• Title/Summary/Keyword: Functional Food Safety

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Risk Priority Analysis for Preventing Electrical Fires in Food Manufacturing Electrical Facilities (식료품제조업 전기설비의 전기화재방지를 위한 위험우선순위 분석)

  • Seung Ku Lee;Doo Hyun Kim;Sung Chul Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to introduce a method for risk assessment analysis aimed at preventing electrical fires within the manufacturing industry. Initially, we provided a functional block diagram illustrating the electrical equipment employed in various processes within a food manufacturing company in Chungcheongbuk-do. Subsequently, we categorized the components of each machine outlined in the functional block diagram and determined the priority of failure for each classified component. Upon implementing the model in the frying process of the food manufacturing company, specific components, including MC, motor, mixer heater, electric wiring, and terminal block, exhibit a risk priority number (RPN) of 40 or higher. This identified an electrical issue within the manufacturing process and environment. Consequently, we propose a methodology to identify latent failure modes that could escalate into fires or systemic issues if not promptly addressed. It is essential to note that while the FMEA presented in this study may not immediately impact food manufacturing, its applicability extends to various workplaces.

Red ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) oil: A comprehensive review of extraction technologies, chemical composition, health benefits, molecular mechanisms, and safety

  • Truong, Van-Long;Jeong, Woo-Sik
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.214-224
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    • 2022
  • Red ginseng oil (RGO), rather than the conventional aqueous extract of red ginseng, has been receiving much attention due to accumulating evidence of its functional and pharmacological potential. In this review, we describe the key extraction technologies, chemical composition, potential health benefits, and safety of RGO. This review emphasizes the proposed molecular mechanisms by which RGO is involved in various bioactivities. RGO is mainly produced using organic solvents or supercritical fluid extraction, with the choice of method greatly affecting the yield and quality of the end products. RGO contains a high unsaturated fatty acid levels along with considerable amounts of lipophilic components such as phytosterols, tocopherols, and polyacetylenes. The beneficial health properties of RGO include cellular defense, antioxidation, anti-inflammation, anti-apoptosis, chemoprevention, hair growth promotion, and skin health improvement. We propose several molecular mechanisms and signaling pathways that underlie the bioactivity of RGO. In addition, RGO is regarded as safe and nontoxic. Further studies on RGO must focus on a deeper understanding of the underlying molecular mechanisms, composition-functionality relationship, and verification of the bioactivities of RGO in clinical models. This review may provide useful information in the development of RGO-based products in nutraceuticals, functional foods, and functional cosmetics.

Analytical Method Development for Determination of Coenzyme Q10 by LC-MS/MS in Related Health Functional Foods (건강기능식품에서 LC-MS/MS를 이용한 코엔자임Q10 분석법 연구)

  • Lee, Jin Hee;Oh, Mihyune
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.519-525
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    • 2019
  • The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) is amending its test methods for health functional foods (dietary food supplements) to establish regulatory standards and specifications in Korea. In this regard, we are continuing our research on analytical method development for the items listed in the Korean Health Functional Food Codex. In this study, we have developed a sensitive and selective test method that could simultaneously separate and determine coenzyme Q10 based on liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Calibration curves showed linearity with a correlation coefficient (R2) of > 0.999 and the limits of detection (LODs) and limits of quantitation (LOQs) were in the range of 26.0 ㎍/L and 78.9 ㎍/L, respectively. The recovery results ranged between 98.6-107.0% at 3 different concentration levels with relative standard deviations (RSDs) less than 5%. The proposed analytical method was characterized with high resolution of the coenzyme Q10 and the assay was fully validated as well.

Management Plan for the Assessment, Standardization, and Authentication of Functional Animal Products (국내 기능성 축산식품의 기능성 물질(성분) 분석기준 확립 및 인증·표시 등 세부관리기준에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jamin;Lee, Jin;Park, Jung-Min;Kim, Jin Man;Kim, Sae Hun
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to suggest a management system consisting of functional ingredients by establishing guidelines for the analysis of functional animal products in Korea. Further, the guidelines can be used for validity tests of functional animal products. In addition, we can standardize the management system for details, and frame new laws for functional animal products. We researched the current studies on the analysis and assessment of functional foods, and established standard methods of analysis. We devised new analysis and assessment techniques to determine the efficacy and safety of functional ingredients for the legislation and management of functional animal products. This study may contribute to not only the safety and quality of functional animal products but also to enhancing the nation's health and the national image as being health-oriented, through improvements in the productivity and quality of functional animal products.

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A Facility Design Model for 1300 Capacity School Foodservice with Adjacency and Bubble Diagrams (근접요구도와 버블다이어그램을 적용한 1300식 규모의 학교급식 시설 설계 모델)

  • Jang, Sun-hee;Chang, Hye-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.98-112
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed to suggest a 1300 scale of a middle school foodservice facility floor plan which was compliant to the principle of HACCP, as well as ensuring food and work safety, and the flow of personnel and food materials. which consisted of 46 nutrition teachers and 6 experts, responded with a questionnaire on the relationship of functional area and space. Using their opinions, key principles for the design of the facility were single direction movement of food materials, customers and workers; minimization of the cross-contamination through the separation of functional space; and securement of customer-focused efficiency; staff-centered convenience and efficiency; and work and food safety. After the completion of an adjacency diagram, bubble diagram and program statement, the functional areas of a 1300 scale middle school food-service facility were allocated as follows: $9.9\;m^2$ for the receiving area, $56.1\;m^2$ for the pre-preparation area, $10.5\;m^2$ for the food storage area, $6.0\;m^2$ for the supplies storage area, $97.8\;m^2$ for the cooking area, $33.6\;m^2$ for the service area, $52.5\;m^2$ for dish washing area, cafeteria $410.5\;m^2$, $4.5\;m^2$ for the front room, for a total of $725.8\;m^2$. Expert groups have pointed to limitations within this model as there are no windows in the office for the influx of fresh outside air and a need for the straight line installation of steam-jacket and frying kettles on the sides of windows. This study can be useful as the guidelines for estimating the investment cost of the facility and placing the placement of functional areas and equipment in the renovation of the facility. It can be also useful data for a methodology of foodservice facility design.

Survey of Beet Red Contents in Foods using TLC, HPLC (TLC, HPLC를 이용한 식품 중 비트레드 함량조사)

  • Jang, Yaung-Mi;Lee, Tal-Soo;Hong, Ki-Hyoung;Park, Sung-Kwan;Park, Sung-Kug;Kwon, Yong-Kwan;Park, Jae-Seok;Chang, Sun-Young;Hwang, Hye-Shin;Kim, Eun-Jeong;Han, Yeun-Jeong;Kim, Byung-Sub;Won, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.244-252
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed far development of new analytical method of beet red in foods. In this study, analysis of beet red in foods has been carried out by detection of betanine and isobetanine, the main color component of beet red as indicator compounds. The qualitative analysis technique consisted of clean-up of the colors with a $C_{18}$ cartridge, separation of the colors by cellulose TLC plate using acetone:3-methyl-1-butanol:distilled water (7:7:6) as a solvent system. Also, the quantitative analysis was performed using X-terra RP at wavelength 538 nm and $0.1\%$ phosphoric acid : methanol (90:10) as a solvent. The quantitative results of beet .ed were as follows:900.22$\∼$27701.60 $\mu$g/g for 60 item in nutrient supplement food, $21.95\∼713.40{\mu}g/g$ for 30 items and N.D. for 18 items in cindy, and $155.85{\∼}505.37{\mu}g/g$ for 12 items in ice creams, $43.52\∼64.75{\mu}g/g$ for 18 items and N.D. for 54 item in sauce, N.D. for 12 items in retort food.

Study on Management of Artificial Flavors in Korea (국내 합성착향료 관리제도 설정을 위한 연구)

  • Hong Ki-Hyoung;Lee Tal-Soo;Jang Yaung-Mi;Park Sung-Kwan;Park Sung-Kug;Kwon Yong-Kwan;Jang Sun-Yaung;Han Ynun-Jeong;Won Hye-Jin;Hwang Hye-Shin;Kim Byung-Sub;Kim Eun-Jung;Kim Myung-Chul
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed to develop management system of artificial flavor in Korea that considered the usage and management of artificial flavor within or outside (Europe, USA and JECFA) and to offer a yardstick for judgement and prevent from confusing when manufacture or import artificial flavoring substances. In questionnaire survey for flavoring manufacture form, ideal management system and others in companies related artificial flavor, the replier answered that artificial flavor was mainly used to drinks as water soluble from and that the countries exporting flavoring substances most frequently to Korea were Japan. Europe and America sequentially. On the basis of above results, we prepared the positive list (proposal) on about 1800 artificial flavoring substances for application to regulations in Korea Food Additives Code.