• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy SVM

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Medical Image Classification and Retrieval using MPEG-7 Visual Descriptors and Multi-Class SVM(Support Vector Machine) (MPEG-7 시각 기술자와 멀티 클래스 SVM을 이용한 의료 영상 분류와 검색)

  • Shim, Jeong-Hee;Ko, Byoung-Chul;Nam, Jae-Yeal
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 의료 영상에 대한 효과적인 분류와 검색을 위한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 영상 분류와 검색을 위해서 MPEG-7 표준 기술자인 색 구조 기술자와 경계선 히스토그램 기술자를 사용해 영상들에 대한 특징 값을 추출한다. 이렇게 구해진 특징 값들을 의료 영상의 분류와 검색에 적용해 본 결과 비교적 낮은 성능을 보여줌을 확인하고 앞서 구해진 특징 값들을 교사 학습 방법인 SVM(Support Vector Machine)과 비교사 학습 방법인 FCM(Fuzzy C-means Clustering)에 적용시켰다. 기존 연구에서는 SVM과 FCM의 통합으로 의료 영상에 대한 분류와 검색을 시행하였지만 본 논문에서 실험한 결과 SVM과 MPEG-7 시각 기술자 중에 하나인 EHD(Edge Histogram Descriptor)를 가중치 선형 결합하여 실험한 결과가 더 정확한 분류와 높은 검색 성능을 나타냄을 확인하였다.

A New Lane Departure Warning System using a Support Vector Machine Classifier and a Fuzzy System

  • Kim, Sam-Yong;Oh, Se-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.110.3-110
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Lane detection by TFALDA $\textbullet$ SVM for large scale data and multiclass classification problem $\textbullet$ TLC Classification $\textbullet$ Lateral offset estimation by IPT $\textbullet$ Lane departure warning by a fuzzy system $\textbullet$ Experimental results by HiLS $\textbullet$ Conclusion

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Audio Segmentation and Classification Using Support Vector Machine and Fuzzy C-Means Clustering Techniques (서포트 벡터 머신과 퍼지 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 오디오 분할 및 분류)

  • Nguyen, Ngoc;Kang, Myeong-Su;Kim, Cheol-Hong;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.19B no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2012
  • The rapid increase of information imposes new demands of content management. The purpose of automatic audio segmentation and classification is to meet the rising need for efficient content management. With this reason, this paper proposes a high-accuracy algorithm that segments audio signals and classifies them into different classes such as speech, music, silence, and environment sounds. The proposed algorithm utilizes support vector machine (SVM) to detect audio-cuts, which are boundaries between different kinds of sounds using the parameter sequence. We then extract feature vectors that are composed of statistical data and they are used as an input of fuzzy c-means (FCM) classifier to partition audio-segments into different classes. To evaluate segmentation and classification performance of the proposed SVM-FCM based algorithm, we consider precision and recall rates for segmentation and classification accuracy for classification. Furthermore, we compare the proposed algorithm with other methods including binary and FCM classifiers in terms of segmentation performance. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms other methods in both precision and recall rates.

Fuzzy SVM for Multi-Class Classification

  • Na, Eun-Young;Hong, Dug-Hun;Hwang, Chang-Ha
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.123-123
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    • 2003
  • More elaborated methods allowing the usage of binary classifiers for the resolution of multi-class classification problems are briefly presented. This way of using FSVC to learn a K-class classification problem consists in choosing the maximum applied to the outputs of K FSVC solving a one-per-class decomposition of the general problem.

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Modified Version of SVM for Text Categorization

  • Jo, Tae-Ho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2008
  • This research proposes a new strategy where documents are encoded into string vectors for text categorization and modified versions of SVM to be adaptable to string vectors. Traditionally, when the traditional version of SVM is used for pattern classification, raw data should be encoded into numerical vectors. This encoding may be difficult, depending on a given application area of pattern classification. For example, in text categorization, encoding full texts given as raw data into numerical vectors leads to two main problems: huge dimensionality and sparse distribution. In this research, we encode full texts into string vectors, and apply the modified version of SVM adaptable to string vectors for text categorization.

An Intelligent Surveillance System using Fuzzy Contrast and HOG Method (퍼지 콘트라스트와 HOG 기법을 이용한 지능형 감시 시스템)

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1148-1152
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an intelligent surveillance system using fuzzy contrast and HOG method. This surveillance system is mainly for the intruder detection. In order to enhance the brightness difference, we apply fuzzy contrast and also apply subtraction method to before/after the surveillance. Then the system identifies the intrusion when the difference of histogram between before/after surveillance is sufficiently large. If the incident happens, the camera stops automatically and the analysis of the screen is performed with fuzzy binarization and Blob method. The intruder is detected and tracked in real time by HOG method and linear SVM. The proposed system is implemented and tested in real world environment and showed acceptable performance in both detection rate and tracking success rate.

Context Dependent Fusion with Support Vector Machines (Support Vector Machine을 이용한 문맥 민감형 융합)

  • Heo, Gyeongyong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2013
  • Context dependent fusion (CDF) is a fusion algorithm that combines multiple outputs from different classifiers to achieve better performance. CDF tries to divide the problem context into several homogeneous sub-contexts and to fuse data locally with respect to each sub-context. CDF showed better performance than existing methods, however, it is sensitive to noise due to the large number of parameters optimized and the innate linearity limits the application of CDF. In this paper, a variant of CDF using support vector machines (SVMs) for fusion and kernel principal component analysis (K-PCA) for context extraction is proposed to solve the problems in CDF, named CDF-SVM. Kernel PCA can shape irregular clusters including elliptical ones through the non-linear kernel transformation and SVM can draw a non-linear decision boundary. Regularization terms is also included in the objective function of CDF-SVM to mitigate the noise sensitivity in CDF. CDF-SVM showed better performance than CDF and its variants, which is demonstrated through the experiments with a landmine data set.

Development of Classification Model on SAC Refrigerant Charge Level Using Clustering-based Steady-state Identification (군집화 기반 정상상태 식별을 활용한 시스템 에어컨의 냉매 충전량 분류 모델 개발)

  • Jae-Hee, Kim;Yoojeong, Noh;Jong-Hwan, Jeung;Bong-Soo, Choi;Seok-Hoon, Jang
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2022
  • Refrigerant mischarging is one of the most frequently occurring failure modes in air conditioners, and both undercharging and overcharging degrade cooling performance. Therefore, it is important to accurately determine the amount of charged refrigerant. In this study, a support vector machine (SVM) model was developed to multi-classify the refrigerant mischarge through steady-state identification via fuzzy clustering techniques. For steady-state identification, a fuzzy clustering algorithm was applied to the air conditioner operation data using the difference between moving averages. The identification results using the proposed method were compared with those using existing steady-state determination techniques studied through the inversed Fisher's discriminant ratio (IFDR). Subsequently, the main features were selected using minimum redundancy maximum relevance (mRMR) considering the correlation among candidate features, and an SVM multi-classification model was devised using the derived features. The proposed method achieves satisfactory accuracy and robustness from test data collected in the new domain.

Switching Regression Analysis via Fuzzy LS-SVM

  • Hwang, Chang-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.609-617
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    • 2006
  • A new fuzzy c-regression algorithm for switching regression analysis is presented, which combines fuzzy c-means clustering and least squares support vector machine. This algorithm can detect outliers in switching regression models while yielding the simultaneous estimates of the associated parameters together with a fuzzy c-partitions of data. It can be employed for the model-free nonlinear regression which does not assume the underlying form of the regression function. We illustrate the new approach with some numerical examples that show how it can be used to fit switching regression models to almost all types of mixed data.

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Support Vector Machine for Interval Regression

  • Hong Dug Hun;Hwang Changha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2004
  • Support vector machine (SVM) has been very successful in pattern recognition and function estimation problems for crisp data. This paper proposes a new method to evaluate interval linear and nonlinear regression models combining the possibility and necessity estimation formulation with the principle of SVM. For data sets with crisp inputs and interval outputs, the possibility and necessity models have been recently utilized, which are based on quadratic programming approach giving more diverse spread coefficients than a linear programming one. SVM also uses quadratic programming approach whose another advantage in interval regression analysis is to be able to integrate both the property of central tendency in least squares and the possibilistic property In fuzzy regression. However this is not a computationally expensive way. SVM allows us to perform interval nonlinear regression analysis by constructing an interval linear regression function in a high dimensional feature space. In particular, SVM is a very attractive approach to model nonlinear interval data. The proposed algorithm here is model-free method in the sense that we do not have to assume the underlying model function for interval nonlinear regression model with crisp inputs and interval output. Experimental results are then presented which indicate the performance of this algorithm.

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