• Title/Summary/Keyword: Functional Architecture

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Implementation of High Throughput LDPC Code Decoder for DVB-S2 (높은 throughput 성능을 갖는 DVB-S2 LDPC 부호의 복호기 구현)

  • Kim, Seong-Woon;Park, Chang-Soo;Hwang, Sun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9A
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    • pp.924-933
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a novel LDPC code decoder architecture to improve throughput for DVB-S2, a second generation standard of ETSI for satellite broad-band applications. The proposed architecture clusters 360 bitnodes and checknodes into groups utilizing the property of IRA-LDPC code. Functional modules which perform calculations for bitnode groups and checknode groups have local memories and store the messages from the other type of functional modules connected by edges at their local memories. The proposed architecture can avoid memory conflicts by accessing stored messages sequentially, hence, increases throughput in the proposed DVB-S2 LDPC code decoder architecture. The proposed architecture was synthesized using the TSMC 90nm technology. Synthesis results show that throughput of the proposed architecture is improved by 104% and 478%, respectively, when compared with those of the architectures proposed by F. Kienle and J. Dielissen.

An Approach to Effective Software Architecture Evaluation in Architecture-Based Software Development (아키텍쳐 기반 소프트웨어 개발을 지원하는 효과적인 소프트웨어 아키텍쳐 평가 방법)

  • Choi, Hee-Seok;Yeom, Keun-Hyuk
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.295-310
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    • 2002
  • Software architecture representing a common high-level abstraction of a system can be used as a basis for creating mutual understanding among all stakeholders of the system. In determining a software architecture's fitness with respect to its desired qualities as well as in improving a software architecture, software architecture evaluation is importantly performed. However moat of architecture evaluation methods are not still sufficient in that they do not explicitly consider artifacts discussed during architecture evaluation and their processes are net systematic. As a result, we are hard to follow them. To address these problems, this paper presents the method to evaluate systematically a software architecture with respect to its desired qualities. In this approach, the functional and non-functional requirements are separately handled, and software architecture is represented in the 4+1 view model using UML. Through this initial consideration, the important artifacts such as goals, scope, and target of evaluation are clearly determined. Also, the method provides the well defined process to produce the important evaluation artifacts such as sub-designs, design decisions, rationale, qualities from inputs. In addition, it enables us to determine satisfaction of a architecture with respect its desired qualities or improve a architecture through the structured evaluation results.

A Study of Mechanical characteristics of functional Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete (기능성 경량기포콘크리트의 물리적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Ho;Kim, Hong-Yong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2007
  • This is the experimental study on the functional property of the light-weight concrete according to the mineral composite. According to the increase of the functional mineral, Autoclaved light-weight concrete (ALC) have a effect of high far infrared ray, deodorization, anion and change of chromaticity on D65 of light source. Compressive strength and change of specific gravity by foaming of Mixed Slurry in accordance with additive rates and Water. It chracterizes surface by SEM, chemical component and crystallization by XRD, XRF. the results of this experiment studied influences of ALC by functional minerals.

A study on the formal composition of the public circulation spaces organization in large hospitals (공용 동선공간 체계에 의한 대형병원의 형태구성에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Young-Jong;Lee, Jungman
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2002
  • Large hospital designs try to accommodate functional needs and spatial organization. The purpose of this study is to propose an effective compositional method by horizontal interconnection of public circulation spaces with 'hospital street'. 'Hospital street' and network of public circulation spaces are major elements of consideration for the design of large hospitals, which not only connect functional components but also provide satisfying environment, amenity and patients' life.

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Landscape Drawing as a Text: Practical and Theoretical Approach (텍스트로서의 조경드로잉 - 읽기의 틀과 실제 -)

  • 이광빈;조정송
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 1999
  • The Landscape drawing is used as main media in landscape design process like the language in daily life for human. Designers input many intentions and meaningful words in design process through landscape drawing. The common purpose of landscape drawing is to represent reality effectively, even though it has variable visual forms and materiality. The representation in landscape drawing in metaphorical as well as visual and functional. But current tendency is inclined to use landscape drawing in a functional aspect for visual representation and the landscape drawing is utilized straight-forwardly rather than metaphorically for clear communication. Such recognition on landscape drawing results from the difficulty to accept the symbolic aspect of the drawing. The difficulty makes the utilization and the interpretation of landscape drawing stay at conventional level in following visible factors. For the sake of solving the difficulty this study considers landscape drawing as the text that contains readable objects and symbolic words. This study presents layer-methods for reading a landscape drawing as a text; situational and contextural reading, iconological reading and reading the subject of drawing.

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FPGA Design of High-performance Display Converter (고성능 디스플레이 변환기의 FPGA 설계)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jun;Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1895-1900
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the hardware architecture of a display converter which is consisted of four functional blocks. The four functional blocks consists of a set of color space converter, de-interacer, video display scaler, and gamma corrector. After the proposed architecture was implemented into hardware, we verified that it operated exactly. The designed hardware has 7,629 LUT and 6,800 Logic Register in Stratix device of Altera and operates in 270 MHz clock frequency.

Library architecture in 21st Century (21세기의 도서관·정보센터 건축에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Myung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 2003
  • The ideal design of the new libraries in 21st century is explored by bench marking many libraries in developed countries. The library buildings are designed to be intelligent, multi-functional, and environmentally compatible, displaying various library treasures and promoting library materials. Thus the libraries become the community centers and tourist attractions.

Basic Design of ECU Hardware for the Functional Safety of In-Vehicle Network Communication (차량 내 네트워크 통신의 기능안전성을 위한 하드웨어 기본 설계)

  • Koag, Hyun Chul;Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.9
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    • pp.1373-1378
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a basic ECU(Electronic Control Unit) hardware development procedure for the functional safety of in-vehicle network systems. We consider complete hardware redundancy as a safety mechanism for in-vehicle communication network under the assumption of the wired network failure such as disconnection of a CAN bus. An ESC (Electronic Stability Control) system is selected as an item and the required ASIL(Automotive Safety Integrity Level) for this item is assigned by performing the HARA(Hazard Analysis and Risk Assessment). The basic hardware architecture of the ESC system is designed with a microcontroller, passive components, and communication transceivers. The required ASIL for ESC system is shown to be satisfied with the designed safety mechanism by calculation of hardware architecture metrics such as the SPFM(Single Point Fault Metric) and the LFM(Latent Fault Metric).

The Functional Transition of Traditional Shop House in Modern age of Korea - Focused on Maehwa Marketplace in Uljin - (전래 시장옥(市場屋)의 기능적 변화특성에 관한 연구 -경북 울진군 매화1리 매화장시를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Chung-Shin;Roh, Seon-hwa;Kim, Tai-young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2008
  • This paper aims to clarify the spatial form and functional transition of Korean traditional shop house in Maehwa marketplace, Uljin. The general form of Korean traditional shop house of Maehwa marketplace was the timbered house of the tin roof built in the 1960s. As the scale of a building being comparatively small-scale, building area is $60m^2$ and the yard was mainly made behind the building. When the spatial form of Korean traditional shop house is considered, the composition of 4 by 2 is most. And in the front of a building, the shop is located, and when the back of a building prepares a residence, integration of a sales function and a habitation function is seen. The shop of Korean traditional shop house is converted into living space by change of the function, and the position is the middle of a front of building. This is considered as what inherited the Korean lifestyle. And the last, Although it is not different from the appearance of the shop house of other areas, since there are few grades of the change in comparison, the extension situation of Korean traditional shop house is recognized as an example important for future research.

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Spatial Construction and Functional Characteristics of Market Place in Seomjin River -Focused on Gokseong, Gurye, Soonchang, Okgok Market Place- (섬진강유역 장시의 공간구성과 기능 특성에 관한 연구 -순창·곡성·구례·옥곡장시를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Chung-Shin;Kim, Tai-young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2010
  • This paper aims to clarify the spatial form and functional characteries of traditional market place in Seomjin river. The objects of this study are Gokseong, Gurye, Soonchang, and Okgok market place. The results are as follows. First, the form of the traditional market that it was open focusing on large open space of a village was maintained until now. Second, the spatial form of a market place surrounds market-shop located at the center of a market, and a permanent market-store is located in a line. Spatial element important for constituting a market place is three, market-shop, stall, and the mall of market place, and each spatial element is functioning in linkage. The unit space of market-shop is mainly determined by between pillars, and a store is opened. And the same type of industry adjoins, and market-shop's forms a fixed domain and is distributed. The stall is located with many kinds and forms at street mall, and it is taking charge of the important function of trade.