• Title/Summary/Keyword: GEO-DB

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The Development of DB-type Teaching and Learning Material for Geography Instruction Using a Method of ICT (ICT 활용 지리수업을 위한 DB형 교수-학습 자료 개발)

  • 최원회;조남강;장길수;박종승;최규학;신기진;백종렬;현경숙;신홍철
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.275-291
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    • 2003
  • It was essential to develop the DB-type teaching and teaming material for geography instruction using a method of ICT. The DB-type teaching and learning material was considered as a alternative in solving the problems of web-based geography instruction. Accordingly, in this study, the geography image DB program as developed, and based on this program the CD-ROM called GEO-DB, having the function of electronic dictionary of geography image for geography teaching and teaming was made. The GEO-DB was composed of 3,060 geography images collected by teachers and learners. The GEO-DB was made to be used simply by teachers and learners. Especially, the portfolio function was Included in the GEO-DB, and that was focused to the instructional system design of teacher and the self-directed teaming ability development of learner. Teachers and learners using this GEO-DB assessed that because the GEO-DB had the easiness of use, the speed of reference and the unlimitedness of extension, it could enlarge the possibility of using a method of In, and it could contribute to the development of geography teaming ability and the change of geography teaming attitude.

KONG-DB: Korean Novel Geo-name DB & Search and Visualization System Using Dictionary from the Web (KONG-DB: 웹 상의 어휘 사전을 활용한 한국 소설 지명 DB, 검색 및 시각화 시스템)

  • Park, Sung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.321-343
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to design a semi-automatic web-based pilot system 1) to build a Korean novel geo-name, 2) to update the database using automatic geo-name extraction for a scalable database, and 3) to retrieve/visualize the usage of an old geo-name on the map. In particular, the problem of extracting novel geo-names, which are currently obsolete, is difficult to solve because obtaining a corpus used for training dataset is burden. To build a corpus for training data, an admin tool, HTML crawler and parser in Python, crawled geo-names and usages from a vocabulary dictionary for Korean New Novel enough to train a named entity tagger for extracting even novel geo-names not shown up in a training corpus. By means of a training corpus and an automatic extraction tool, the geo-name database was made scalable. In addition, the system can visualize the geo-name on the map. The work of study also designed, implemented the prototype and empirically verified the validity of the pilot system. Lastly, items to be improved have also been addressed.

The Establishment Plan of Knowledge-Based Community through the 3-D National Underground Information DB Design and Utilization Review (3차원 국토지하정보 DB설계 및 활용성 검토를 통한 지식기반 커뮤니티 구축 방안)

  • Song, Seok-Jin;Jang, Yong-Gu;Kang, In-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2011
  • The national spatial information systems project which is promoted by our country has been extended from existing 2-D geographic information to 3-D spatial information as the basic geo-spatial Information. Most of the construction of the ground geo-spatial information are completed or underway, on the other hand, the construction of the subsurface geo-spatial information has difficulty caused by the lack of the drilling data characterizing the subsurface. In terms of the construction of the geo-spatial information of the subsurface, the subsurface information is constructed and managed by the domestic institutions, but the subsurface information which is possessed by the institutions was not shared mutually so it is managed inefficiently. This study presented the 3-D national underground information DB design by dividing with the ground DB item which configures the state of the ground and the soil DB item which configures the state of the soil in order to increase the efficiency of the construction of the subsurface spatial information. The implementation & utilization of the national underground information application technology was reviewed by applying the constructed DB to the actual model area, and the national underground information knowledge-based community establishment plan was presented.

DEVELOPMENT OF A WEB-BASED GEO-SPATIAL INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR THE ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION OF SOIL DATA

  • YongGu Jang;SangHoon Lee;HoYun Kang;InJoon Kang
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1396-1403
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    • 2009
  • The Ministry of Construction and Transportation (MOCT) has been constructing a nationwide soil information DB since 2000, as basic data for the construction of 'underground geographical information,' a project under the 2nd National Geo-spatial Information System (NGIS) master plan. The inputted soil information includes not only underground conditions such as the layer depth, type, color, and groundwater level, but also engineering information that can be applied to construction work design, such as on the standard penetration test and the compression test. It is difficult to use this information in soil analysis and design, however, because only the test results are currently available. A web-based geo-spatial information system was developed in this study to facilitate the effective application of the soil information database (DB). First, the space information, layer information, and engineering test information were loaded from the soil information DB in real time, and the earth volume, bearing capacity, and settlement were calculated to develop a web client that will evaluate the ground softness and liquefaction. It seems that the soil information DB can be actively applied to the planning and design of construction works using this system.

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Study on Spatial Disaster Information Common Standard Establishing and Joint Use of Disaster Information Display System (재난정보 표출시스템 구축 및 공동활용을 위한 재난공간정보 공통기준 연구)

  • JEON, Young-Jae;WON, Sang-Yeon;KWON, Chan-Oh;LEE, Jun-Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.68-82
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    • 2020
  • Due to recent climate change, lager-scale storm and flood disasters have occurred. To prepare for this, the government is operating the national disaster management information system(NDMS), it is insufficient that unification and standardization of disaster site information data. In this study, to establish a disaster information display system, spatial DB was stored, quality standards were presented and the quality of spatial information currently provided was evaluated. As a result of evaluation, spatial information is established as different standard for each institution. So it is difficult to integrate and use. It considered that prepare a common standard to redeem this difference.

Development of Linking & Management System for High-Resolution Raw Geo-spatial Data based on the Point Cloud DB (Point Cloud 기반의 고해상도 원시데이터 연계 및 관리시스템 개발)

  • KIM, Jae-Hak;LEE, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.132-144
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    • 2018
  • 3D Geo-spatial information models have been widely used in the field of Civil Engineering, Medical, Computer Graphics, Urban Management and many other. Especially, in surveying and geo-spatial field, the demand for high quality 3D geospatial information and indoor spatial information is so highly increasing. However, it is so difficult to provide a low-cost and high efficiency service to the field which demand the highest quality of 3D model, because pre-constructed spatial data are composed of different formats and storage structures according to the application purpose of each institutes. In fact, the techniques to construct a high applicable 3D geo-spatial model is very expensive to collect and analyze geo-spatial data, but most demanders of 3D geo-spatial model never want to pay the high-cost to that. This study, therefore, suggest the effective way to construct 3D geo-spatial model with low-cost of construction. In general, the effective way to reduce the cost of constructing 3D geo-spatial model as presented in previous studies is to combine the raw data obtained from point cloud observatory and UAV imagery, however this method has some limitation of usage from difficulties to approve the use of raw data because of those have been managed separately by various institutes. To solve this problem, we developed the linking & management system for unifying a high-Resolution raw geo-spatial data based on the point cloud DB and apply this system to extract the basic database from 3D geo-spatial mode for the road database registration. As a result of this study, it can be provided six contents of main entries for road registration by applying the developed system based on the point cloud DB.

Evaluating a Positioning Accuracy of Roadside Facilities DB Constructed from Mobile Mapping System Point Cloud (Mobile Mapping System Point Cloud를 활용한 도로주변 시설물 DB 구축 및 위치 정확도 평가)

  • KIM, Jae-Hak;LEE, Hong-Sool;ROH, Su-Lae;LEE, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2019
  • Technology that cannot be excluded from 4th industry is self-driving sector. The self-driving sector can be seen as a key set of technologies in the fourth industry, especially in the DB sector is getting more and more popular as a business. The DB, which was previously produced and managed in two dimensions, is now evolving into three dimensions. Among the data obtained by Mobile Mapping System () to produce the HD MAP necessary for self-driving, Point Cloud, which is LiDAR data, is used as a DB because it contains accurate location information. However, at present, it is not widely used as a base data for 3D modeling in addition to HD MAP production. In this study, MMS Point Cloud was used to extract facilities around the road and to overlay the location to expand the usability of Point Cloud. Building utility poles and communication poles DB from Point Cloud and comparing road name address base and location, it is believed that the accuracy of the location of the facility DB extracted from Point Cloud is also higher than the basic road name address of the road, It is necessary to study the expansion of the facility field sufficiently.

TV White Space 활용을 위한 Geo-location DB 기술

  • Lee, Won-Cheol;Choe, Ju-Pyeong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2012
  • 본고에서는 DTV (Digital Television) 서비스로의 전환으로 사용 가능한 TV 화이트 스페이스 (TV White Space; TVWS)의 무선통신 기술규격과 위치정보 기반 TVWS DB (Geo-location based TVWS Database)에 대해 전반적인 내용을 소개하였다. 위치정보 기반 TVWS DB는 TVWS가 존재하는 VHF (Very High Frequency)와 UHF (Ultra High Frequency) 대역에서의 1차 우선 보호 서비스인 지상파 방송 서비스와 소출력 방송 중계기, 무선 마이크에 대한 간섭보호를 보증하며, TVWS를 활용하는 TVBD (TV Band Device)의 위치정보를 기반으로 허용가능 전송전력 및 TVWS 채널할당과 같은 핵심 역할을 수행한다. 본 고에서는 이와 함께 위치정보 기반 TVWS DB에 대한 국내외 연구개발 동향 및 시범 서비스 현황에 대해서도 소개하고자 한다.

Deduction of the Policy Issues for Activating the Geo-Spatial Big Data Services (공간 빅데이터 서비스 활성화를 위한 정책과제 도출)

  • Park, Joon Min;Lee, Myeong Ho;Shin, Dong Bin;Ahn, Jong Wook
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted with the purpose of suggesting the improvement plan of political for activating the Geo-Spatial Big Data Services. To this end, we were review the previous research for Geo-Spatial Big Data and analysis domestic and foreign Geo-Spatial Big Data propulsion system and policy enforcement situation. As a result, we have deduced the problem of insufficient policy of reaction for future Geo-Spatial Big Data, personal information protection and political basis service activation, relevant technology and policy, system for Geo-Spatial Big Data application and establishment, low leveled open government data and sharing system. In succession, we set up a policy direction for solving derived problems and deducted 5 policy issues : setting up a Geo-Spatial Big Data system, improving relevant legal system, developing technic related to Geo-Spatial Big Data, promoting business supporting Geo-Spatial Big Data, creating a convergence sharing system about public DB.