• Title/Summary/Keyword: Functional Hierarchy

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A Study on the Improvement of Fire Protection Door Performance in Apartment Houses through Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) (계층적분석기법을 통한 공동주택의 방화문 기능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Joo-Ik
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.540-547
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This paper is for the improvement of the fire gate performance that occurs between the construction company and the residents. A survey was conducted on experts in the construction to prepare the causes and measures for the suit. Method: The application of the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) resulted in the following conclusions. Results: TIn the 2nd tier, 28percent of the "strengthening standards for installation of fire prevention zones" included in the "institutional strengthening of stnadards" of the 1st tier had higher importance. In the 3rd tier, "strengthening the installation standards by floor area" and "strengthening the standard of fire-resistant structures" showed high importance. Conclusion: The results suggest that detailed legal criteria for detailed installation criteria with varying site conditions are needed.

Analysis on the Differences of Point of View between Architect and Urban Planner on the Evaluation of International Urban Design Competition (국제설계경기 평가에서 건축가와 도시계획가의 관점차이 분석)

  • Lee, Sangho;Leem, Yountaik;Jeon, Jong Nyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.417-431
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    • 2013
  • During the development process of mega-project, individual buildings including skyscrapers are built following the master plan. It is not a difficult thing to see the gap of standpoint between the urban planners and architects on the project. This study aims to analyze the difference between architect and urban planner's point of view in evaluating international design competition works which the internationally distinguished honorable design companies(SOM, Jerde Partnership, Studio Daniel Libeskind, Foster+Partners and Asymptote Architecture) submitted as the ideas of Yongsan International Business District Design. Furthermore, we made an attempt to quantify the weight of each factors of urban design by each group. Architect and urban planner's viewpoint were revealed with seven architects and seven urban planners evaluating the international design competition works through AHP(Analytical Hierarchy Process). AHP structure was made of two step hierarchy in terms of Master Plan and Landmark Tower. Eight evaluation criteria were set up such as the concept, land use, transportation, feasibility of Master Plan and the concept, location, functional efficiency and aesthetic beauty of Landmark Tower. Results show that Architect have different point of view from that of urban planner. While the architect's weight of evaluation criteria is on the Landmark Tower(0.505), urban planner's weight is on Master Plan(0.642). Feasibility, the location of Landmark Tower and land-use are very important evaluation criteria to architect and urban planner in common. Functional efficiency of Landmark Tower is in architect's favour and transportation is in urban planner.

Analysis on the Success Factors of e-CRM using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) (분석적 계층 프로세스(AHP) 기법을 이용한 e-CRM의 성공요인 분석)

  • Shin, Dong-Hyuk;Kim, Seong-Jin;Ahn, Hyun-Chul
    • CRM연구
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2011
  • Recently, companies have interests in the adoption and diffusion of customer relationship management(CRM). And, as information and communication technologies and Internet technologies proliferate, they also have interests in e-CRM, which implements CRMusing online communication channels. Until now, many researchers have tried to identify the success factors of CRM and evaluate their relative importance. However, only a few studies have dealt with the success factors of e-CRM. For this reason, we aim at identifying and evaluating the success factors of e-CRM in order to provide the companies with the guideline for preparing the implementation of e-CRM. Our study adopts analytical hierarchy process(AHP) as a tool for evaluating these factors because it has been widely applied and validated for a long time. Whereas prior studies have analyzed the success factors from the organizational and technological perspective, our study analyzes them from the functional perspective. As a result, we found that the companies should manage all the CRM components including analytic-operational-collaborative CRM in good balance. Also, we found that the sufficient support from CEO, the acquisition of good quality customer data, and theonline processing capability for responding customers' requests effectively are important for the success of e-CRM.

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The Method for Cloud Service Recommendation Based on Requirements of Tenant (테넌트 요구사항 기반의 클라우드 서비스 추천 방법)

  • An, Young Min;Kang, Tae Jun;Park, Joon Seok;Yeom, Keun Hyuk
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2015
  • It is difficult to provide proper cloud services for cloud users, because the number of cloud services are increasing and the type of cloud services are diversifying. To overcome this problem, the concept of cloud service broker is presented to mediate cloud services between cloud providers and tenant. The most important role of cloud service broker is to finding cloud services that fulfill requirements of tenant. However, current existing cloud service broker conduct passive requirements analysis process with cloud service expert's assistance. In addition, the systematic functional and non-functional requirement analysis is insufficient. Therefore, we need the new methods for requirement analysis to find nearest service that matches with requirement of tenant. In this paper, we apply pairwise comparison from AHP method to analyze requirement automatically and systematically. It calculates score of service by comparing requirement with service specification, calculating importance rate, and so on.

Classification and Retrieval of Object - Oriented Reuse Components with HACM (HACM을 사용한 객체지향 재사용 부품의 분류와 검색)

  • Bae, Je-Min;Kim, Sang-Geun;Lee, Kyung-Whan
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.7
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    • pp.1733-1748
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose the classification scheme and retrieval mechanism which can apply to many application domains in order to construct the software reuse library. Classification scheme which is the core of the accessibility in the reusability, is defined by the hierarchical structure using the agglomerative clusters. Agglomerative cluster means the group of the reuse component by the functional relationships. Functional relationships are measured by the HACM which is the representation method about software components to calculate the similarities among the classes in the particular domain. And clustering informations are added to the library structure which determines the functionality and accuracy of the retrieval system. And the system stores the classification results such as the index information with the weights, the similarity matrix, the hierarchical structure. Therefore users can retrieve the software component using the query which is the natural language. The thesis is studied to focus on the findability of software components in the reuse library. As a result, the part of the construction process of the reuse library was automated, and we can construct the object-oriented reuse library with the extendibility and relationship about the reuse components. Also the our process is visualized through the browse hierarchy of the retrieval environment, and the retrieval system is integrated to the reuse system CARS 2.1.

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A decision making framework model for the selection of a RP using hybrid multiple attribute decision making techniques (3차원 조형장비 선정을 위한 복합 다요소 의사결정 구조 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Hong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a decision support to select an appropriate rapid prototyping(RP) machine that suits the application of a part. Selection factors include concept model, form/fit/functional model, pattern model for molding, material property, build time and part cost that greatly affect the performance of RP machines. However, the selection of a RP is not an easy decision because they are uncertain and vague. For this reason, the aim of this research is to propose hybrid multiple attribute decision making approaches to effectively evaluate RP machines. In addition, because subjective considerations are relevant to selection decision, a fuzzy logic approach is adopted. The proposed selection procedure consists of several steps. First, we identify RP machines that the users consider. After constructing the evaluation criteria, we calculate the weights of the criteria by applying the fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method. Finally, we construct the fuzzy Technique of Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution(TOPSIS) method to achieve the ranking order of all machines providing the decision information for the selection of RP machines.

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Comparative Analysis of the Design Elements for Public Space in Compact City type Multi-Use Complex - Focused on the Central City, COEX and Western Dome Facility - (디자인 계획요소로 본 컴팩트 시티형 복합용도시설의 공공공간 - 센트럴 시티, 코엑스, 웨스턴돔의 비교연구를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sun-Young
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 2010
  • As public space such as plaza and square in the compact city type multi-use complex is a social public space that various communication and cultural exchange take places in city environment. The purpose of this study is to analyse and categorize the design elements as a valuation basis for the public space in the compact city type multi-use complex. The scope of contents of this study is focused on the Central City, COEX and Western Dome facilities in Korea. This study review based on the previous studies and statistical analysis about questionnaires obtained from 131 users of three facilities were conducted for this study. The results of the survey as follows accessibility, comfort, exchange were extracted as the aspects for evaluation for functional activity and connection, openness, hierarchy were extracted as the aspects for evaluation for space formation. The K facility's priority aspect is the accessibility and the S and the W facilities' are the openness.

A Case Study on the Evaluation of Open Source Bulletin Board System with Multi-Function by the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP를 이용한 오픈소스 다기능 게시판의 평가 사례연구)

  • Sim, Min-Jae;Jang, Seong-Yong;Lee, Won-Young
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.91-105
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    • 2010
  • We proposed and stratified a selection standard model on Open Source Functional Board which could be found in Web. So we could grasp the weight about Performance Evaluation from the viewpoints of planners, developers, and web disigner professional of views. We suggested applying diverse measurement types in case of item which could chart Evaluation Standards on chosen sample boards. In case of item which couldn't do that, we compared and analyzed it by using selective type of 9 point scaling method on professionalists in every sample board. As a result of weight on upper estimate section of evaluation model chart, the order of importance was convenience(0.334), performance(0.333), function(0.240) and design(0.093) respectively. It indicates that there is more weight on performance and convenience which are hard to be structurally modified than designs and functions that are directly shown to the users. Also, it was evident that opposite results came out when using 9-point scale survey and measurement with objective data such as function and performance. The reason is because the surveyed subject can have his or her own subjectivity and bias unlike objective data. However, objectivity of the administrator is also an important factor thus both two perspectives have to be all considered when selecting the bulletin board.

Analysis of Expressed Sequence Tags from the Wood-Decaying Fungus Fomitopsis palustris and Identification of Potential Genes Involved in the Decay Process

  • Karim, Nurul;Shibuya, Hajime;Kikuchi, Taisei
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.347-358
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    • 2011
  • Fomitopsis palustris, a brown-rot basidiomycete, causes the most destructive type of decay in wooden structures. In spite of its great economic importance, very little information is available at the molecular level regarding its complex decay process. To address this, we generated over 3,000 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from a cDNA library constructed from F. palustris. Clustering of 3,095 high-quality ESTs resulted in a set of 1,403 putative unigenes comprising 485 contigs and 918 singlets. Homology searches based on BlastX analysis revealed that 78% of the F. palustris unigenes had a significant match to proteins deposited in the nonredundant databases. A subset of F. palustris unigenes showed similarity to the carbohydrateactive enzymes (CAZymes), including a range of glycosyl hydrolase (GH) family proteins. Some of these CAZyme-encoded genes were previously undescribed for F. palustris but predicted to have potential roles in biodegradation of wood. Among them, we identified and characterized a gene (FpCel45A) encoding the GH family 45 endoglucanase. Moreover, we also provided functional classification of 473 (34%) of F. palustris unigenes using the Gene Ontology hierarchy. The annotated EST data sets and related analysis may be useful in providing an initial insight into the genetic background of F. palustris.

A Graphical User Interface Design for Surveillance and Security Robot (감시경계 로봇의 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스 설계)

  • Choi, Duck-Kyu;Lee, Chun-Woo;Lee, Choonjoo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces a graphical user interface design that is aimed to apply to the surveillance and security robot, which is the pilot program for the army unmanned light combat vehicle. It is essential to consider the activities of robot users under the changing security environment in order to design the efficient graphical user interface between user and robot to accomplish the designated mission. The proposed design approach firstly identifies the user activities to accomplish the mission in the standardized scenarios of military surveillance and security operation and then develops the hierarchy of the interface elements that are required to execute the tasks in the surveillance and security scenarios. The developed graphical user interface includes input control component, navigation component, information display component, and accordion and verified by the potential users from the various skilled levels with the military background. The assessment said that the newly developed user interface includes all the critical elements to execute the mission and is simpler and more intuitive compared to the legacy interface design that was more focused on the technical and functional information and informative to the system developing engineers rather than field users.