• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS 공간 분석

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Analysis of Seismic Response Coefficient by Fundamental Period using Geographic Information System (GIS를 이용한 고유주기에 따른 지진응답계수 분석)

  • Seo, Eun-Su;Choi, Se-Hyu
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • Response of buildings under seismic load is different according to fundamental period. It is provided in Korean Building Code(KBC2009) seismic response coefficient by fundamental period for seismic design of buildings. Recently, many researchers have studied on fundamental period and seismic response coefficient. However, studies on seismic design using Geographic Information System(GIS) are not sufficient. Therefore, this paper has analyzed on seismic response coefficient of buildings using ArcGIS. This paper can be evaluated efficiently for seismic analysis of structures. And this study will be used as basics of a reasonable seismic design using Geographic Information Systems(GIS).

Development of Water Quality Management System in Reservoirs Using Expert System and GIS (전문가시스템과 GIS를 이용한 저수지 수질 정보시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Ju-Seung;Goh, Hong-Seok;Goh, Nam-Young;Cho, Min-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.13 no.1 s.31
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2005
  • Recently, water quality problems are emerging as important social issues since water quality in rivers and lakes are significantly deteriorated. Thus, an accurate prediction system on reservoir water quality is required, as well as an integrated system which can provide a solution for taking away contaminated materials. This research aims to develop an intelligent decision support system, which uses a GIS enabling management and spatial analysis. The developed system is a prototype that can be applied into real spot. This research area includes the following main subjects; system analysis and design, geometry data collection and database implementation, data acquisition and analysis on reservoir water quality, interface design and development GIS, and development of an expert system for water quality forecasting by WASPS.

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The Development of a Spatial Middleware for Efficient Retrieval of Mass Spatial Data (대용량 공간 데이타의 효율적인 검색을 위한 공간 미들웨어의 개발)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Kim, Dong-Oh;Shin, Jung-Su;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2008
  • Recently, because of the need to wide-area spatial data for spatlal analysis and military purpose, there are increasing demand for the efficient retrieval of mass spatial data in Geographic Information System(GIS) fields. Oracle Spatial and ESRI ArcSDE, that are GIS Software, are to manage mass spatial data stably and to support various services but they are inefficient to retrieve mass spatial data because of the complexity of their spatial data models and spatial operations. Therefore, in this paper, we developed a spatial middleware that can retrieve mass spatial data efficiently. The spatial middleware used Oracle which is a representative commercial DBMS as a repository for the stable management of spatial data and utilized OCCI(Oracle C++ Call Interface) for the efficient access of mass spatial data in Oracle. In addition, various spatial operating methods and the Array Fetch method were used in the spatial middleware to perform efficient spatial operations and retrieval of mass spatial data in Oracle, respectively. Finally, by comparing the spatial middleware with Oracle Spatial and ESRI ArcSDE through the performance evaluation, we proved its excellent retrieval and storage performance of mass spatial data.

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A Study on Spatial Modeling Framework for Marine GIS (에이전트 기반의 해양공간정보시스템 모델링 연구)

  • Park Jongmin
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.10 s.96
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    • pp.917-923
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    • 2004
  • With a rapid growing of information networks and development achievements in mobile technology the spatial information is one of the most important resources for modern daily life. But the speed of spatial information technology trends are far from the real service demands as compared to the other relevant fields, and it would be natural that this unbalanced gap between the supply and demand of spatial information technology is being resulted from the absence of appropriate modeling concepts at some extents. In this paper there would be shown a new approaching model for the spatial information system based on agent concepts, which is able to perform some spatial tasks if properly implemented afterward. And to give resonable background of the new modeling framework here also some known critics for the commonly used modeling approaches when they applied to spatial information modeling followed by several alternative requirements for a good spatial modeling framework. And also there would be some considerations for applying this approach to the marine geographic information communities.

Utilization and Development of Mine GIS: The State of the Art of MIRECO (광해방지사업단 광산지리정보시스템의 개발 및 활용 현황)

  • Kim, Jung-A;Kwon, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Ki-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 전국에 산재되어 있는 광산으로 인한 피해 방지를 목적으로 광산 및 광해현황 정보를 체계적으로 관리하고 있는 광산GIS의 현황과 문제점을 분석하고, 광산지역의 개발계획 수립 및 국가SOC 사업 추진시 의사결정 기초자료로서의 광산GIS의 역할을 설명하고, 향후 시스템 확대 발전방향을 제시하고자 한다.

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A study on the Site Selection of Transformer Substation Using GIS (GIS기법을 이용한 변전소 위치 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Kong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.14 no.1 s.35
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2006
  • In the process of location selection, it is assumed that transformer substation socially recognized as a dangerous facility require especially more rigorous and resonable process. This paper implements suitability analysis for optimum location selection of transformer substation in southern Gyeonggi province using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) and spatial analysis of GIS in terms of safety, national land use, economical efficiency and environment preservation. To do this, necessary data from 1/5,000 digital map are extracted a s raster format for suitability analysis and a field investigation also was done. In the procedure of site selection, three candidate zones with 1.5km radius were selected for the whole research area and then through field survey low transformer sites were selected from candidate zones. In the last the appropriateness of selected sites was evaluated. The results of the suitability analysis showed that the first candidate site satisfied the location condition best and other candidate sites generally showed good location condition.

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Development of Geospatial Simulation Framework for WebGIS-based Simulation System (WebGIS 기반의 시뮬레이션 시스템을 위한 지리공간 시뮬레이션 프레임워크 개발)

  • Lee, Seong-Kyu;Kim, Young-Seup;Choi, Chul-Uong;Suh, Yong-Chul
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2010
  • Researchers require repetitive works such as data format analysis, reformatting and map reprojection in order to use geospatial data. To solve above problems, they are building web-based simulation systems with web developers. But the web-based systems are not efficiently developed because there is not the appropriate simulation framework for a web-based system using geospatial data. In this study, the geospatial simulation framework that can be effectively applied to the web-based system was designed and proposed. Also, the framework was composed of 7 modules; web mapping service, GIS mapping, statistics, model, processing,graphics, and geospatial datasets. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the framework, a case study of urban growth has been verified. Experts who are not specialized in geospatial information disciplines expect to build easily a web-based system using geospatial data.

A Analysis on the Spatial Features of the Neighborhood Trade Area using Positive Spatial Autocorrelation Method (공간자기상관기법을 이용한 근린상권의 공간특성분석)

  • Jung, Dae-Young;Son, Young-Gi
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2009
  • A analysis on the spatial features is required for exploratory spatial data analysis of information about space location(population ecological factor, social ecological factor) to manage the store factors, the service industry, etc. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide correlation analysis method between the types of service trade using dependence between spatial objects on the geographical space and statistical correlation and to analyze the spatial features through the deduction of correlation analysis between the types of the neighborhood trade area.

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Implementation of GIS-based Application Program for Circuity and Accessibility Analysis in Road Network Graph (도로망 그래프의 우회도와 접근도 분석을 위한 GIS 응용 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Kiwon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2004
  • Recently, domain-specific demands with respect to practical applications and analysis scheme using spatial thematic information are increasing. Accordingly, in this study, GIS-based application program is implemented to perform spatial analysis in transportation geography with base road layer data. Using this program, quantitative estimation of circuity and accessibility, which can be extracted from nodes composed of the graph-typed network structure, in a arbitrary analysis zone or administrative boundary zone is possible. Circuity is a concept to represent the difference extent between actual nodes and fully connected nodes in the analysis zone. While, accessibility can be used to find out extent of accessibility or connectivity between all nodes contained in the analysis zone, judging from inter-connecting status of the whole nodes. In put data of this program, which was implemented in AVX executable extension using AvenueTM of ArcView, is not transportation database information based on transportation data model, but layer data, directly obtaining from digital map sets. It is thought that computation of circuity and accessibility can be used as kinds of spatial analysis functions for GIS applications in the transportation field.

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Disaster Analysis and uGIS Process through the Drone(UAV) Systems (드론(UAV)에 의한 재난분석 및 uGIS 프로세스)

  • Oh, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 무인기(UAV)를 활용하여 재난현장을 분석하고 uGIS기법에 의한 처리방안에 대하여 제시한다. 무인기는 군사적인 용도로 개발되면서부터 급속한 민간의 활용으로 확산되면서 소형에서 대형까지 매우 다양한 시스템으로 수 많은 분야에 적용되고 있다. 특히 무인기는 재난재해의 현장에 어떠한 수단보다도 원활하고 신속 정확한 분석과 모니터링을 동시에 수행할 수 있으며, 그 과정을 uGIS기법에 의한 실시간 현장영상의 제공과 현장의 변화관리를 지속가능하게 공중을 나르는 로봇형 공간정보의 한 기술로서 자료의 전송, 보존 및 관리와 운영을 할 수 있다는 새로운 uIT분야의 하일라이트로서 크게 부각되어, 향후에도 무한한 영향력을 발휘할 수 있는 잠재력을 견지할 수 있는 수단으로 기여될 것이다.

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