• 대한정형외과스포츠의학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.109-115
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• 2005

목적: 본 연구의 목적은 슬관절의 외발 뛰기, 기능성 수행 평가의 유용성을 살펴보고 향후 기능 평가의 기준이 될 수 있는 한국 성인 남성의 평균값을 얻는데 있다. 연구대상 및 방법: 정상 성인 남성 40명을 대상으로 외발 뛰기(한번 뛰기, 세번 뛰기)와 3종 기능성 수행 평가(shuttle run, Carioca, Co-contraction test)등 총 5개 항목의 검사를 시행하였다. 피검자의 연령은 평균 28.4세었으며 Tegner activity score는 평균 6.2점, Lysholm score는 평 균 98.2점이었다. 각 검사 결과의 평균과 표준 편차를 구하였으며, 키, 몸무게, 연령과의 상관 관계, 우세 다리 (dominant limb)와 비 우세 다리(non-dominant limb)에서의 결과 차이, 뛰기 검사(hop test)와 기능성 수행 평가와의 상관 관계 등에 대하여 분석하였다. 결과: 검사한 5개 항목 모두 통계적으로 의미 있는 정규 분포를 하였으며, 키, 몸무게, 연령과는 상관 관계를 보이지 않았다. 외발 뛰기 검사는 우세 다리와 비 우세 다리에서 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았으며, 기능성 수행 평가와 유의한 상관 관계를 보였다(P<0.05). 결론: 3종 기능성 수행 평가는 전방 십자 인대 손상 환자의 기능 평가로 유용하며 본 연구의 결과는 정상 한국 성인 남성의 정상 기준 값으로 이용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국지진공학회논문집
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.141-147
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• 2024

Earthquakes of magnitude 3.0 or greater occur in Korea about 10 times on average yearly, and the number of earthquakes occurring in Korea is increasing. As many earthquakes have recently occurred, interest in the safety of nuclear power plants has increased. Nuclear power plants are equipped with many cabinet-type control facilities to regulate safety facilities, and function maintenance is required during an earthquake. The seismic performance of the cabinet is divided into structural and functional performances. Structural performance can be secured during the design procedure. Functional performance depends on the vibration performance of the component. Therefore, it is necessary to confirm the seismic performance of the components. Generally, seismic performance is confirmed through seismic simulation tests. When checking seismic performance through seismic simulation tests, it is difficult to determine the effect of frequency and maximum acceleration on an element. In this paper, shaking table tests were performed using various frequencies and various maximum accelerations. The seismic performance characteristics of the functions of electrical equipment components were confirmed through tests.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.755-758
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• 1998

As the performance of microprocessor improves, the design complexity grows exponentially. Therefor, it is very important to make the bug-free model as early as possible in a design life-cycle. This paper describes the simulation-based functional verification methodology for the RTL level description model. It is performed by multi-stage verification methods using extensive hand-generated self-checking tests supplemented with random tests. This approach is opplied to the functional verification of the GPU processor of Raptor and various bugs are detected.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.645-652
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• 2020

GK2A(GEO-KOMPSAT-2A)satellite has been operating excellently since its launch in Dec 2018. The secondary payload called KSEM (Korean Space Environment Monitor) was equipped into the GK2A satellite along with AMI (Advanced Meteorological Imager) sensor. KSEM is the Korea's first operational geostationary space weather sensor and has been developed collaboratively by KHU (Kyung Hee University) and KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute). The interface works between KSEM and GK2A were conducted by KARI. Various interface tests, which aim for evaluating effective functionality of KSEM with the spacecraft, were intensively conducted at KARI facilities. Main tests consisted of mechanical and electrical check-up activities between the KSEM and GK2A. Interface tests of KSEM, which involve pre-launch tests such as ETB and GK2A system level tests, were conducted to evaluate functional and performance of KSEM before the launch. The tests carried out during the GK2A LEOP (Launch and Early Orbit Phase) and IOT (In Orbit Test) period (Dec 2018 ~ June 2019) showed excellent in-orbit performance of KSEM data.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.254-258
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• 2016

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effects of dual task training on balance and functional performance in high school soccer players with functional ankle instability. Methods: Twenty high school soccer players with functional ankle instability were randomly assigned to a single task training group and a dual task training group. One participant who did not participate regularly in the training was excluded. The single task training group (n=9) received balance training on an unstable surface. The dual task training group (n=10) received balance training on an unstable surface and had to catch thrown balls during the balance training. Both groups were trained for 4 weeks, 3 days a week. The balance and functional performance of both groups was measured before and after training. Balance was measured using an anterior-posterior and medio-lateral balance. Functional performance was measured based on a figure-of-8 hop test, up-down hop test, and a single hop test. All data were analyzed by repeated two-way ANOVA tests. Results: A time by group interaction effect was not observed in the medio-lateral balance test, figure-of-8 hop test, or single hop test (p>0.05). A time by group interaction effect was observed in the anterior-posterior balance and up-down hop test (p<0.05). Conclusion: These results suggest that dual task training improved balance and functional performance better than single task training for some items.

• 한국전문물리치료학회지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.257-263
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• 2020

Background: The hip muscle plays various roles. Several types of functional performance tests are used for the assessment of patients with various lower extremity injuries. Hip muscle functions are important to test the performance of maintaining the spine, pelvic, and leg during bridging exercise. We designed a novel functional performance test tool, which we named close kinetic chain dynamic lower extremity stability (CKCLE) test to assess hip muscle functions. Objects: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between CKCLE test and hip extensor, external rotator, and abductor strengths. Methods: Twenty-two subjects were recruited in the present study (13 males and 9 females). The hip extensor, external rotator, and abductor muscle strengths were measured using a Smart KEMA strength sensor. When the examiner said "Go", the subject performed the CKCLE test by moving one leg from the floor and touching the opposite knee and then return to the floor while maintaining the bridging position. The subjects attempted as many "touches" as possible in the allotted time (20 seconds) during the maximal tests. The correlation between the hip muscle (extensor, external rotator, and abductor) strength of the supporting leg and the number of CKCLE tests performed in 20 seconds was determined using the Pearson correlation. Results: Hip extensor (r = 0.626, p < 0.05), hip external rotator (r = 0.616, p < 0.05), and hip abductor muscle strengths (r = 0.475, p < 0.05) positively correlated with the number of CKCLE tests performed. Conclusion: We designed a CKCLE test and found that performance in the test correlated with hip extensor, external rotator, and abductor muscle strengths. The result suggests that the CKCLE test can be applied as a performance test to assess the functions of the hip extensor, external rotator, and hip abductor muscles.

• 한국가스학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.27-37
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• 2022

최근 ESS(전기저장장치)의 보급이 늘어나면서 ESS에 의한 지속적인 화재발생으로 인명 및 재산의 피해 또한 급증하고 있다. ESS에 활용되는 우레탄 샌드위치 패널에 제조에 있어 난연 성능의 향상이 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 연질 폴리우레탄 폼의 난연 특성을 구현하고자 제품의 물성을 변화시키는 이소시아네이트 관능기 파라미터의 변화로 인한 제품의 조직 치밀도가 화재성능에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 우레탄 조직의 치밀도를 변화시켜가며 제품을 제작하여 연소성능 시험, 가스유해성 시험, 연기밀도 시험을 진행하였다. 그 결과 총 방출열량은 이소시아네이트 관능기 그룹이 높은 경우 성능이 우수하고, 최대 열 방출율과는 상관이 없는 것을 확인하였다. 이소시아네이트 관능기 그룹의 값이 2.7이상에서 형상의 붕괴를 방지할 수 있었다. 가스유해성 시험에서는 이소시아네이트 관능기 그룹이 상대적으로 높아 조직이 치밀하면서 탄화 막 형성이 용이한 Char시스템용 난연제가 추가적으로 투입되어야 성능이 상승하였고, 연기밀도 시험에서는 이소시아네이트 관능기 그룹의 값이 2.75이상에서 성능이 증가되는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과로 기존에 사용되던 저렴한 우레탄 샌드위치 패널을 대체할 난연제 개발에 기반을 마련할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제30권9호
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• pp.858-865
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• 2006

SMART Pilot is a multipurpose small capacity integral type reactor. Main coolant pump (MCP) of SMART Pilot is a canned-motor-type axial pump to circulate the primary coolant between nuclear fuel and steam generator in the primary system. The reactor is designed to operate under condition of $310^{\circ}C$ and 14.7MPa. Thus MCP has to be tested under same operating condition as reactor design condition to verify its performance and safety. In present wort a test apparatus to simulate real operating situations of the reactor has been designed and constructed to test MCP. And then functional tests, performance tests, and endurance tests have been carried out upon a prototype MCP. Canned motor characteristics, homologous head/torque curves, coast-down curves, NPSH curves and lift-time performance variations were obtained from the qualification test as well as hydraulic performance characteristics of MCP.

• 한국전문물리치료학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.70-78
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• 2009

This study was designed to examine a 3-week modified constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) to the less-affected arm of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) would improve function of the more-affected arm in PD. The subjects were 6 institutional older adults with PD and clients of the social welfare facilities. The subjects (2 men, 4 women) ranged in age from 66 to 90 years (mean age 77.2 yrs). Three clinical tests were used to determine the improvement of functional activity between before and after modified CIMT. The tests included Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT), and Action Research Arm Test (ARAT). There were significantly differences after the modified CIMT for time performance in WMFT and pinch in ARAT (p<.05), No significant difference was noted after the modified CIMT for UPDRS and functional ability scale in WMFT. Therefore, the modified CIMT might improve time performance and is available to therapeutic program helping them improve functional ability for upper extremity in Parkinson's disease.

• 응용통계연구
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.1197-1211
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• 2011

The actual power performance of historical structural change tests are compared under various alternatives. The tests of interest are F, CUSUM, MOSUM, Moving Estimates and empirical distribution function tests with both recursive and ordinary least-squares residuals. Our comparison of the structural tests involves limiting distributions under the hypothesis, the ability to detect the alternative hypotheses under one or double structural change, and smooth change in parameters. Even though no version is uniformly superior to the other, the knowledge about the properties of those tests and connections between these tests can be used in practical structural change tests and in further research on other change tests.