and the reusability. And there is a lack of interoperability between them because most of them have their own unique data format according to their practical application fields. So Component is a unit that it is cohesive software package which is able to be developed and arranged independently and connected with another component for necessary system composition. In this paper, we analyze the requirements for component design and component specifications based on the extracted components. Commonly used to extract components from the requirements of the GPS component-based development process is presented. These components extracted by the process can be used to assemble components only. In particular, applications for developers to add features specific case without affecting the other components that can be modify the component.

A study on the real time sensing of optical current sensor for GIS (GIS용 광전류센서의 실시간 센서링 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Jee, Seung-Wook;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Min-Soo;Kim, Jung-Bae;Park, Won-Zoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 도체주변에 감겨진 광섬유 코일에 따라 선형편광축이 자기장에 의해 회전하는 Faraday Effect를 이용한 GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear,이하 GIS) 용 광 전류센서의 구성과 DAQ(Data Acquisition,이하 DAQ)보드를 장착한 PC를 이용하여 실시간 데이터 취득, 분석 그리고 저장을 동시에 수행하였다 광원은 1310[nm]의 레이저 다이오드를 이용하였다. 센서부는 GIS에 맞게 원형으로 제작하였고 $9/125[{\mu}m]$규격 단일모드의 일반 통신용 광섬유를 지름 31[cm]의 센서부 코어에 20[회] 감아 설치하였다. PC기반의 실시간 데이터 분석 프로그래밍은 NI사의 Labview를 이용하여 코딩하였으며 PD(Photo Diode,이하 PD)의 전기적인 신호는 터미널 블록을 거쳐 NI사의 16bit DAQ M시리즈를 이용하여 수집되어진다. 직접 코딩한 프로그램을 이용하여 $700A\sim1400A$ 측정한 출력값 선형적인 증가추세를 보여주었다. 또한 OCS(Oscilloscope,이하 OCS)를 이용한 측정시스템과의 출력신호 및 정밀도를 비교 검토하였다. 그리고 Labview에서 지원하는 Web Tool기능을 이용하여 Web기반의 원거리 측정에서도 안정된 출력을 보여주었다.

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GIS AND WEB-BASED DSS FOR PRELIMINARY TMDL DEVELOPMENT

  • Choi, Jin-Yong;Bernard A. Engel;Yoon, Kwang-Sik
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2003
  • TMDL development and implementation have great potential fur use in efforts to improve water quality management, but the TMDL approach still has several difficulties to overcome in terms of cost, time requirements, and suitable methodologies. A well-defined prioritization approach for identifying watersheds of concern among several tar-get locations that would benefit from TMDL development and implementation, based on a simple screening approach, could be a major step in solving some of these difficulties. Therefore, a web-based decision support system (DSS) was developed to help identify areas within watersheds that might be priority areas for TMDL development. The DSS includes a graphical user interface based on the HTML protocol, hydrological models, databases, and geographic information system (GIS) capabilities. The DSS has a hydrological model that can estimate non-point source pollution loading based on over 30 years of daily direct runoff using the curve number method and pollutant event mean concentration data. The DSS provides comprehensive output analysis tools using charts and tables, and also provides probability analysis and best management practice cost estimation. In conclusion, the DSS is a simple, affordable tool for the preliminary study of TMDL development via the Internet, and the DSS web site can also be used as an information web server for education related to TMDL.

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A Study on the Component-based GIS Development Methodology using UML (UML을 활용한 컴포넌트 기반의 GIS 개발방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tae-Og;Kim, Kye-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.3 no.2 s.6
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    • pp.21-43
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    • 2001
  • The environment to development information system including a GIS has been drastically changed in recent years in the perspectives of the complexity and diversity of the software, and the distributed processing and network computing, etc. This leads the paradigm of the software development to the CBD(Component Based Development) based object-oriented technology. As an effort to support these movements, OGC has released the abstract and implementation standards to enable approaching to the service for heterogeneous geographic information processing. It is also common trend in domestic field to develop the GIS application based on the component technology for municipal governments. Therefore, it is imperative to adopt the component technology considering current movements, yet related research works have not been made. This research is to propose a component-based GIS development methodology-ATOM(Advanced Technology Of Methodology)-and to verify its adoptability through the case study. ATOM can be used as a methodology to develop component itself and enterprise GIS supporting the whole procedure for the software development life cycle based on conventional reusable component. ATOM defines stepwise development process comprising activities and work units of each process. Also, it provides input and output, standardized items and specs for the documentation, detailed instructions for the easy understanding of the development methodology. The major characteristics of ATOM would be the component-based development methodology considering numerous features of the GIS domain to generate a component with a simple function, the smallest size, and the maximum reusability. The case study to validate the adoptability of the ATOM showed that it proves to be a efficient tool for generating a component providing relatively systematic and detailed guidelines for the component development. Therefore, ATOM would lead to the promotion of the quality and the productivity for developing application GIS software and eventually contribute to the automatic production of the GIS software, the our final goal.

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Standardization of the Construction Process and Development of the Process Management Software for Spatial Database Quality Maintenance (공간데이터베이스 품질유지를 위한 구축 공정 표준화 및 공정관리 소프트웨어 개발)

  • 최병길;김성수;조광희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2003
  • This study is aimed at standardizing the process of spatial database construction and developing a software tool for process management. Knowhow of five GIS firms and provisions of NGI(National Geography Institute) was analyzed. In this study, the process of spatial database construction was standardized. The system from this study has the capability to manage the process of construction database using GIS and to deal with the metadata of unit map, generated from the process, systematically and continuously. The process was also shown by using either Gantt chart or PERT chart after developing an interface for "MS Project". A software "Visual Basic for Application" was used for this study.

Urban Flood Regional Safety Assesment Model (도시지역 홍수재해에 대한 지역안전도 평가모형)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Lee, Suk-Min;Shin, Sang-Young;Yeo, Chang-Geon;Kim, Youn-Jong
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.376-379
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    • 2007
  • In recent years, the natural damage associated with flood disaster has been dramatically increased. However, there is no rational method which reflects urban characteristics to estimate the regional safety assessment for flood disaster. The purpose of this study is to develop the regional safety assesment model for urban flood. Flood risk and reduction assesment were estimated by using the linear sum of the Z score of the assessment factors and the weight value of each factor from the expert survey data. And then the regional safety assessment was estimated by subtracting reduction factor value from risk factor value. GIS tool was used to estimate the factor assesment and integrated regional safety. This study can be used to determine the priority of flood protection project, execute the flood insurance and establish the urban plans and the flood mitigate plan.

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Marine and Fisheries Informations by Satellite Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System (RS 및 GIS를 이용한 해양수산의 정보화)

  • 윤홍주;김상우;김영섭;김승철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.737-739
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    • 2003
  • Today, satellite remote sensing and geographic information systems plays an important role as a advanced science and technology, and becomes a superpower tool of the study and research in various fields of Earth Science. This study reviews the application of satellite remote sensing and geographic information systems for many specialists in the fields of the fishery and ocean science. In future, satellite remote sensing and geographic information systems will be greatly used to observed, monitor and predict various phenomena associated with the fisheries and oceans, in order to seek safety in a natural disaster, and menage and conserve the fisheries and resources and the oceanic environments.

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Estimation of Flood runoff using HEC-HMS at agricultural small watershed (HEC-HMS를 이용한 농업소유역에서의 홍수량 추정)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Park, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2002
  • Geographic Information System (GIS) has advantage of analyzing spatial distributed data and handling spatial data for hydrologic analysis. Hydrologic Engineering Center's Hydrologic Modeling System(HEC-HMS) with HEC-GeoHMS was used to analyze flood runoff at agricultural small watershed. HEC-GeoHMS, which is an ArcView GIS extension designed to process geospatial data for HEC-HMS, is a useful tool for storing, managing, analyzing, and displaying spatially distributed data. Hydroligical component including peak discharge, time to peak, direct runoff, baseflow for Balhan study watershed, which is located in Whasung city, Kyunggi province, having an area of $29.79km^2$, were calculated using the HEC-HMS model with HEC-GeoHMS.

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Determination and application of the weights for landslide susceptibility mapping using an artificial neural network

  • Lee, Moung-Jin;Won, Joong-Sun;Yu, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is the development, application and assessment of probability and artificial neural network methods for assessing landslide susceptibility in a chosen study area. As the basic analysis tool, a Geographic Information System (GIS) was used for spatial data management. A probability method was used for calculating the rating of the relative importance of each factor class to landslide occurrence, For calculating the weight of the relative importance of each factor to landslide occurrence, an artificial neural network method was developed. Using these methods, the landslide susceptibility index was calculated using the rating and weight, and a landslide susceptibility map was produced using the index. The results of the landslide susceptibility analysis, with and without weights, were confirmed from comparison with the landslide location data. The comparison result with weighting was better than the results without weighting. The calculated weight and rating can be used to landslide susceptibility mapping.

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Distributed rainfall analysis using KPPM and HEC-HMS (KPPM과 HEC-HMS를 이용한 분포형 유역 강우 분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Hwang, Eui-Ho;Kim, Joo-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.380-380
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 경인 아라뱃길의 운영을 위한 기초자료로써 굴포천 유역에서 분포형 강우 모형을 적용하기 위한 것으로 HEC-HMS의 ModClark 방법을 사용하였다. HEC-HMS에서 사용가능한 강우유출모형 중 ModClark 방법은 격자기반의 공간적 강우 분포 모형으로 본 연구에서는 그 기초 지형격자 자료를 10m DEM을 이용해 ArcGIS에서의 작업을 통해 추출하였다. HEC-HMS에 입력 가능한 격자기반 지형자료를 얻기 위해서 미 공병단에서 배포하는 GIS tool 인 HEC-GeoHMS를 이용하였다. 또한 강우자료는 한국수자원공사의 3km*3km 격자기반의 K-PPM 자료를 사용하였다.

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