• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy genetic algorithm

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Neural Network Modeling of PECVD SiN Films and Its Optimization Using Genetic Algorithms

  • Han, Seung-Soo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2001
  • Silicon nitride films grown by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) are useful for a variety of applications, including anti-reflecting coatings in solar cells, passivation layers, dielectric layers in metal/insulator structures, and diffusion masks. PECVD systems are controlled by many operating variables, including RF power, pressure, gas flow rate, reactant composition, and substrate temperature. The wide variety of processing conditions, as well as the complex nature of particle dynamics within a plasma, makes tailoring SiN film properties very challenging, since it is difficult to determine the exact relationship between desired film properties and controllable deposition conditions. In this study, SiN PECVD modeling using optimized neural networks has been investigated. The deposition of SiN was characterized via a central composite experimental design, and data from this experiment was used to train and optimize feed-forward neural networks using the back-propagation algorithm. From these neural process models, the effect of deposition conditions on film properties has been studied. A recipe synthesis (optimization) procedure was then performed using the optimized neural network models to generate the necessary deposition conditions to obtain several novel film qualities including high charge density and long lifetime. This optimization procedure utilized genetic algorithms, hybrid combinations of genetic algorithm and Powells algorithm, and hybrid combinations of genetic algorithm and simplex algorithm. Recipes predicted by these techniques were verified by experiment, and the performance of each optimization method are compared. It was found that the hybrid combinations of genetic algorithm and simplex algorithm generated recipes produced films of superior quality.

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A Study on the Performance Improvement of Fuzzy Controller Using Genetic Algorithm and Evolution Programming (유전알고리즘과 진화프로그램을 이용한 퍼지제어기의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이상부;임영도
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 1997
  • FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller) is stronger to the disturbance than a classical controller and its overshoot of the intialized value is excellent. In case an unknown process or the mathematical modeling of a complicated system is impossible, a fit control quantity can be acquired by the Fuzzy inference. But FLC can not converge correctly to the desirable value because the FLC's output value by the size of the quantization level of the Fuzzy variable always has a minor error. There are many ways to eliminate the minor error, but I will suggest GA-FLC and EP-FLC Hybrid controller which csombines FLC with GA(Genetic Algorithm) and EP(Evo1ution Programming). In this paper, the output characteristics of this Hybrid controller will be compared and analyzed with those of FLC, it will he showed that this Hybrid controller converge correctly to the desirable value without any error, and !he convergence speed performance of these two kinds of Hyhrid controller also will be compared.

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Design of Levitation Controller with Optimal Fuzzy PID Controller for Magnetic Levitation System (최적 퍼지PID제어기를 이용한 자기부상시스템의 부상제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a optimum design method for the Fuzzy PID controller of magnetic levitation-based Rail-Guided Vehicle(RGV). Since an attraction type levitation system is intrinsically unstable, it is difficult to completely satisfy the desired performance through the methods designed by conventional controllers. In the paper, the Fuzzy PID controller with fixed parameters are applied and then the optimum parameters of fuzzy PID controller are selected by genetic algorithm. For the fitness function of genetic algorithm, the performance index of PID controller is used. To verify the performance of the proposed method, we used Matlab/simulink model of Maglev and compared the proposed method with the performance of PID controller. The simulation results show that the proposed method is more effective than conventional PID controller.

GA-Based IMM Method Using Fuzzy Logic for Tracking a Maneuvering Target (기동 표적 추적을 위한 GA 기반 IMM 방법)

  • Lee, Bum-Jik;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 2002
  • The accuracy in maneuvering target tracking using multiple models is caused by the suitability of each target motion model to be used. The interacting multiple model (IMM) algorithm and the adaptive IMM algorithm require the predefined sub-models and the predetermined acceleration intervals, respectively, in consideration of the properties of maneuvers to construct multiple models. In this paper, to solve these problems intelligently, a genetic algorithm (GA) based-IMM method using fuzzy logic is proposed. In the proposed method, a sub-model is represented as a set of fuzzy rules to model the time-varying variances of the process noises of a new piecewise constant white acceleration model, and the GA is applied to identify this fuzzy model. The proposed method is compared with the AIMM algorithm in simulations.

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A Design of Fuzzy Controllers of HVDC System Using Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithm (적응진화알고리즘을 이용한 HVDC 계통의 퍼지제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Jae-Kon;Hwang, Gi-Hyun;Park, Je-Young; Park, June-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an optimal design method for fuzzy controllers of HVDC system using adaptive evolutionary algorithm(AEA). We have proposed an adaptive evolutionary algorithm which uses a genetic algorithm and an evolution strategy in an adaptive manner in order to take merits of two different evolutionary computations. AEA is used for tuning fuzzy membership functions, scaling constants and PD gains. The simulation results show that the disturbances are well damped by both controllers and the dynamic performances of fuzzy controllers have better responses than those of PD controllers when mechanical torque changes suddenly.

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Evolution of the Behavioral Knowledge for a Virtual Robot

  • Hwang Su-Chul;Cho Kyung-Dal
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.302-309
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    • 2005
  • We have studied a model and application that evolves the behavioral knowledge of a virtual robot. The knowledge is represented in classification rules and a neural network, and is learned by a genetic algorithm. The model consists of a virtual robot with behavior knowledge, an environment that it moves in, and an evolution performer that includes a genetic algorithm. We have also applied our model to an environment where the robots gather food into a nest. When comparing our model with the conventional method on various test cases, our model showed superior overall learning.

Design of Extended Multi-FNNs model based on HCM and Genetic Algorithm (HCM과 유전자 알고리즘에 기반한 확장된 다중 FNN 모델 설계)

  • Park, Ho-Sung;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the Multi-FNNs(Fuzzy-Neural Networks) architecture is identified and optimized using HCM(Hard C-Means) clustering method and genetic algorithms. The proposed Multi-FNNs architecture uses simplified inference and linear inference as fuzzy inference method and error back propagation algorithm as learning rules. Here, HCM clustering method, which is carried out for the process data preprocessing of system modeling, is utilized to determine the structure of Multi-FNNs according to the divisions of input-output space using I/O process data. Also, the parameters of Multi-FNNs model such as apexes of membership function, learning rates and momentum coefficients are adjusted using genetic algorithms. An aggregate performance index with a weighting factor is used to achieve a sound balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. To evaluate the performance of the proposed model we use the time series data for gas furnace and the NOx emission process data of gas turbine power plant.

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Implementation of Fuzzy Controller for HVDC Current Control Using Genetic A (유전알고리즘을 이용한 HVDC 정전류 제어용 퍼지제어기의 구현)

  • Kwon, Jung-Uk;Hwang, Gi-Hyun;Ahn, Jong-Bo;Kim, Hyung-Su;Mun, Kyeong-Jun;Park, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we designed fuzzy legit controller(FLC) for HVDC current control using genetic algorithm. The proposed method was applied to HVDC power system simulator in Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute(KERI). We are adjusted input/output gain of FLC by real-time using genetic algorithm. Experimental results show that FLC has the better control performance than PI controller in terms of settling time, rising time.

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Drive of Induction Motors using Pseudo-on-line Method Based on Genetic Algorithms for Fuzzy-PID Controller(GFPID) (GFPID 제어기에 의한 Pseudo-on-line Method를 이용한 유도전동기의 구동)

  • Kwon, Yang-Won;Yoon, Yang-Woong;Kang, Hak-Su;Ahn, Tae-Chon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2386-2388
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a novel method with pseudo-on-line scheme using look-up table based on the genetic algorithm. The technique is a pseudo-on-line method that optimally estimate the parameters of fuzzy PID(FPID) controller for systems with non-linearity using the genetic algorithm which does not use the gradient and finds the global optimum of an un-constraint optimization problem. The proposed controller(GFPID) is applied to speed control of 3-phase induction motor and its computer simulation is carried out. Simulation results show that the proposed method is more excellent than conventional FPID and PID controllers.

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An Adaptive Genetic Algorithm with a Fuzzy Logic Controller for Solving Sequencing Problems with Precedence Constraints (선행제약순서결정문제 해결을 위한 퍼지로직제어를 가진 적응형 유전알고리즘)

  • Yun, Young-Su
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive genetic algorithm (aGA) approach for effectively solving the sequencing problem with precedence constraints (SPPC). For effective representation of the SPPC in the aGA approach, a new representation procedure, called the topological sort-based representation procedure, is used. The proposed aGA approach has an adaptive scheme using a fuzzy logic controller and adaptively regulates the rate of the crossover operator during the genetic search process. Experimental results using various types of the SPPC show that the proposed aGA approach outperforms conventional competing approaches. Finally the proposed aGA approach can be a good alternative for locating optimal solutions or sequences for various types of the SPPC.