• 제목/요약/키워드: Functional fiber

검색결과 730건 처리시간 0.023초

연료전지용 Poly(styrene sulfonic acid)를 갖는 Poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxid)의 합성 (Synthesis of Poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) containing Poly(styrene sulfonic acid) for Fuel Cell)

  • An, Sung-Guk;Cho, Chang-Gi
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2003
  • The development and improvement of advanced fuel cell systems is a major topic of current research, since fuel cells are considerably more efficient than other energy converters$^1$. In proton exchange membrane fuel cell and direct methanol fuel cell the polymer membrane represents a key component. The membrane materials fulfill complex requirements. It has to combine electrochemical stability, workability, high ionic conductivity, low permeation of the reactants (methanol etc.) (omitted)

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Studies on the Ternary Blends of Liquid Crystalline Polymer and Polyesters

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Kang, Seong-Wook
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2000
  • Thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer made up of poly(p-hydroxybenzoate) (PHB)-poly(ethylene terephthalate)(PET) 8/2 copolyester, poly(ethylene 2,6-naphthalate) (PEN) and PET were mechanically blended to pursue the liquid crystalline phase of ternary blends. Complex viscosities of blends decreased with increasing temperature and PHB content. DSC thermal analysis indicated that glass transition temperature (Tg) and melting temperature (Tm) of blends increased with increasing PHB content. Both tensile strength and initial modulus increased with raising PHB content and take-up speed of monofilaments. In the WAXS diagram, only PEN crystal reflection at 2Θ=$15.5^{\circ}C$ appeared but PET crystal reflection was not shown in all compositions. The degree of transesterification and randomness of blends increased with blending time but sequential length of both PEN and PET segment decreased.

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Efficacy of Alkali-treated Sugarcane Fiber for Improving Physicochemical and Textural Properties of Meat Emulsions with Different Fat Levels

  • Kim, Hyun-Wook;Setyabrata, Derico;Lee, Yong-Jae;Kim, Yuan H. Brad
    • 한국축산식품학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of alkaline-treated sugarcane bagasse fiber on physicochemical and textural properties of meat emulsion with different fat levels. Crude sugarcane bagasse fiber (CSF) was treated with calcium hydroxide ($Ca(OH_2)$) to obtain alkaline-treated sugarcane bagasse fiber (ASF). The two types of sugarcane bagasse fiber (CSF and ASF) were incorporated at 2% levels in pork meat emulsions prepared with 5%, 10% and 20% fat levels. Alkaline-treatment markedly increased acid detergent fiber content (p=0.002), but significantly decreased protein, fat, ash and other carbohydrate contents. ASF exhibited significantly higher water-binding capacity, but lower oil-binding and emulsifying capacities than CSF. Meat emulsions formulated with 10% fat and 2% sugarcane bagasse fiber had equivalent cooking loss and textural properties to control meat emulsion (20% fat without sugarcane bagasse fiber). The two types of sugarcane bagasse fiber had similar impacts on proximate composition, cooking yield and texture of meat emulsion at the same fat level, respectively (p>0.05). Our results confirm that sugarcane bagasse fiber could be a functional food ingredient for improving physicochemical and textural properties of meat emulsion, at 2% addition level. Further, the altered functional properties of alkaline-treated sugarcane bagasse fiber had no impacts on physicochemical and textural properties of meat emulsions, regardless of fat level at 5%, 10% and 20%.

기능성 색소/MMA공중합체의 합성과 광학적 특성 (Synthesis and Optical properties of Functional Dye/MMA Copolymers)

  • Lee, Bum-Hoon;Park, Jong-Ho;Yaung, Jae-Yun
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2003
  • In recent years the focus of research in dye chemistry has largely changed from involvement in the traditional chemistry of dyes and pigments to investigations of functional dyes. With the development of the elcetronics and information industries, the importance of functional dyes has increased. Many research papers have been published concerning new synthetic methods and mechanicsm of functional dyes. Highly functionalized dicyanopyrazine derivatives can be used as fluorescent dyestuffs, emitters for electroluminescent devices tec. (omitted)

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Determination of Buffering Capacity of Hygoscopic Fabrics Under Subzero Conditions by Using Man-Clothing-Environment Simulator

  • Kim, Eun-Ae;Shinjung Yoo;Kim, Jeongjin;Junghee Yeo
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 The Korea-Japan Joint Symposium
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2003
  • In order to understand the buffering behavior of hygroscopic fabric under subzero conditions, microclimates of the wool and PET clothing system were measured and compared. Vertical type Man-Clothing-Environment simulator was used to measure the microclimate at the environmental temperature of -10$^{\circ}C$. Buffering capacity was quantified by calculating from the depth and width of the hyperbolic curve of the graph. Hydrophilic wool fabrics showed better buffering capacity at the transient state than hydrophobic PET fabrics; which is attributed to the heat of sorption.

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4개의 폴리카프로락톤 가지 코어를 가지는 스타형 폴리카프로락톤의 합성 및 분석 (Synthesis and characterization of Star Shape Polycaprolactone containing 4-Arm Polycaprolactone Core)

  • An, Sung-Guk;Cho, Chang-Gi
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2002
  • The synthesis of materials with controlled composition and architectures continues to be a focus of considerable current research. Dendritic multiarm polymers such as dendrimer, hyperbranched polymer, and star polymers are three dimensional macromolecules, in which a large number of linear arms of similar molecular weight and narrow molecular weight distribution emanate from a central core. (omitted)

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Quioxaline 유도체를 포함하는 공액이중결합을 갖는 염료들의 합성과 특성 (Synthesis and characterization of $\pi$-conjugated dyes containing quinoxaline derivatives)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Jaung, Jae-Yun
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2003
  • In recent years the interest in research and development of functional dye and $\pi$-conjugated polymer contains functional moiety has been larger. there has been many research papers concerning new synthetic method and mechanism of polymer containing quinoxlaine as a funtional moiety. Because of 1,4-position nitrogen atoms, quinoxalines have electron-accepting properties$^{1.4}$ . (omitted)

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새로운 천연염재로서 메타쉐콰이어 열매의 활용(3): 모섬유의 염색성과 항균성을 중심으로 (Utilization of Metasequoia(Metasequoia glyptostroboides) Cone as a New Natural Dye Resource(3): Dyeing Properties and Antimicrobial Functionality of Wool Fiber)

  • 염준;류동일;신윤숙
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 2018
  • The objective was to investigate the efficacy of Metasequoia(Metasequoia glyptostroboides) cone colorants as a new functional dye for wool fiber. Effects of dyeing conditions and mordanting on dye uptake, color change, and colorfastness were investigated for wool fiber. Compared with cotton and silk fibers, wool fiber showed better affinity for the Metasequoia cone colorants. Fe and Cu mordants improved dye uptake, and mordanting did not change the color of dyed fabric with YR Munsell color. Colorfastness to rubbing and washing was as good as grade 4, whereas lightfastness of the dyed fabrics was above grade 3. Antimicrobial activity of the colorants was very high 99.3% of reduction rate toward S. aureus. It was confirmed that Metasequoia cone colorants can be utilized as a new functional natural dye for wool fiber. In addition, considering its high antimicrobial functionality it could be applied to cosmetics and food.

팬티스타킹 품질표시에 대한 국가별 비교 (Comparative Review on the Pantyhose Labels according to Producing Countries)

  • 최종명;권수애
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the pantyhose labels of domestic products which contain fiber content, size spec., care symbol, performance properties with those of foreign-made ones, in order to propose a desirable model of label description for the domestic products. The results were as follows: 1) There were differences in the fiber content and fiber mixture ratio of pantyhose on the label according to the countries. The pantyhoses made in Korea and Japan were described only fiber name on the label, while the pantyhoses made in U.S.A., Taiwan, and England were described fiber name and percent of fiber mixture ratio in detail on the label. 2) Most of the pantyhose size produced and sold in Korea were same Free size, but the products from other countries (U.S.A., England, Japan, Taiwan) were sold in various sizes. 3) There were differences, according to the countries, in the care symbol and related explanation of pantyhose on the label. The pantyhoses made in Korea and Taiwan were described care symbol only on the label, while the pantyhoses made in other countries were described additional explanation for care as well as care symbol on the label. 4) It was known that, unlike Korea, other countries were developing and marketing various types of functional pantyhose. For example, U.S.A. and England were focusing on appearance and comfort aspects of pantyhose, while Japan and Taiwan were focusing to develop functional pantyhose like anti-bacterial and anti-ultraviolet ray pantyhose.