• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy control algorithm

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A Learning Algorithm of Fuzzy Neural Networks Using a Shape Preserving Operation

  • Lee, Jun-Jae;Hong, Dug-Hun;Hwang, Seok-Yoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1998
  • We derive a back-propagation learning algorithm of fuzzy neural networks using fuzzy operations, which preserves the shapes of fuzzy numbers, in order to utilize fuzzy if-then rules as well as numerical data in the learning of neural networks for classification problems and for fuzzy control problems. By introducing the shape preseving fuzzy operation into a neural network, the proposed network simplifies fuzzy arithmetic operations of fuzzy numbers with exact result in learning the network. And we illustrate our approach by computer simulations on numerical examples.

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Intelligent Control of Nonlinear dynamic system Using Immune Fuzzy Fusion

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes non-linear control method using immune algorithm based fuzzy logic. Nonlinear dynamic system exist widely in many types of systems such as chemical processes, biomedical processes, and the main steam temperature control system of the thermal power plant. Up to the present time, PID Controllers have been used to operate these systems. However, it is very difficult to achieve an optimal PID gain with no experience, because gain of the PID controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error. An inverted pendulum control problem is selected to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method and defines relationship state variables $\chi$, $\chi$, $\theta$, $\theta$ using immune fuzzy.

DEVELOPMENT OF A MAXIMUM DEMAND CONTROLLER USING FUZZY LOGIC (퍼지로직 알고리즘을 이용한 최대수요전력 제어기의 개발)

  • Han, Hong-Seok;Chung, Kee-Chul;Seong, Ki-Chul;Yoon, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.778-780
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    • 1996
  • The predictive maximum demand controllers often bring about large number of control actions during the every integrating period and/or undesirable load-disconnecting operations during the begining stage if the integrating period. To solve these problems, a fuzzy predictive maximum demand control algorithm is proposed, which determines the sensitivity if control action by urgency if the load interrupting action along with the predicted demand reading to the target or the time arriving at the end stage if the integrating period. A prototype controller employing the proposed algorithm also is developed and its performances are tested by PROCOM SYSTEMS Corperation of Korea.

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The Intelligent Control Algorithm of a Transformer Cooling System (변압기 냉각시스템의 지능제어알고리즘)

  • Han, Do-Young;Won, Jae-Young
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2010
  • In order to improve the efficiency of a transformer cooling system, the intelligent algorithm was developed. The intelligent algorithm is composed of a setpoint algorithm and a control algorithm. The setpoint algorithm was developed by the neural network, and the control algorithm was developed by the fuzzy logic. These algorithms were used for the control of a blower and an oil pump of the transformer cooling system. In order to analyse performances of these algorithms, the dynamic model of a transformer cooling system was used. Based on various performance tests, energy savings and stable controls of a transformer cooling system were observed. Therefore, control algorithms developed for this study may be effectively used for the control of a transformer cooling system.

Self-Organizing Fuzzy Control of a Flexible Joint Manipulator (유연 관절 매니퓰레이터의 자기 구성 퍼지 제어)

  • Park, J.H.;Lee, S.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 1995
  • The position control of flexible joint manipulator is investigated by applying the self-organizing fuzzy logic controller (SOC) proposed by Procyk and Mamdani. The SOC is a heuristic rule-based controller and a further extension of an ordinary fuzzy controller, which has a hierachy structrue which consists of an algorithm being identical to a fuzzy controller at the lower ollp and a learning algorithm accomodating the performance evalution and rule modification function at the upper ollp. This form of control can be used in those complex systems which have been too difficult to control or which in the past have had to rely on the experience of a human operator. Even though the significant dynamic coupling of the motors and links on the flexible joint manipulator, the performance of command-following is good by applying the proposed SOC.

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Temperature Control of Greenhouse Using Ventilation Window Adjustments by a Fuzzy Algorithm (퍼지제어에 의한 자연환기온실의 온도제어)

  • 정태상;민영봉;문경규
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to develop a fuzzy control technique of ventilation window for controlling a temperature in a greenhouse. To reduce the fuzzy variables, the inside air temperature shop was taken as one of fuzzy variables, because the inside air temperature variation of a greenhouse by ventilation at the same window aperture is affected by difference between inside and outside air temperature, outside wind speed and the wind direction. Therefore, the antecedent variables for fuzzy algorithm were used the control error and its slop, which was same value as the inside air temperature slop during the control period, and the conclusion variable was used the window aperture opening rate. Through the basic and applicative control experiment with the control period of 3 minutes the optimum ranges of fuzzy variables were decided. The control error and its slop were taken as 3 and 1.5 times compared with target error in steady state, and the window opening rate were taken as 30% of full size of the window aperture. To evaluate the developed fuzzy algorithm in which the optimized 19 rules of fuzzy production were used, the performances of fuzzy control and PID control were compared. The temperature control errors by the fuzzy control and PID control were lower than 1.3$^{\circ}C$ and 2.2$^{\circ}C$ respectively. The accumulated operating size of the window, the number of operating and the number of inverse operating for the fuzzy control were 0.4 times, 0.5 times and 0.3 times of those compared with the PID control. Therefore, the fuzzy control can operating the window more smooth and reduce the operating energy by 1/2 times of PID control.

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Design of Fuzzy-Neural Network controller using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지-신경망 제어기 설계)

  • 추연규;김현덕
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose the fuzzy-neural controller with genetic algorithm(GA) for precise on-line control. We design the proposed controller having a ability to adjust membership function for a plant by advanced algorithm of fuzzy-neural network after approximative one being completed by genetic algorithm. Finally we compare the result for a speed control of DC servo motor by the proposed controller with GA-fuzzy one in order to evaluate its performance and precision.

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Optimal Auto-tuning of Fuzzy control rules by means of Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 제어규칙의 최적동조)

  • Kim, Joong-Young;Lee, Dae-Keun;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Jang, Sung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.588-590
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    • 1999
  • In this paper the design method of a fuzzy logic controller with a genetic algorithm is proposed. Fuzzy logic controller is based on linguistic descriptions(in the form of fuzzy IF-THEN rules) from human experts. The auto-tuning method is presented to automatically improve the output performance of controller utilizing the genetic algorithm. The GA algorithm estimates automatically the optimal values of scaling factors and membership function parameters of fuzzy control rules. Controllers are applied to the processes with time-delay and the DC servo motor. Computer simulations are conducted at the step input and the output performances are evaluated in the ITAE.

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Building a Fuzzy Model with Transparent Membership Functions through Constrained Evolutionary Optimization

  • Kim, Min-Soeng;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.298-309
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new evolutionary scheme to design a TSK fuzzy model from relevant data is proposed. The identification of the antecedent rule parameters is performed via the evolutionary algorithm with the unique fitness function and the various evolutionary operators, while the identification of the consequent parameters is done using the least square method. The occurrence of the multiple overlapping membership functions, which is a typical feature of unconstrained optimization, is resolved with the help of the proposed fitness function. The proposed algorithm can generate a fuzzy model with transparent membership functions. Through simulations on various problems, the proposed algorithm found a TSK fuzzy model with better accuracy than those found in previous works with transparent partition of input space.

On-Line Fuzzy Auto Tuning for PID Controller (PID 제어기의 On-Line 퍼지 자동동조)

  • Hwang, Hyeong-Su;Choe, Jeong-Nae;Lee, Won-Hyeok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a new PID tuning algorithm by the fuzzy set theory to improve the performance of the PID controller. The new tuning algorithm for the PID controller has the initial value of parameter Kc, $\tau$I, $\tau$D by the Ziegler-Nichols formula using the ultimate gain and ultimate period from a relay tuning experiment. We get error and error change of plant output correspond to the initial value and new proportion gain(Kc) and integral time($\tau$I) from fuzzy tunner. This fuzzy tuning algorithm for PID controller considerably reduced overshoot and rise time compare to any other PID controller tuning algorithms. In real parametric uncertainty systems, the PID controller with Fuzzy auto-tuning give appreciable improvement in the performance. The significant properties of this algorithm is shown by simulation In this paper, we proposed a new PID algorithm by the fuzzy set theory to improve the performance of the PID controller.

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