• 제목/요약/키워드: GIS Map

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Study and Practice on New Generation Digital-City Oriented 3D Digital Map

  • He, Xiaozhao;Li, Qi;Cheng, Jicheng
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.914-916
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    • 2003
  • Most current 3D digital maps are 2.5 dimension models based on DEM, which can only be recognized, browsed and operated by a special software, far from meeting the needs of a modern digital city (global) with the distributed, isomerous and multiple application on the real 3D representation and open sharing models. In this paper, a new generation digital city oriented 3D digital map is studied. Firstly, a real 3D digital map representation is presented. And then, some key techniques and methods for browser-based 3D digital map’s representation, display and operation are introduced, which can realized the open sharing of 3D map in distributed, isomerous and multiple application environment. Furthermore, the scale driving technique of proposed 3D digital map is also studied. And currently, some developments based on some of the above methods are being carried to provide key and general platform for other application software’s development.

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Design and Implementation of Video GIS for Web Applications

  • Yoo, Jae-Jun;Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Jang, Byoung-Tae;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.396-398
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    • 2003
  • Recently as users' requests for geographic information systems are being more various, several new functions are being added to existing geographic information systems. One of them is linkage of spatial geographic data and video / image data to offer more realistic information of geographic objects to users. Geographic information systems implementing this function are called video geographic information system. In this paper, we design and implement a video geographic information system for providing map data, video data and link information of them to web applications. We 1) design system architecture of a video geographic information system, 2) analyze some processes to construct link information of map data and video data, 3) design database schema to store map data, video data, and link information, and 4) design some XML/GML schema used to query and retrieve these data for web applications.

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고고학연구에 있어 GIS 활용 (Use of GIS to Archaeology)

  • 안형기
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.180-207
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    • 2010
  • 21세기에 들어와서 나타난 급격한 기술의 진화는 사회 여러 분야에 큰 영향을 미치고 있다. 특히 컴퓨터의 발전은 다른 어느 분야보다도 급격한 진보를 이루었고 사회 전반에 걸쳐 새로운 변화와 효율성을 제고하고 있다. 고고학계도 예외는 아니어서 기존 수작업 방식의 현장조사 및 연구에서 탈피하려는 움직임이 활발히 일고 있다. 특히, 발굴되어진 불완전한 자료를 연구해야만 하는 고고학의 학문적 특성상 자료의 부족한 부분을 충족시켜줄 수 있는 방법의 하나로 컴퓨터를 활용하는 방법이 모색되고 있는데 그 중 중요한 부문의 하나로 GIS를 들 수 있다. 하지만 지금까지는 대부분 위치도나 유구배치도 같은 단순한 도면제작만을 위해 수치지도를 이용하고 있는 실정이며 GIS를 이용한 연구들도 방법적인 측면에 대해서는 자세히 설명하지 않고 있어 처음 GIS에 접근하는 연구자들은 그 활용법에 대해서 쉽게 익히기가 어렵다. 본고에서는 GIS를 처음 접근하는 연구자들도 손쉽게 익힐 수 있는 GIS의 기능에 대해서 소개하고 이를 위하여 먼저 GIS의 정의와 현재 고고학연구와 GIS가 어떻게 연관되어 있는지에 대해 소개하였으며 수치지도에서 GIS 공간분석에 필요한 DEM을 어떻게 추출하는지에 대해 설명하였다. 다음 장에서는 추출한 DEM을 이용하여 할 수 있는 GIS의 공간분석과 3D 시뮬레이션에 대해 소개 및 사용방법에 대해 언급하였다.

60Hz 고압 송전선로의 자기장 발생범위에 대한 GIS 적용 방안에 대한 연구 (Study about the Applicable Plan of GIS on Range of Magnetic Field Emitted from 60 Hz Powerline)

  • 홍승철;최성호;김윤신;박재영
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we investigated the applicable plan of GIS on the environmental impact assessment of 60 Hz Powerline. So we assessed distance data based on calculations by use of 2D and 3D Geographical information systems(GIS) and distance data based on measurements on 1: 5000 maps accord with on site distance measurements to use input data for calculating magnetic field. One hundred eight of the on site measured addresses were selected from residences. The data were achieved by measuring the distance between residence and power line on maps with scales of 1: 5000. The digital map was obtained from National Geographic Information Institute with scales of 1: 5000, and we made 2D and 3D map. Correlation analyses were performed for statistical analyses. For the 3D GIS versus on site comparison of different exposure categories, 70 of 108 measurements were assigned to the correct category. Similarly for 2D GIS versus on site comparison, 71 of 108 were correctly categorized. When comparing map measurement with on site measurement, 62 of 108 were correctly categorized. When the correlation analysis was performed, best correlation was found between 3D GIS and on site measurements with r = 0.84947 (p<0.0001). The correlation between map and on site measurement yielded an r of 0.76517 (p<0.0001). Since the GIS measurements and map measurement were made from the center point in the building and the on site measurements had to be made from the closest wall on the building, this might introduce and additional error in urban areas. The difference between 2D and 3D calculations were resulted from the height of buildings.

Transmission of Map Data of Location-Based Services in Mobile Environment

  • Han, Eun-Young;Choi, Hae-Ock
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.676-678
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    • 2003
  • Recently, in according as rapid improvement of telecommunication markets and wireless internet technology, Location- Based Services (LBS) have been discussed as new 'Killer' application. The purpose of LBS is to determine location of user through mobile handset and to offer location information service to end-user. This paper has suggested an efficient transmission scheme of maps data as one of the important content services relating to data transmission of LBS in mobile environment. The basic system consists of three parts : (1) GIS (Geographic Information System) Server for storing, processing and handling map data, (2) Middleware Server for transmitting of map data by request of client, and (3) Client for requesting map data to Server and displaying them on handset. Also, in order to transmit map data, we are to expand WKB (Well Known Binary) in conformance to Simple Feature Specification of OGC (Open GIS Consortium), and increase efficiency of data transmission by developing trans mission data format to be able to transmit lightweight data and considering data compression technology.

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GIS 기반 신재생에너지 자원지도시스템 구축 (The Establishment of the GIS based Resource Map System for New and Renewable Energy)

  • 윤창열;김광득;정재혁
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2006
  • New and renewable energy information becomes one of the greatest issues because of serious environment problems and limited fossil resources However, There are few system to manage and utilize new and renewable energy information efficient. Therefore this study establish the GIS based Resource Map System to save and analyze new and renewable energy Informal ion about solar energy, wind power, small hydro, biomass, and geothermal. This Resource Map System is composed of the management system, practical system, field system and Web-service system. This System can Provide var ious spatial analysis tools such as data searching, treating thematic maps, evaluating location requirements for energy facilities.

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GIS 기반 신재생에너지 자원지도시스템 구축 (The Establishment of the GIS based Resource Map System for New and Renewable Energy)

  • 윤창열;김광득;정재혁
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2006
  • New and renewable energy information becomes one of the greatest issues because of serious environment problems and limited fossil resources. However, There are few system to manage and utilize new and renewable energy information efficiently. Therefore this study establish the GIS based Resource Map System to save and analyze new and renewable energy information about solar energy, wind power, small hydro, biomass, and geothermal. This Resource Map System is composed of the management system, practical system, field system, and Web-service system. This System can provide various spatial analysis tools such as data searching, creating thematic maps, evaluating location requirements for energy facilities.

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GPS 측량시스템을 이용한 GIS 커버리지 맵 구현 (GPS Implementation for GIS Coverage Map)

  • 임삼성;노현호
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 1999
  • GPS의 이동측량 방법을 사용하여 위치정보와 속성정보를 취득하는 경우, 대상지의 지형학적 위치와 여러가지 오차요인에 의해 이상점이 발생하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 절사평균 방법과 1차 미분을 이용한 이상점 검출 알고리즘을 작성하고, 선형보간법과 다항식보간법을 사용하여 이상점 보간을 하였다. 또한 정확하게 보간된 데이터를 이용하여 국도 30 km구간에 대해 수치지도를 제작하였으며 수치지도를 제작하는 과정에서 발생될 수 있는 문제점들을 고찰하고 문제점들의 해결을 통해 정확한 GIS 커버리지 맵을 작성하였다.

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비디오 GIS를 이용한 공간데이터 구축 시스템 (A Spatial Data Construction System with Video GIS)

  • 주인학;유재준;남광우;김민수;이종훈
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2002년도 추계학술발표논문집 (하)
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    • pp.1903-1906
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    • 2002
  • 비디오 GIS 는 비디오 데이터가 지도 또는 3 차원 그래픽스, 이미지, 비디오, 위성영상 등의 여러 가지 매체와 통합 연계되어 사용되고 관리되는 시스템이다. 특히 비디오 형태의 정보는 그 특성상 지리정보의 사실적인 정보를 제공해 줄 수 있으므로, 공간객체의 실제 모습을 촬영하여 지도 데이터와 연계함으로써 현실적이고 사실적인 시각화를 더하여 기존 지도 중심의 GIS 의 단점을 보완할 수 있다. 비디오 GIS 에서는 비디오 데이터에 위치정보를 포함함으로써 비디오가 지리정보와 연계되어 양방향 검색과 브라우징, 분석 등을 제공해 줄 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 비디오와 지도 정보를 통합하여 관리하고 공간정보를 구축할 수 있는 비디오 GIS 기술 및 공간데이터를 구축하는 방법을 제시하며 프로토타입 시스템 개발 결과 및 도로시설물 관리 분야에 적용한 결과를 제시한다.

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환경정보체계의 효과적 이용에 관한 고찰 - 원자료의 정확성을 중심으로 - (A study on the Effective Use of Environmental Information System - focused on the accuracy of raw data -)

  • 이규석
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1998
  • In Korea, the initial installation of GIS requires lots of cost, time, and human efforts. If the accuracy of GIS data does not meet the certain standard for use, the system may not work as expected. So, it needs to be investigated for the accuracy of raw data. However, there is little study for the accuracy of raw data in Korea. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to review the data accuracy of raw data - geologic map, 1:5,000 and 1:25,000 scale topographic map, forest stand map, degree of green naturality(DGN) map, and detailed survey data of DGN map-, which are to be used in Environmental Information System(EIS) in Korea. After this study, some errors in data were surveyed and following conclusions were derived. (1) There is no map data, e. g, wildlife habitat map. (2) Some data are misinterpreted depending on the location in the geologic map. (3) Some data are not updated properly after change of topography in the topographic map or the elevation and location is different depending on the scale.. (4) Some data are not edited properly in the forest stand map, e. g. two attributes in one polygon. (5) DGN classification system does not reflect the characteristic of Korean vegetation community. So, it needs to be refined and restructured.

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