• Title/Summary/Keyword: Future knowledge information society

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Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451 and Society of Controlled Knowledge (레이 브래드베리의 『화씨 451』과 지식 통제 사회)

  • Hwang, Eunju
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.589-609
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    • 2012
  • This research compares a future society described in Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451 (1953) to modern technopoly. The main protagonist of the novel, Guy Montag, is a fireman who burns books in a future society which does not allow people to read or own books. The future society which controls the expansion of knowledge is similar to technopoly which Neil Postman defines as a culture where people passively react to overflow of information. Bradbury compares Montag to several characters, such as his wife Mildred and Captain Beatty. With this comparison, Bradbury lets his readers look back themselves who live in a sea of information without being aware of the domination of technopoly. This research suggests that the reason people do not know that knowledge is controlled and limited is because they do not distinguish between knowledge and information. They misunderstand widely available information is knowledge as characters in Fahrenheit 451 feel stuffed with information. Since the 1990s, scholars and writers such as Neil Postman and Nicholas Carr have expressed problems with the excess of information, however Bradbury already predicted through Fahrenheit 451 in 1953 that the development of technology does not mean a higher level of knowledge. This research suggests what modern human beings have lost in vast amount of information rather than what they have gained.

IBM/Lotus KM Strategy

  • 손윤환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.131-167
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    • 2000
  • Top CEO Priorities 1. Increasing Globalization(94%) 2. Improving Knowledge Management(88%) 3. Reducing Cost and Cycle Time(79%) 4. Improving Supply Chains Globally(78%). "Personally, I believe that future leadership companies and future leadership institutions of all kinds will be those that know how to compete and win on the basis of knowledge-learning, adapting and improving this vital asset we know as information."(omitted)

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Factors Affecting the Life Satisfaction of Middle and Old People in the Knowledge Information Society: Focusing on the Awareness and Attitude of Future Knowledge and Information Technology (지능정보사회에서 중고령자의 삶의 만족도 영향요인: 미래 지능정보기술의 인지와 태도를 중심으로)

  • Choi, A-Reum
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to examine the factors influencing the satisfaction of life, digital information competency, digital information utilization, awareness of future knowledge and information technology, the need for knowledge and information technology, confidence in new technology, and attitude to middle and old people classified as vulnerable to digital information. For the research, raw data of the digital divide survey were used in 2019. Studies have shown that digital information utilization varies depending on the level of awareness of the future intelligence information society. Group with high awareness of the future intelligence information society showed high ability to use information in various fields. The more people recognize the need for future intelligent information technology as a factor that affects the satisfaction of life among middle and high-aged people, and the more confident and active their confidence and attitude toward new technology, the higher their satisfaction with life. It is believed that a policy focusing on digital information capabilities and utilization will be needed to actively respond to changes in the environment of middle and old people from the perspective of digital inclusion.

A Study on the Thesaurus of Korean medical information for developing search engine (한의학정보 검색엔진 개발을 위한 시소러스 연구)

  • Baik, You-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.19 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.155-167
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    • 2006
  • From th Study on A Study on the Thesaurus of Korean medical information for developing search engine, the conclusion is as follow. Knowledge based information system consists of concepts, facts and relation. The final goal of developing the Knowledge based information system is to select, store and control the knowledge and information of Oriental Medicine. Considering limitation of organizing the knowledge system, it is difficult to realize complete basic system and application method. In order to work, it is necessary to combine experts in each part, for example Domain experts, Information and Knowledge engineer. Through the development of knowledge based information system, we can construct EMR(Electronic Medical Record) system in the near future, and it is possible to make semi-expert system. To make Knowledge based information system, we need to establish standards of information that make the distribution of Knowledge and information easily.

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A Study on the Comparisons of Future Knowledge Utilizing Difference Predicted by Chaos of Knowledge of Korean University Students (한국 대학생의 지식혼돈에 따른 미래의 지식활용 차이 예측의 시계열적 비교 분석)

  • Oh, Sang-young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2019
  • The development of the knowledge information system is increasing the symptoms that people refuse to remember. There is also a growing debate about whether to remember knowledge. This study investigated the preference of memorizing knowledge and finding knowledge. We predicted the use, effect, and expectation of ease of use of knowledge utilization that will appear in the future among preference groups. We analyzed whether there is a difference between the predicted expectations of knowledge utilization in the future. The first study was conducted in October 2014. This is the second study. We studied what changes were made in comparison with the first study. As a result, it was found that 1) there is no difference in broadening the diversity of knowledge utilization at future time, 2) expectation of the effect of knowledge utilization, and 3) ease of continuous knowledge creation. The results of this study suggest that it is important to provide a basis for discussing whether it is good to remember knowledge.

Dynamics of the Evolution of ICT Convergence : Knowledge Convergence in Silicon Valley (ICT 융합 진화과정의 동태성 : 실리콘밸리 지식 융합 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Soon-Ki;Rhee, Byung Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.143-161
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    • 2013
  • Convergence is now the trend of knowledge information society. Information technology and knowledge transfer are main sources of convergence. There are many articles which studied outcomes of convergence while there are few articles that try to study the process of convergence. The purpose of this study is to investigate how convergence is dynamically formalized. For the analysis, we used Institutional Analysis and Development(IAD) framework from the point of convergence. IAD framework could synthetically study the origin and the process of convergence. We investigated the case of sillicon valley whether or not dynamics of ICT convergence could be explicable by IAD framework. The results shows that ICT technology and knowledge could be the enabler for the formation of convergence. ICT technology accelerates convergence and knowledge convergence from information converge different technologies and industries. This article provides a theoretical foundation for future research to analyze dynamics of ICT convergence by the IAD framework. For the future work, it is recommended that a study is to be empirically analyzed the dynamics of ICT convergence.

The Effects of IT Human Capability on Knowledge Transfer in Information Systems Outsourcing (정보기술 인적 역량이 지식 이전에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 정보시스템 아웃소싱 상황을 중심으로)

  • Park, Joo-Yeon;Kim, Joon-S.;Im, Kun-Shin
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.85-110
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this research is to identify the process of knowledge transfer and to examine the effect of IT human capability on knowledge transfer in information systems outsourcing. Through a field survey, it is found that clients' IT human capability significantly affects on cooperative learning with vendors and knowledge transfer from vendors to clients. The survey also shows that clients' trust with vendors indirectly enhances the knowledge transfer by increasing the cooperative learning. This study provides a solution of knowledge transfer problem in information systems outsourcing. Also it brings out issues that can be accrued in the outsourcing situation, such as clients' dependency on vendors and knowledge asymmetries developed in favor of the vendors. These issues should be topics for future research on information systems outsourcing.

Imported Expertise in World-class Knowledge Infrastructures: The Problematic Development of Knowledge Cities in the Gulf Region

  • Kosior, Adriana;Barth, Julia;Gremm, Julia;Mainka, Agnes;Stock, Wolfgang G.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.17-44
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    • 2015
  • Due to the oil business, settlements in the Gulf Region developed into prosperous cities. But in the near future, oil is off. The plans of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states bank on diversified and knowledge-intensive economies. Are those development plans realistic? What is the state of the art of knowledge institutions in the GCC countries? Applying the theoretical frameworks of Knowledge City and Science Indicators research, we empirically and theoretically studied the emerging Gulf cities Kuwait City (Kuwait), Manama (Bahrain), Doha (Qatar), Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah (all UAE), and Muscat (Oman). Our methodological framework includes grounded theory, ethnographic field study, ServQual-like quantitative questionnaires and semi-standardized qualitative interviews conducted on-site with informed people, informetrics, and, finally, the use of official statistics. In particular, we describe and analyze the cities' knowledge infrastructures, their academics, and expenditure on R&D as input indicators; and publications as well as graduates as output indicators. A further crucial aspect of a knowledge society is the transition of graduates into knowledge-intensive public services and private companies.

Knowledge Management in LG-EDS Systems: A Tool for Innovation

  • Jiwon Han;Park, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2001
  • The Purpose of this paper is how KM is implemented and executed to reform the organization in the change management aspect and how its current KM can be developed in the future, mainly based on the organizational system, business process, and information system related to KM. This Paper is longitudinal case study of Knowledge Management at LG-EDS Systems. The effective approach to undertake KM is phase. First, it is structured to share explicit knowledge for better performance and then implicit knowledge for best performance. But, This method had some limitations. So, LG-EDS systems integrated KMS-Knowledge Portal-to facilitate cooperation and improve contents quality.

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Influence of Appraisal and Reward Satisfaction on Commitment in Knowledge Management (평가와 보상이 지식경영 참여의지에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Young;Kim, Young-Gul
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we tried to find the factors that influenced appraisal and reward satisfaction in knowledge management, and to observe whether appraisal and reward satisfaction were related to employees' commitment to knowledge management. Analyzing valid 38 data in the organizational level, we found that only result validity and reward justness affected employee appraisal and reward satisfaction. Also, if was found that appraisal and reward satisfaction were related to employees' commitment to knowledge management. The implications of the findings and future research directions were discussed.

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