• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy Logic Compensator

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Posture control of double inverted pendulum with a single actuator (단일 구동부를 갖는 2축 도립진자의 자세제어)

  • Yi, Keon-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the double inverted pendulum having a single actuator is built and the controller for the system is proposed. The lower link of the target pendulum system is hinged on the plate to free for rotation in the specified range($10^{\cire}$) on the x-z plane. The upper link is connected to the lower link through a DC motor. The double inverted pendulum built can be kept upright posture by controlling the position of the upper link even though it has no actuator in lower hinge. The algorithm to control the inverted pendulum consists of a state feedback controller within a linearizable range and a fuzzy logic controller coupled with a nonlinear feedback compensator for the rest of the range. Conventional state feedback control is employed, and the fuzzy controller is responsible for generating the reference joint angle of the upper link for the nonlinear feedback compensator which drives a DC motor to generate an indirect torque to the lower joint. As a result, we can get the upright posture of the proposed pendulum system. Simulations and experiments are conducted to show the validity of the proposed controller.

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A Study on Pricision Positioning Control using a Fuzzy Friction Compensation (퍼지마찰력보상기를 이용한 정밀위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, S.H.;Yang, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1045-1049
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    • 1996
  • For the precision positioning and tracking control, the proper friction compensation is essential. The friction causes steady state error. The friction compensation based on the velocity and the controlling input or the desired velocity provides limited performance if the compensation value is fixed. In this paper, a friction compensation scheme using a fuzzy logic is proposed. The friction compensation amount is adjusted depending on the velocity and controlling input. The proposed fuzzy friction compensator with a pole-assignment controller is implemented in a linear positioning system. To illustrate the effectiveness of this scheme, computer simulations and experiments are carried out for the cases of no friction compensation, the proposed fuzzy friction compensation, and another friction compensation scheme based on velocity and control input, and the results are compared with each other.

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A Design of Power System Stabilization for SVC System Using Self Tuning Fuzzy Controller (자기조정 퍼지제어기를 이용한 SVC계통의 안정화 장치의 설계)

  • Joo, Seok-Min;Hur, Dong-Ryol;Kim, Hai-Jai
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a control approach for designing a self tuning fuzzy controller for a synchronous generator excitation and SVC system. A combination of thyristor-controlled reactors and fixed capacitors (TCR-FC) type SVC is recognized as having the most flexible control and high speed response, which has been widely utilized in power systems, is considered and designed to improve the response of a synchronous generator, as well as controlling the system voltage. The proposed parameter self tuning algorithm of fuzzy controller is based on the steepest decent method using two direction vectors which make error between inference values of fuzzy controller and output values of the specially selected PSS reduce steepestly. Using input-output data pair obtained from PSS, the parameters in antecedent part and in consequent part of fuzzy inference rules are learned and tuned automatically using the proposed steepest decent method. The related simulation results show that the proposed fuzzy controller is more powerful than the conventional ones.

A Study on The Torque Ripple Reduction of LSRM (LSRM의 토크리플 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Ho-Kyong;Jho, Jeong-Min;Lee, Jowng-Min;Kim, Bong-Sub;Yu, Moon-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, A fuzzy logic based turn-off angle compensator for torque ripple reduction in a linear switched reluctance motor is proposed. The turn-off angle, as a complex function of motor speed and current, is automatically changed for a wide speed range to reduce torque ripple. Simulation results are presented that show ripple reduction when the turn-off angle compensator is used.

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Fuzzy Controller for Nonlinear Systems Using Optimal Pole Placement (최적 극점 배치를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 제어기)

  • 이남수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses the analysis and design of fuzzy-model-based controller for nonlinear systems using extended PDC and optimal pole-placement schemes. In the design procedure, we represent the nonlinear system using a Takagi-Sugeno fkzy model and formulate the controller rules by using the extended parallel distributed compensator (EPDC) and construct an overall fuzzy logic controller by blending all local state feedback controllers with an optimal pole-placement scheme. Unlike the commonly used parallel distributed compensation technique, by blending a newly extended parallel distributed compensator and the optimal poleplacement schemes, we can design not only a local stable k z y controller but also an overall stable fuzzy controller to perform the tacking control objective. Furthermore, a stability analysis is carried out not only for the fuzzy model but also for a real nonlinear system. Finally. the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed fizzy model-based controller design method has been shown through a simulation example.

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Optimal Coordination and Penetration of Distributed Generation with Shunt FACTS Using GA/Fuzzy Rules

  • Mahdad, Belkacem;Srairi, Kamel;Bouktir, Tarek
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2009
  • In recent years, integration of new distributed generation (DG) technology in distribution networks has become one of the major management concerns for professional engineers. This paper presents a dynamic methodology of optimal allocation and sizing of DG units for a given practical distribution network, so that the cost of active power can be minimized. The approach proposed is based on a combined Genetic/Fuzzy Rules. The genetic algorithm generates and optimizes combinations of distributed power generation for integration into the network in order to minimize power losses, and in second step simple fuzzy rules designs based upon practical expertise rules to control the reactive power of a multi dynamic shunt FACTS Compensator (SVC, STATCOM) in order to improve the system loadability. This proposed approach is implemented with the Matlab program and is applied to small case studies, IEEE 25-Bus and IEEE 30-Bus. The results obtained confirm the effectiveness in sizing and integration of an assigned number of DG units.

ECAM Control System Based on Auto-tuning PID Velocity Controller with Disturbance Observer and Velocity Compensator

  • Tran, Quang-Vinh;Kim, Won-Ho;Shin, Jin-Ho;Baek, Woon-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposed an ECAM (Electronic cam) control system which has simple and general structure. The proposed cam controller adopted the linear and polynomial curve-fitting method to generates a smooth cam profile curve function. Smooth motion trajectory of master actuator guarantees the good performance of slave motion and has an important effect on the interpolation quality of ECAM. The auto-tuning PID velocity controller was applied to overcome the uncertainties in ECAM, and the gains of the controller are updated continuously to ensure the consistency of system performance under varying working conditions. The robustness of system against the varying load torque disturbances and noises is guaranteed by using the load torque disturbance observer to suppress the disturbance on master actuator. The velocity compensator was applied to compensate the degradation of performance of slave motion caused from the varying driving speed of master motion. The stability and validity of the proposed ECAM control system was verified by simulation results.

Design of STATCOM Stabiliser for Improving Power System Stability (전력계통 안정도 향상을 위한 STATCOM 안정화 장치 설계)

  • Lee, Seok-Oh;Jung, Young-Min;Mun, Kyeong-Jun;Hwang, Gi-Hyun;Park, June-Ho;Lee, Jeong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes the design of STATCOM(static synchronous compensator) stabilizer for improving power system stability using fuzzy logic controller(FLC). The STATCOM DC voltage regulator contributes negative damping to the power system as the installation of STATCOM DC voltage regulator. STATCOM stabiliser is superimposed on the AC voltage regulator to compensate the negative damping effect. To evaluate usefulness of the proposed method, we perform the nonlinear simulation on a single-machine infinite bus system. As results of the simulations, the proposed method shows better control performance than PI controller in terms of damping effects.

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Position Control of the Two Links Inverted Pendulum with a Time Varying Load on the Top (상부 시변 부하를 갖는 2축 도립진자의 위치 제어)

  • 이건영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.1147-1153
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    • 1999
  • The attitude control of a double inverted pendulum with a periodical disturbance at link top is dealt in this paper. The proposed system is consisted of the double inverted pendulum and a disturbing link; a triple inverted pendulum with two motors. The lower link is hinged on the plate to free for rotation in the vertical plane. The upper link is connected to the lower link through a DC motor. The DC motor is used to control the posture of the pendulum by adjusting the position of the upper link. The periodical disturbance can be generated by the additional like attached at the end of link 2 through another DC motor, which is the modeling of a posture for a biped supporting with one leg. The motor for the joint simulates the knee joint(or hip joint) and the disturbance for the legs moving in air. The algorithm for controlling the proposed inverted pendulum which is regarded as a virtual double inverted pendulum with a periodic disturbance, is consisted of a state feedback control and a fuzzy logic controller connected in parallel. The fuzzy controller keeps the center of gravity of the biped within the specified range through the nonlinear feedback compensator. The state feedback control takes over the role to maintain a desired posture regardless the disturbance at the link top. Simulations with a mathematical model and experiments are conducted to show the validity of the proposed controller.

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Design of Neural Network Controller Using RTDNN and FLC (RTDNN과 FLC를 사용한 신경망제어기 설계)

  • Shin, Wee-Jae
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, We propose a control system which compensate a output of a main Neual Network using a RTDNN(Recurrent Time Delayed Neural Network) with a FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller)After a learn of main neural network, it can occur a Over shoot or Under shoot from a disturbance or a load variations. In order to adjust above case, we used the fuzzy compensator to get an expected results. And the weight of main neural network can be changed with the result of learning a inverse model neural network of plant, so a expected dynamic characteristics of plant can be got. We can confirm good response characteristics of proposed neural network controller by the results of simulation.