• 제목/요약/키워드: Future communication

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Performance analysis of satellite and terrestrial spectrum-shared networks with directional antenna

  • Yeom, Jeong Seon;Noh, Gosan;Chung, Heesang;Kim, Ilgyu;Jung, Bang Chul
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.712-720
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    • 2020
  • Recently, to make the best use of limited and precious spectrum resources, spectrum sharing between satellite and cellular networks has received much interest. In this study, we mathematically analyze the success probability of a fixed (satellite) earth station (FES) based on a stochastic geometry framework. Both the FES and base stations (BSs) are assumed to be equipped with a directional antenna, and the location and the number of BSs are modeled based on the Poisson point process. Furthermore, an exclusion zone is considered, in which the BSs are prohibited from locating in a circular zone with a certain radius around the FES to protect it from severe interference from the cellular BSs. We validate the analytical results on the success probability of the cognitive satellite-terrestrial network with directional antennas by comparing it using extensive computer simulations and show the effect of the exclusion zone on the success probability at the FES. It is shown that the exclusion zone-based interference mitigation technique significantly improves the success probability as the exclusion zone increases.

게임 셧다운제도의 자발적 수용 및 확산방안에 관한 연구 : 우수성 이론과 심리적 반발이론을 중심으로 (A Study on Voluntary Acceptance and Diffusion of Game Shut-Down Policy Based on Excellence Theory and Psychological Reactance Theory)

  • 박찬욱;이신복
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2012
  • Recently, a Game Shut-down policy, partially limiting the time for the use of online game service, has been implemented in order to protect the youth from the excessive use of games by limiting their access to games in the late hours, based on the serious side effects of online games on the youth. However, the effectiveness of a Game Shut-down policy becomes a social issue. Thus, this study aims to investigate the alternative policies through the levels of the communications suggested by the theory of excellence, for the successful implementation of the policy. As a result of the study, the government and students, the recipient of those policies, need to strengthen their two-way communication in respect of the Game Shut-down policy, breaking from the existing views on the perception. The problem is that the current government's way of the communication for the Game Shut-down policy is one-way and it is aiming at achieving the objectives only. Thus, the communication in this manner will cause the side effect. 'the opportunistic violation of the system in the future', even if the students seemingly accept the system. Two-way communication will enhance the motivation for the voluntary acceptance of the system and lower the motivation for the opportunistic violation of the system. Thus, the government needs to strengthen two-way communication in the future.

과학잡지의 미래 : 과거로부터 교훈 (The Future of Scientific Journals : Lessons from the Past)

  • Schaffer, Ann C.
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.111-130
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    • 1995
  • 새로운 기술로 말미암아 과학 커뮤니케이션(scientific communication) 과정에 근본적인 변화가 곧 도래할 것이다. 향후 이러한 변화자정을 이해하기 위해 과거를 주의깊게 살펴볼 필요가 있다. 과학 커뮤니케이션의 역사를 고찰함으로써 새로운 기술이 커뮤니케이션 형태에 어떤 변화를 일으킬지 파악할 수 있다. 그리고 잡지가 전통적으로 수행해 온 다양한 기능을 살펴봄으로써 잡지가 이러한 신기술을 어떻게 이용할 수 있는지, 그리고 언제 그 시기가 올지에 관해 더 잘 알 수 있다. 이러한 모델들을 통하여, 전자잡지는 책자형 잡지가 제공했던 기본적 요구를 충족시켜야 하고, 기존의 책자형 잡지가 지니는 특징들을 많이 지녀야 하며, 외적인 힘에 의해 책자형 잡지에서 전자잡지로 변형될 것임은 물론, 전자잡지가 지니는 모든 잠재력을 점차적으로 발휘할 것임을 예상할 수 있다.

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Correlation Analysis of Transmission and Reflection Angle of Propagation Characteristics from 13-28 GHz

  • Kim, Yong Won;Jeong, Won Ho;Ju, Sang Lim;Kim, Kyung Seok
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2016
  • In order to derive reliable propagation models for future millimeter-wave frequency indoor pico-cellular communications systems, accurate reflectivity data of building materials is necessary. The broad variety of building materials and construction codes makes accurate attenuation prediction very difficult without the support of specific construction data or measurements. This paper derives a transmission and reflection coefficient based on 13 GHz to 28 GHz measurement data. Transmission and reflection is measured by applying change in the reception angle of each building material, such as plasterboard. The transmission and reflection coefficient derived shows a correlation between frequency dependence and angle. As a result, as the reception angle is reduced, the reflected angle from the transmitter that could be received increases, showing that there is a correlation. In addition, the fundamental investigations carried out lay the foundation for radio channel-related research, which is essential for the development of future millimeter-wave communications systems.

An Efficient Markov Chain Based Channel Model for 6G Enabled Massive Internet of Things

  • Yang, Wei;Jing, Xiaojun;Huang, Hai;Zhu, Chunsheng;Jiang, Qiaojie;Xie, Dongliang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.4203-4223
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    • 2021
  • Accelerated by the Internet of Things (IoT), the need for further technical innovations and developments within wireless communications beyond the fifth generation (B5G) networks is up-and-coming in the past few years. High altitude platform station (HAPS) communication is expected to achieve such high levels that, with high data transfer rates and low latency, millions of devices and applications can work seamlessly. The HAPS has emerged as an indispensable component of next-generations of wireless networks, which will therefore play an important role in promoting massive IoT interconnectivity with 6G. The performance of communication and key technology mainly depend on the characteristic of channel, thus we propose an efficient Markov chain based channel model, then analyze the HAPS communication system's uplink capability and swing effect through experiments. According to the simulation results, the efficacy of the proposed scheme is proven to meet the requirements of ubiquitous connectivity in future IoT enabled by 6G.

KANO 모델을 활용한 V2H 커뮤니케이션 기술의 우선순위 분석 (Exploring the Key Priority of V2H Communication Technology Using the KANO Model)

  • 이상화;강수희;장정아
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, various studies on autonomous vehicles are being conducted with the aim of commercializing the fully autonomous driving (Lv.4) on major roads in 2027. Currently, the communication between non-autonomous vehicles and road users is made with gestures, eye contact, and verbal signals. In the case of autonomous vehicles in the future, autonomous vehicles should communicate instead of drivers. Recently, V2H communication technology (communication technology between autonomous vehicles and road users) is being developed. This study shows technology priorities using the KANO model in caution (warning) and traffic (concession) situations. As a result, a total of six attractive quality technologies were analyzed: technology to provide dark warning information in a display graphic; technology to provide dark warning information in a projection graphic; technology to provide light concession information in a display graphic; technology to provide dark concession information in a display graphic. In the future, it will investigate the preference of users in providing V2H information by road situation. It will be used as a V2H design priority.

컨버젼스 기술을 이용한 어포던스 기반 미래주거 공간의 하이브리드 구조에 관한 연구 (A Study on Hybrid System of Affordance-based Future Housing using Convergence Technology)

  • 강민수;추승연
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2009
  • In the coming 21st centuries, words of development of information communication technology among the key words being emerged as an important concern has been talked about frequently and ubiquitous environment that helps human living being networked with humans, objects and environments has been rapidly progressed, influencing significantly over the various fields as well as architectural area. And eventually in this architectural area, the space that is desired to be shown to and experienced by the people could be found in the creation of a space in a new form that has not been existed in this world by utilizing the information communication technology. The purpose of this study is to develop one-step advanced space from the existing space and to form a new paradigm of the future space by utilizing convergence technology and the psychology-based design principle of behavioral inducement called affordance.

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최신 패키징 기술개발 동향 (Perspective of New Packaging Technologies in the Future Society)

  • 김재능
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 2007년도 추계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 새로운 패키징 기술 개발 방향을 정하기 위해서 먼저 미래사회로 가는 메가트렌들가 무엇이며 이들이 어떤 새로운 패키징기술을 요구할 것인가를 분석 예측하였다. 미래사회로 가는 주요 메가트렌드는 인구통계학적 트랜드, 사회학적 트렌드, 소비자들 트렌드, 패키징 주변과학기술의 발전 트렌드 및 정부의 정책 및 법규의 트렌드를 분석하였고 이들 트렌드가 요구하는 미래의 새로운 포장기술로는 Active/Passive 패키징기술, Intelligent Communication 패키징기술, Nanotechnology 패키징 기술, Universal Convenience 패키징 기술, Environmental Friendly 패키징기술과 Package Design기술로 예측되었다.

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Data Transmission Method Using SATIN-based NOMA to Enhance Future Combat Capabilities

  • Juhyun Maeng;Jongwon Lim;Jounghuem Kwon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2024
  • Herein, an innovative transmission technique that utilizes the satellite aerial terrestrial integrated network (SATIN) architecture in combination with non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) communications is proposed. This approach is designed to significantly enhance communication rates, which is critical for modern and future combat capabilities. The effectiveness of the proposed transmission system is validated by conducting a comparative analysis of the sum-throughput results, considering various numbers of transmission nodes within the SATIN structure. The results and analyses reveal that the proposed method outperforms traditional methods such as spatial division multiple access (SDMA) and time division multiple access (TDMA), especially in terms of reducing data loss. This superior performance is primarily due to the advanced capability of NOMA in minimizing interference between signals, resulting in improved sum-throughput outcomes. The implementation of this method is expected to significantly enhance command communications in manned-unmanned combat systems, thereby bolstering overall combat effectiveness through improved transmission rates.

국내 성능기반항공통신 및 감시(PBCS) 도입 방안 (Measure to Introduction of Performance-Based Communication and Surveillance (PBCS) in Korea)

  • 홍승범;최원혁
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2016
  • 미래항공항행시스템 (FANS; future air navigation system) 위원회는 전통 시스템의 한계를 극복하고 세계적으로 항공교통관리 발전을 가능하게 할 새로운 시스템 개발이 필요하다고 결정하였다. 급격한 항공기 교통량 증가를 수용하고 안전한 항공 운항의 효율성을 극대화하기 위해 ICAO에서 성능기반 항공통신 및 감시 (PBCS; performance based communication and surveillance) 제도를 새롭게 규정하고 적용하도록 권고하고 있다. 하지만 현재 국내의 경우 무선 데이터 링크를 사용하지만, PBCS의 도입이 정상적으로 수행되지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 PBCS 개념을 살펴보고, 해외 항공선진국이 PBCS를 적용 사례를 살펴본다. 또한 국내에서 PBCS를 도입하기 위한 국내 현황과 문제점을 분석하고 향후 정책방향에 대한 방안을 소개한다.