• Title/Summary/Keyword: Functional requirements

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A Study on the Standardization of JPEG Format as a Long-Term Preservation Master File for Paper Archives in the Central Archives of Korea (중앙기록물관리기관의 종이기록물 영구보존용 마스터 파일로서 JPEG 포맷의 표준화에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, HyenMin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.489-510
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    • 2016
  • It is defined in the internal standard of the NAK namely a NAK/G8-1:2013(v.1.) such as TIFF, PNG, PDF/A, JPEG 2000 as a Long-Term Preservation Master File for internal Standardization of Paper Archives in the Central Archives of Korea. This study reviewed the possibility that JPEG format could be a standard as a Long-Term Preservation Master File for internal Standardization of Paper Archives in the Central Archives of Korea. I pointed to the unique characteristics of JPEG file format and analysed and compared with TIFF format that is a representative master file. Through this study, I suggested that JPEG format also should be additionally included in the standard, as a master file, because it meets a qualification and functional requirements of master file and can guarantee the authenticity, reliability, integrity and usability. The meaning of this study is that JPEG format, be added to master file standard, can set up a environment that has lots of benefit in the domain of usability, compatibility to user as well as the authenticity, reliability, integrity.

Conceptual Design and Development Test of an Unmanned Scaled-down Quad Tilt Prop PAV (쿼드 틸트 프롭형 PAV 무인 축소모델 개념설계 및 개발시험)

  • Byun, Young-Seop;Song, Jun-Beom;Kim, Jae-Nam;Jeong, Jin-Suk;Song, Woo-Jin;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the conceptual design and development test procedure of a unmanned scaled-down personal air vehicle(PAV) with drive and flight dual mode capability. Trade studies on operational requirements led to the suggestion of a quad tilt prop platform which has nacelle tilt capability with multi rotor configuration. Motors for propeller propulsion and driving mechanism were integrated into a single nacelle, then they were implemented by nacelle tilt mechanism for conversion between the drive and the flight modes. Primary design parameters and initial specifications were confirmed through conceptual design, then functional tests were performed with the test platforms for the drive and the flight modes.

A Web-based Open API Framework for RCS-e Session Establishment (RCS-e 세션 수립을 위한 웹 기반 오픈 API 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Dongcheul
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2015
  • In order to vitalize the Rich Communication Service-e(RCS-e) service, RCS-e users need various ways to use RCS including RCS-e apps. A RCS standards organization has suggested Application Program Interface(API). Since it only dealt with functional requirements, it was not enough to implement the API. This paper suggests an open API framework that can utilize RCS-e through a web interface. By using the framework, web developers can implement various RCS-e-enabled web applications. A system architecture is defined for the framework. Call flows for establishing a RCS-e session between the framework and other nodes are defined. Also, rules and examples for translating protocols between them are provided. Finally, performance evaluation proves that the proposed framework does not add loads to the existing network infrastructure.

Design and Implementation of CTI System for Hearing-Impaired People in Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서 청각장애인을 위한 CTI시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Yang, Seung-Su;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, analyze the technical elements of the CTI system to design the proposed system, understand the requirements of CTI IP based system. in the Hearing-Impaired designed a CTI system of mobile phone-based services available to the CTI call center system based on this. Furthermore, we implemented voiceXML scenario data analysis modules using the JAVA language to implement the system was designed, the server provides. And an implementation of the CTI system of mobile phone base for the Hearing-Impaired by integrating the modules that have been implemented. Finally, create a scenario that uses the CTI system for mobile base to test and evaluation, based on the test scenario each functional, we conducted repeated tests. It was possible to confirm the results of time for the acquisition of the test result information has been reduced about 20 seconds on average than the audio system based on conventional.

Quality Assessment Model for Practical Wearable Computers (실용적 웨어러블 컴퓨터 품질평가모델)

  • Oh, Cheon-Seok;Choi, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Bae;Park, Jea-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.12
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    • pp.842-855
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the progress of smart phone market has retarded by oversupply therefore wearable computer has been the focus of new growth engine. Wearable computing system is a complex fusion of a variety of technologies such as wireless network, embedded, sensor and new material. Because these technologies involves utilization and mobility in addition to quality characteristic in existing software, application of ISO/IEC 9126 is not perfect when assessing quality of wearable computer. In this study, author suggested new quality assessment model for wearable computer by sorting quality attribute in ISO/IEC 9126 and adding new quality attribute. For this, author investigated features and functional requirements related to wearable computer. and then author suggested quality standard and metrics by identifying quality characteristic. Author confirmed practicality of quality assessment model by using suggested model in scenario and comparing quality assessment of three goods such as company S, L, G. This quality assessment model is expected to use guidelines for assessing quality of wearable computer.

Approach to complicated fully edentulous case: from the diagnosis to the definitive denture (총의치 난증례에 대한 접근법: 진단부터 최종의치까지)

  • Oh, Jina;Lee, Hyunmin;Paek, Janghyun;Noh, Kwantae;Kwon, Kung-Rock;Pae, Ahran
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2015
  • In fully edentulous cases, which are accompanied by severe residual ridge resorption and impairment of supporting tissues of complete dentures, proper diagnosis and systemic treatment planning are required for the improvement in retention, stability, and support of prosthesis. Provisional restoration, while it is unfamiliar in complete denture restoration, can be used as a valuable tool, which makes possible to evaluate the stability of complete dentures and receive feedback from patients in complex clinical situations. In this case, a provisional denture was used to improve stability of impression, polished, and occlusal surfaces of complete denture, and to consider esthetic requirements before final denture construction. The result was clinically satisfactory in terms of functional and esthetical aspects.

Development of the Maskdance Dress Design (탈춤축제의상개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Sook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2010
  • To improve the standard of living of its citizens, local festivals is located in one axis of the new culture. These symptoms shows that there is increasing awareness of traditional culture such as Hanryu. The purpose of this study is to develope the presentative Dress of Andong International Maskdance Festival to stimulate curiosity and participate easily. 24 villages in Andong were present to represent appropriate Dress of Maskdance Festival which have been announced through the fashion show. The characteristics of the maskdance dress which presented in this study has the purpose of making the specialties of each village to tourism resources. Characteristics of the maskdance dress which designed to blend on the mask was as following. (1) Maskdance dress should shown well and must have strong durability of strenuous exercise in maskdance (2) Maskdance dress should be able to get the sympathy of the spectators. (3) Maskdance dress should be sympathetic as modern costumes. (4) Aesthetics as custumes and requirements as product must be met. (5) Acceptance of Andong region's traditional beauty is required. (6) Maskdance dress is likely to require long-term use. (7) Maskdance dress must be able to accommodate a variety of body conditions. Through customer satisfaction survey of 158 spectators and 48 members of fashion show, the relevance of masks and costumes, aesthetic and motility of costumes, commercialization potential, especially costume' motility and functional fitness of clothing sizes was highly evaluated. So maskdance dress or stage costumes as long-term development is likely to be considered. And continued research is needed.

A Design and Manufacturing of Two Types of Micro-grippers using Piezoelectric Actuators for the Micromanipulation (미세 조작을 위한 압전 구동 집게의 설계 및 제작)

  • 박종규;문원규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2003
  • In this study, two new types of micro-grippers in which micro-fingers are actuated by piezoelectric multi-layer benders and stacks are introduced for the manipulation of micrometer-sized objects. First, we constructed a 3-chopstick-mechanism tungsten gripper, which is composed of three chopsticks: two are designed to grip micro-objects, and tile third is used to help grasp and release the objects through overcoming especially electrostatic force among some surface effects including electrostatic, van der Waals forces and surface tension. Second, a 2-chopstick-mechanism silicon micro-gripper that uses an integrated force sensor to control the gripping force was developed. The micro-gripper is composed of a piezoelectric multilayer bender for actuating the gripper fingers, silicon fingertips fabricated by use of silicon-based micromachining, and supplementary supports. The micro-gripper is referred to as a hybrid-type micro-gripper because it is composed of two main components; micro-fingertips fabricated using micromachining technology to integrate a very sensitive force sensor for measuring the gripping force, and piezoelectric gripper finger actuators that are capable of large gripping forces and moving strokes. The gripping force signal was found to have a sensitivity of 667 N/V. To the design of each of components of both of the grippers. a systematic design approach was applied, which made it possible to establish the functional requirements and design parameters of the micro-grippers. The micro-grippers were installed on a manual manipulator to assess its performance in tasks such as moving micro-objects from one position to a desired position. The experiment showed that the micro-grippers function effectively.

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Node Part Development of Vehicle Body with Space Frame Using Design Technology for Additive Manufacturing (적층가공 특화설계기법을 이용한 스페이스 프레임 차체 노드 부품 개발)

  • Yang, Min-Seok;Jang, Jin-Seok;Kim, Da-Hye;Sung, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Jeung-Tae;Cho, Yeong-Chul;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2020
  • Recently, design for additive manufacturing (DfAM) technology has become a prominent design methodology for exploiting 3D printing, which leads the Fourth Industrial Revolution. When manufactured by the 3D printing method, it is possible to produce several shapes compared to the conventional casting or cutting process. DfAM-as a newly-proposed design methodology-can be used to specially design products with various shapes to apply functional requirements. Topology optimization verifies load paths to determine the draft design, and a shape-optimized design with objective functions for weight reduction enables efficient lightweight product design. In this study, by using these two DfAM technologies, a lightweight and optimal design is constructed for a node part of a vehicle body with a space frame designed for a lightweight vehicle. DfAM methodologies for concept design and detailed design, and the associated results, are presented. Finally, the product was additively manufactured, a fatigue performance test was performed, and the design reliability was verified.

Recent advances in the characterization and the treatment methods of effluent organic matter

  • Ray, Schindra Kumar;Truong, Hai Bang;Arshad, Zeshan;Shin, Hyun Sang;Hur, Jin
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.257-274
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    • 2020
  • There are many previous review articles are available to summarize either the characterization methods of effluent organic matter (EfOM) or the individual control treatment options. However, there has been no attempt made to compare in parallel the physicochemical treatment options that target the removal of EfOM from biological treatments. This review deals with the recent progress on the characterization of EfOM and the novel technologies developed for EfOM treatment. Based on the publications after 2010, the advantages and the limitations of several popularly used analytical tools are discussed for EfOM characterization, which include UV-visible and fluorescence spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), size exclusion chromatography (SEC), and Fourier transform-ion cyclotron resonance-mass spectrometry (FT-ICR-MS). It is a recent trend to combine an SEC system with various types of detectors, because it can successfully track the chemical/functional composition of EfOM, which varies across a continuum of different molecular sizes. FT-ICR-MS is the most powerful tool to detect EfOM at molecular levels. However, it is noted that this method has rarely been utilized to understand the changes of EfOM in pre-treatment or post-treatment systems. Although membrane filtration is still the preferred method to treat EfOM before its discharge due to its high separation selectivity, the minimum requirements for additional chemicals, the ease of scaling up, and the continuous operation, recent advances in ion exchange and advanced oxidation processes are greatly noteworthy. Recent progress in the non-membrane technologies, which are based on novel materials, are expected to enhance the removal efficiency of EfOM and even make it feasible to selectively remove undesirable fractions/compounds from bulk EfOM.