• 제목/요약/키워드: G-power

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Reconfigurable Wireless Power Transfer System for Multiple Receivers

  • Hwang, Sun-Han;Kang, Chung G.;Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Moon-Que
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2016
  • We present a novel schematic using a 3-dB coupler to transmit radiofrequency (RF) power to two receivers selectively. Whereas previous multiple receiver supporting schemes used hardware-switched methods, our scheme uses a soft power-allocating method, which has the advantage of variable power allocation in real time to each receiver. Using our scheme, we can split the charging area and focus the RF power on the targeted areas. We present our soft power-allocating method in three main points. First, we propose a new power distribution hardware structure using a FPGA (field-programmable gate array) and a 3-dB coupler. It can reconfigure the transmitting power to two receivers selectively using accurate FPGA-controlled signals with the aid of software. Second, we propose a power control method in our platform. We can variably control the total power of transmitter using the DC bias of the drain input of the amplifier. Third, we provide the possibility of expansion in multiple systems by extending these two wireless power transfer systems. We believe that this method is a new approach to controlling power amplifier output softly to support multiple receivers.

Effect Analysis for Frequency Recovery of 524 MW Energy Storage System for Frequency Regulation by Simulator

  • Lim, Geon-Pyo;Choi, Yo-Han;Park, Chan-Wook;Kim, Soo-Yeol;Chang, Byung-Hoon;Labios, Remund
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2016
  • To test the effectiveness of using an energy storage system for frequency regulation, the Energy New Business Laboratory at KEPCO Research Institute installed a 4 MW energy storage system (ESS) demonstration facility at the Jocheon Substation on Jeju Island. And after the successful completion of demonstration operations, a total of 52 MW ESS for frequency regulation was installed in Seo-Anseong (28 MW, governor-free control) and in Shin-Yongin (24 MW, automatic generation control). The control system used in these two sites was based on the control system developed for the 4 MW ESS demonstration facility. KEPCO recently finished the construction of 184 MW ESS for frequency regulation in 8 locations, (e.g. Shin-Gimjae substation, Shin-Gaeryong substation, etc.) and they are currently being tested for automatic operation. KEPCO plans to construct additional ESS facilities (up to a total of about 500 MW for frequency regulation by 2017), thus, various operational tests would first have to be conducted. The high-speed characteristic of ESS can negatively impact the power system in case the 500 MW ESS is not properly operated. At this stage we need to verify how effectively the 500 MW ESS can regulate frequency. In this paper, the effect of using ESS for frequency regulation on the power system of Korea was studied. Simulations were conducted to determine the effect of using a 524 MW ESS for frequency regulation. Models of the power grid and the ESS were developed to verify the performance of the operation system and its control system. When a high capacity power plant is tripped, a 24 MW ESS supplies power automatically and 4 units of 125MW ESS supply power manually. This study only focuses on transient state analysis. It was verified that 500 MW ESS can regulate system frequency faster and more effectively than conventional power plants. Also, it was verified that time-delayed high speed operations of multiple ESS facilities do not negatively impact power system operations. It is recommended that further testing be conducted for a fleet of multiple ESSs with different capacities distributed over multiple substations (e.g. 16, 24, 28, and 48 MW ESS distributed across 20 substations) because each ESS measures frequency individually. The operation of one ESS facility will differ from the other ESSs within the fleet, and may negatively impact the performance of the others. The following are also recommended: (a) studies wherein all ESSs should be operated in automatic mode; (b) studies on the improvement of individual ESS control; and (c) studies on the reapportionment of all ESS energies within the fleet.

에너지 전환에 의한 동축 섬광관 펌핑 Rhodamine 6G 색소 레이저의 출력 증가 (Output Enhancement of Coaxial Flashlamp Pumped Rhodamine 6G Dye Laser by Energy Transfer)

  • 장우권
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 1993
  • Rh-6G(Rhodamine 6G)를 주색소로 하고 C-545(Coumarin 545)를 첨가색소로 하는 펄스형 혼합 색소레이저의 출력을 조사하였다. 동축형의 섬광관을 펌핑 광원으로 이용하였으며 Rh-6G 단일 색소로 발진할 경우 전기 입력 에너지가 346 J 일 때 첨두 출력과 에너지는 각각 27kW, 59mJ이었다. Rh-6G의 흡수 스펙트럼과 일치하는 형광 스펙트럼을 갖는 C-545를 에서지 주개로 선택하였다. Rh-6G의 농도를 최적 농도인 $1{\times}10_-4mol/l$로 고정하고 C-545의 농도를 $1{\times}10_7mol/l$부터 변화시키면서 혼합 색소에 대한 레이저의 출력 특성을 조사하였다. C-545의 농도가 Rh-6G 농도의 0.4%일 때 출력 에너지는 약 70% 증가하였다.

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