• 제목/요약/키워드: Furnace Control

검색결과 353건 처리시간 0.028초

퍼지규칙과 신경회로망을 이용한 전기로 온도제어 (Temperature control of electric furnace using fuzzy rules and neural net)

  • 문석우;강민구;이종호;허욱열;이봉국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.872-877
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents the composite control method using fuzzy and neural network theory. Fuzzy theory is applied to make control rules and neural net is used to learn them and to generate proper control signals. The electric furnace is controlled to maintain the desired temperature and to minimize the fluctuation of the temperatures in various locations inside the furnace. This controller consists of three neural nets which deal with the average of the temperatures, variances of them and the temperature stabilizing mechanism. Experiments are performed with the target temperatures of 70.deg. C and 80.deg. C. Test results show that this simple method is very effective.

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냉연 연속 소둔로 가열대 판온제어 (Strip temperature control for the heating furnace in the continuous-annealing line)

  • 정호성;유석환;백기남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.779-782
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    • 1990
  • Recently batch type cold rolling processes have been replaced by continuous annealing type processes for cold rolled sheets of mild steel and high strength steel in order to obtain higher productivity, labor saving. In the continuous annealing line, it is very important to maintain the target steel strip temperature at the exit side of each furnace. The automation system of continuous annealing line is based on a hierachical composition. This paper shows how to preset the set value of furnace temperature control for the heating section in a continuous annealing line. Saying in other words, this paper presents the development of an adaptive control approach to control the exit strip temperature in the continuous annealing line. There are three parts in this approach; one is a process modelling and another is recursive parameter estimation and the other is a design of temperature controller.

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미분탄 화염 영상 분석을 통한 취입랜스 최적 제어 기법 개발 (Development of injection lance position control method using fine Bituminous Coal combustion Image Analysis)

  • 김지언;이민철;백준영;정도영;안영진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.806-810
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces the automatic fine Bituminous Coal injection lance position control method using flame image process. The fine Coal injection lance is used to supply additional heat into the furnace in Mill plant. It injects fine coal into high pressured air flow and produces very heated and high pressured flame. For the such high temperature and pressure, the fine coal injection lance effects not only efficiency of burner but also furnace abrasion. To keep efficient combustion status and to avoid the abrasion, in this paper, the flame is monitored by computer image process. This paper proposes the flame image process method and lance position control according to calculated result for flame image process.

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퍼지 시스템을 사용한 전기로 합금철 계량 제어 (Weighing control of alloy metal for electric arc furnace by fuzzy system)

  • 이기범;허정헌;주문갑
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.821-825
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 전기로에 투입되는 합금철의 중량을 보다 정밀하게 제어하기 위하여 Mamdani 타입의 퍼지 알고리듬을 적용하였다. 고안된 퍼지 시스템은 중량 오차 및 변화를 입력으로 하고 합금철 투입 바이브레이터의 진동의 크기를 출력으로 하며, programmable logic controller의 래더 프로그램으로 구현하여 현장에 적용하였다. 현장에 적용된 퍼지 제어 알고리듬은 기존의 온-오프 제어기에 비하여 전기로에 투입되는 합금철의 계량 정밀도를 높였을 뿐 아니라, 합금철 투입 시간도 크게 단축시켰다.

고로내 열유동 현상의 수치해석 사례(I) (Numerical simulation of thermo-fluid flow in the blast furnace)

  • 진홍종;최상민
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2038-2043
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    • 2007
  • Analysis of the internal state of the blast furnace is needed to predict and control the operating condition. Especially, it is important to develop modeling of blast furnace for predicting cohesive zone because shape of cohesive zone influences on overall operating condition of blast furnace such as gas flow, temperature distribution and chemical reactions. Because many previous blast furnace models assumed cohesive zone to be fixed, they can't evaluate change of cohesive zone shape by operation condition such as PCR, blast condition and production rate. In this study, an axi-symmetric 2-dimensional steady state model is proposed to simulate blast furnace process using the general purpose-simulation code. And Porous media is assumed for the gas flow and the potential flow for the solid flow. Velocity, pressure and temperature distribution for gas and solid are displayed as the simulation results. The cohesive zones are figured in 3 different operating conditions.

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Application of adaptive predictive control to an electric furnace

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 1994
  • This paper shows that the GPC with exponential weighting(GPCEW) can be applied to Electric furnace system which has large time delay. Stability of GPCEW can be guarantee from monotonically non-increasing property of Riccati difference equation. We show that the performance of GPCEW versus GPC and auto-tuning PID control is better than that of GPC or atito-tuning PID.

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A Diagnostic Method of Control-in/out in the Glass Furnace

  • Cho, Jin-Hyung;Lee, Sae-Jae;Jang, Do-Soo
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2006
  • The high degree of viscosity and the non-Newtonian fluid dynamics characterizes the process inside a glass furnace. Because the temperature is fluctuating in very short time-intervals, it is hard to determine that the status of its fluctuation is stable or unstable. Usually Shewhart-chart is used to determine the control status. However because of the characteristics of the temperature fluctuations in the glass furnace it does not directly serve the purpose here. Therefore we suggest using ARIMA to diagnose control status and confirm that the method using ARIMA can be a better tool than Shewhart-chart.

고로미분탄 취입랜스의 연소효율 향상을 위한 노즐 제어의 최적화 (Pulverized Coal Injection System Development to Raise Combustion Efficiency of a Blast Furnace)

  • 최승현;곽남수;김재열
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.690-696
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces the automatic fine Bituminous Coal injection lance position control method using flame image process. The fine Coal injection lance is used to supply additional heat into the furnace in Mill plant. It injects fine coal into high pressured air flow and produces very heated and high pressured flame. For the such high temperature and pressure, the fine coal injection lance effects not only efficiency of burner but also furnace abrasion. To keep efficient combustion status and to avoid the abrasion, in this paper, the flame is monitored by computer image process. This paper proposes the flame image process method and lance position control according to calculated result for flame image process.

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Electric Arc Furnace Voltage Flicker Mitigation by Applying a Predictive Method with Closed Loop Control of the TCR/FC Compensator

  • Kiyoumarsi, Arash;Ataei, Mohhamad;Hooshmand, Rahmat-Allah;Kolagar, Arash Dehestani
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.116-128
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    • 2010
  • Modeling of the three phase electric arc furnace and its voltage flicker mitigation are the purposes of this paper. For modeling of the electric arc furnace, at first, the arc is modeled by using current-voltage characteristic of a real arc. Then, the arc random characteristic has been taken into account by modulating the ac voltage via a band limited white noise. The electric arc furnace compensation with static VAr compensator, Thyristor Controlled Reactor combined with a Fixed Capacitor bank (TCR/FC), is discussed for closed loop control of the compensator. Instantaneous flicker sensation curves, before and after accomplishing compensation, are measured based on IEC standard. A new method for controlling TCR/FC compensator is proposed. This method is based on applying a predictive approach with closed loop control of the TCR/FC. In this method, by using the previous samples of the load reactive power, the future values of the load reactive power are predicted in order to consider the time delay in the compensator control. Also, in closed loop control, two different approaches are considered. The former is based on voltage regulation at the point of common coupling (PCC) and the later is based on enhancement of power factor at PCC. Finally, in order to show the effectiveness of the proposed methodology, the simulation results are provided.

소형렌즈 성형시스템의 힘제어에 관한 연구 (Force Control of Small Lens Molding System)

  • 김갑순;국금환;신희준;김현민;정동연
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1091-1096
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the development of a small lens molding system for manufacturing the small lens like lens of a cellular phone, a small digital camera and so on. In order to manufacture a small lens, firstly, the raw material for lens with spherical shape should be manufactured by processing a glass, secondly, the mold inserted the raw material for lens should be heated till its molding temperature in the electric furnace, finally, the small lens is manufactured by applying the force using pressuring control system. In this paper, the small lens molding system with the function of force control and velocity control was developed. It is composed of a electric furnace and its temperature control system, a pressuring control system, a body, and so on. The temperature characteristic test of the electric furnace, and the force and velocity characteristic test of the pressuring control system were carried out. It was confirmed that the developed system had good functions for manufacturing a small lens.

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