• Title/Summary/Keyword: Functional polymer

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Novel Recycling Technology of Ultra-fine Fibrous Materials

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Oh, Kyung-Wha;Lee, Shin-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.209-209
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    • 2006
  • Ultra-fine fibers are spun by expensive fiber spinning technology using special spinnerets. Ultra-fine fibrous materials have attracted considerable attentions because of their potential applications as high performance wiping cloths, water absorbent sound proofing materials and moisture transfer sporting good. However, production expense of ultra-fine fibers is 5 to 7 times higher than general textile materials. The objective of this research is to develop cost-effective recycling process to produce multi-functional ultra-fine fibrous material in terms of the development of garnetting and carding machines for ultra-fine fibrous material waste and scrap. The efficiency of sound absorption for the recycled polyester nonwoven increased with decreasing length and thickness of component fibers, which was attributed to the reduction of air permeability. It is expected that high value and cost-effective textile products are developed using ultra-fine fibrous wastes and that sound proofing material and oil absorbent f

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Photolithographic Method of Patterning Barrier Ribs for PDP by Green Sheet

  • Park, Lee-Soon;Jang, Dong-Gyu;Hur, Young-June;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Duck-Gon;Kwon, Young-Hwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1225-1228
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    • 2005
  • Barrier ribs in the plasma display panel(PDP) function to maintain the discharge space between the glass plates as well as to prevent optical crosstalk. Patterning of barrier ribs is one of unique processes for making PDP. In this work photosensitive barrier rib pastes were prepared by incorporating binder polymer, solvent, functional monomers photoinitiator, and barrier rib powder of which surface was treated with fumed silica particles. Study on the function of materials for the barrier rib paste were undertaken. After optimization of paste formulation and photolithographic process, it was found that photolithographic patterning of barrier ribs with photosensitive barrier rib green sheet could be used in the fabrication of high resolution PDP.

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Use of polyaryletherketone (PAEK) based polymer for implant-supported telescopic overdenture: A case report

  • Park, Chan;Jun, Dae-Jeon;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 2017
  • Although many prosthetic materials exist for fabrication of implant-supported telescopic overdentures, available materials have not been thoroughly evaluated from a functional standpoint. This case report describes the use of polyaryletherketone (PAEK) based polymer for an implant-supported telescopic overdenture, a seldom used material in dentistry. This material is lighter than traditional materials, can accommodate changes in retentive forces, and is an easily retrievable by CAD/CAM fabrication. This case highlights the possibility of using new polymer materials for implant-supported telescopic overdentures.

Current Research on Conducting Polymer-Carbon Nanocomposites for Bioengineering Applications

  • Lee, Seunghyeon;Lee, Sang Kyu;Jang, Daseul;Shim, Bong Sup
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2017
  • Conducting polymers and carbon nanomaterials offer a wide range of applications because of their unique soft conducting properties. Specifically, these conducting polymer-carbon nanocomposites have recently been utilized in bioengineering applications, partly because of their improved biocompatibility compared to conventional conducting materials such as metals and ceramics. Based on the assumption that these composites offer an important application potential as functional materials for biomedical devices or even as biomaterials, this review surveys the recent research trends on conducting polymers-carbon nanocomposites, focusing on bioengineering applications such as polyaniline (PANI), poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) or PEDOT, polypyrrole (Ppy), and carbon nanotubes and graphene.

A Study on the Strength. Chemical Resistance and Absorption of Polymer concrete with Recycling PET (재활용 PET수지를 이용한 폴리머 콘크리트의 강도, 내화학성, 흡수율에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 조병완;서석구;태기호;박승국;류성희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.805-810
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    • 2003
  • It is the real circumstance in the country that not only the data and special books but also people who have an expert knowledge are short of the field of the study about plastic wastes, so that to build the Database carrying out gathering info of that is the present question obviously. The business on recycling plastic, for some reason or other, is one of the best ways as called bright prospect industry to prevent environmental pollution and obtain economical outcome by using limited resources. Plastic wastes with construction industry especially using Polymer may have a good effect on the environment and human beings and have a fine view to produce functional and Eco-friendly concrete as well. In this study, Chemical resistance and Water Absorption test in Polymer concrete using bentonite as a shrinkage control agent was made an experiment by comparing with influence on concrete strength and used to offer some valuable data about Polymer concrete.

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The method for manufacturing a aluminum solid electrolytic capacitor using a conducting polymer (전도성 고분자를 이용한 알루미늄 고체 전해 커패시터의 제조방법)

  • Shin, Dal-Woo;Kim, Sung-Ho;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2001
  • This study relates to a method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor using a functional polymer composition. The method comprises immersing the rolled aluminum electrolytic capacitor device in polyaniline solution with high electric conductivity to impregnate the device with polyaniline, drying the impregnated device in a drying oven which is maintained at constant temperature to fully remove the solvent, inserting the dried device to a capacitor aluminum can and then sealing with epoxy resin, to manufacture a solid electrolytic capacitor using a conducting polymer. As such, the impregnation can be performed well at not only normal temperature and pressure, but also high temperature and reduced pressure. The solid electrolytic capacitor has the advantages of high capacity, low impedance and low ESR, and also, low manufacturing cost, simple processes and high reliability.

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Catechol-mediated Functional Coatings of Polymer and Inorganic Nanostructures

  • Kim, Ji-Seon;Park, Jae-Yun;Son, Ho-Yeon;Lee, Hae-Sin;Nam, Yun-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.66-67
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    • 2012
  • As polymer coatings of nano-structured surface become significant to obtain functionalized materials, catechol derived from a mussel protein has attracted increasing attention for its universal adhesiveness. In addition to the unique adhesion property, its reducing ability of metal ions during oxidative polymerization to polydopamine (pD) widely expands the application of catechol molecules in the field of surface modification. In this study, we present the catechol conjugated smart polymer coatings for regulating surface properties such as wettability and anti-fouling effects. In additino, the in situ silver coating of electrospun polymer nanofibers using a silver-catechol redox reaction is presented as a simple method to produce metal nanostructures.

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Aqueous alkali-developable Photosensitive Barrier Rib Paste for PDP and Photolithographic Process

  • Park, Lee-Soon;Jeong, Seung-Won;Kim, Soon-Hak;Tae, Heung-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2000
  • Barrier rib for the plasma display panel (PDP) was made by photolithographic process utilizing photosensitive barrier rib paste. The barrier rib paste was prepared by first dissolving poly(MMA-co-MAA) binder polymer in butyl carbitol(BC) solvent at 15 wt% concentration. To this solution were added a mixture of functional monomers , Irgacure 651 photoinitiator, and barrier rib power and then the whole mixture was dispersed in the three roll mill for 2 hour. The effect of component and concentration of photosensitive barrier rib paste was studied. After optimization of the paste formulation and photolithographic process, barrier rib could be obtained with good resolution up to 110-120 ${\mu}m$ height and 80-90 ${\mu}m$ width.

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Preparation and characterization of carbon fiber-reinforced thermosetting composites: a review

  • Jin, Fan-Long;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2015
  • Carbon fibers (CFs) have a unique combination of properties which allow them to be widely used as reinforcing materials in advanced polymer composites. The mechanical properties of CF-reinforced polymer composites are governed mainly by the quality of interfacial adhesion between the CFs and the polymer matrix. Surface treatments of CFs are generally carried out to introduce chemical functional groups on the fiber surfaces, which provide the ability to control the surface characteristics of CFs. In this study, we review recent experimental studies concerning various surface treatment methods for CFs. In addition, direct examples of the preparation and properties of CF-reinforced thermosetting composites are discussed.

Phase Behavior of Reversibly Associating Star Copolymer-like Polymer Blends

  • June Huh;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Jo, Won-Ho
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2002
  • We theoretically consider blends of two monodisperse one-end-functionalized homopolymers (denoted by A and B) capable of forming clusters between functional groups (stickers) using weak segregation theory. In this model system resulting molecular architectures via clustering resemble star copolymers having many A- and B-arms. Minimizing the total free energy with respect the cluster distribution, the equilibrium distribution of clusters is obtained and used for RPA (Random Phase Approximation) equations as input. For the case that polymers are functionalized by only one kind of sticker, the phase diagrams show that the associations promote the macrophase separation. When there is strong affinity between stickers belonging to the different polymer species, on the other hand, the phase diagram show a suppression of the macrophase separation at the range of high temperature regime, as well as the phase coexistence between a disordered and a mesoscopic phase at the relatively lower temperatures.